Zomwe Muyenera Kuyembekezera kuchokera ku Orchiectomy

Zamkati

• Kodi mitundu ya orchiectomy ndi iti?
• Orchiectomy yosavuta
• Wopanga inguinal orchiectomy
• Orchiectomy yocheperako
• Orchiectomy wapawiri
• Ndani ali woyenera panjira iyi?
• Kodi njirayi ndi yothandiza motani?
• Kodi ndikonzekera bwanji izi?
• Kodi njirayi imachitika bwanji?
• Kodi kuchira kuli bwanji ndondomekoyi?
• Kodi pali zovuta zina kapena zovuta zina?
• Chiwonetsero

Kodi orchiectomy ndi chiyani?

Orchiectomy ndi opaleshoni yochitidwa kuti muchotse machende anu awiri kapena awiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza pofuna kuchiza kapena kuteteza khansa ya prostate kuti isafalikire.

Orchiectomy imatha kuchiza kapena kupewa khansa ya testicular ndi khansa ya m'mawere mwa amuna. Zimachitikanso nthawi zambiri musanachite opatsidwanso pogonana (SRS) ngati ndinu mayi wobereka yemwe amasintha kuchokera kwa abambo kupita kwa akazi.

Werengani kuti mudziwe zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya orchiectomy, momwe njirayi imagwirira ntchito, komanso momwe mungadzisamalire mukamaliza.

Kodi mitundu ya orchiectomy ndi iti?

Pali mitundu ingapo yamachitidwe a orchiectomy kutengera momwe mulili kapena cholinga chomwe mukuyesera kukwaniritsa pochita izi.

Orchiectomy yosavuta

Machende amodzi kapena onse awiri amachotsedwa podulidwa pang'ono. Izi zitha kuchitidwa kuti muthe khansa ya m'mawere kapena khansa ya prostate ngati dokotala akufuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa testosterone komwe thupi lanu limapanga.

Wopanga inguinal orchiectomy

Machende amodzi kapena onse awiri amachotsedwa kudzera mdulidwe wocheperako m'munsi mwam'mimba mwanu m'malo mwa chikopa. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati mwapeza chotupa m'ndende ndipo dokotala akufuna kuyesa khungu lanu la khansa. Madokotala angasankhe kuyesa khansa pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoniyi chifukwa zitsanzo zamankhwala, kapena biopsy, zimatha kupangitsa kuti maselo a khansa atha kufalikira.

Kuchita opaleshoni yamtunduwu kungakhalenso njira yabwino yosinthira kuchokera kwa abambo kupita ku akazi.

Orchiectomy yocheperako

Minyewa yoyandikana ndi machende imachotsedwa pamatumbo. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti khungu lanu lisasunthike kotero kuti pasakhale chizindikiro chakunja choti chilichonse chachotsedwa.

Orchiectomy wapawiri

Machende onse amachotsedwa. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati muli ndi khansa ya prostate, khansa ya m'mawere, kapena mukusintha kuchokera kwa abambo kupita ku akazi.

Ndani ali woyenera panjira iyi?

Dokotala wanu amatha kuchita izi kuti athetse khansa ya m'mawere kapena khansa ya prostate. Popanda machende, thupi lanu silingathe kupanga testosterone wambiri. Testosterone ndi hormone yomwe ingayambitse kansa ya prostate kapena khansa ya m'mawere kufalikira mofulumira. Popanda testosterone, khansara imatha kukula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo zizindikilo zina, monga kupweteka kwa mafupa, zimatha kupiririka.

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni orchiectomy ngati muli ndi thanzi labwino, komanso ngati maselo a khansa sanafalikire kupitirira machende anu kapena kupitirira gland yanu ya prostate.

Mungafune kupanga orchiectomy ngati mukusintha kuchokera kwa abambo kupita kwa akazi ndipo mukufuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa testosterone komwe thupi lanu limapanga.

Kodi njirayi ndi yothandiza motani?

Kuchita opaleshoniyi kumathandiza kwambiri khansa ya prostate ndi m'mawere. Mutha kuyesa mankhwala a mahomoni ndi ma antiandrogens musanaganize za orchiectomy, koma izi zimatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo, kuphatikiza:

• kuwonongeka kwa chithokomiro chanu, chiwindi, kapena impso
• kuundana kwamagazi
• thupi lawo siligwirizana

Kodi ndikonzekera bwanji izi?

Asanachite orchiectomy, dokotala wanu amatha kutenga magazi kuti awonetsetse kuti muli ndi thanzi lokwanira kuchitidwa opaleshoni ndikuyesa ngati ali ndi khansa.

Iyi ndi njira yopitilira kunja yomwe imatenga mphindi 30-60. Dokotala wanu angagwiritse ntchito mankhwala oletsa ululu kuti achepetse malowo kapena dzanzi. Anesthesia yowopsa imakhala ndi zoopsa zambiri koma imakulolani kuti mukhale osakomoka panthawi yochita opareshoni.

Musanafike pa msonkhano, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi ulendo wopita kunyumba. Tengani masiku ochepa pantchito ndikukhala okonzeka kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa masewera olimbitsa thupi mukatha opaleshoni. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala aliwonse omwe mungamwe.

Kodi njirayi imachitika bwanji?

Choyamba, dokotalayo adzakweza mbolo yanu ndikuyijambula pamimba panu. Kenako, angadulidwe pamatumbo kapena m'dera lomwe lili pamwambapa. Machende amodzi kapena onse awiri amachotsedwa m'matumba ndi zotengera zozungulira, ndikuchotsamo.

Dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito zomangira zoteteza kuti zingwe zanu za spermatic zisamatuluke magazi. Amatha kuyika chikopa chabodza kuti asinthe chomwe chachotsedwa. Kenako, amatsuka malowo ndi madzi amchere ndikusoka chekecho.

Kodi kuchira kuli bwanji ndondomekoyi?

Muyenera kupita kunyumba maola angapo pambuyo pa orchiectomy. Muyenera kubwerera tsiku lotsatira kuti mukapimidwe.

Kwa sabata yoyamba pambuyo pa orchiectomy:

• Valani chithandizo chachikulu kwa maola 48 oyambirira mutachitidwa opaleshoni mukalangizidwa ndi dokotala kapena namwino.
• Gwiritsani ntchito ayezi kuti muchepetse kutupa m'matumba anu kapena mozungulira incision.
• Sambani malowa mosamala ndi sopo wofatsa mukasamba.
• Sungani malo osungunulira owuma ndikuphimbidwa ndi gauze m'masiku ochepa oyamba.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta alionse kapena mafuta onunkhira potsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu.
• Tengani mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) chifukwa cha ululu wanu.
• Pewani kupsinjika mukamayenda m'matumbo. Imwani madzi ambiri ndipo idyani zakudya zamafuta ambiri kuti matumbo azitha kuyenda pafupipafupi. Muthanso kutenga chopondapo.

Zitha kutenga milungu iwiri mpaka miyezi iwiri kuti muchiritsidwe bwino kuchokera ku orchiectomy. Osakweza chilichonse chopitilira mapaundi 10 pamasabata awiri oyambilira kapena mugonane mpaka kutetemera kukachira. Pewani masewera olimbitsa thupi, masewera, komanso kuthamanga kwa milungu inayi mutachitidwa opaleshoni.

Kodi pali zovuta zina kapena zovuta zina?

Onani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona zotsatirazi:

• kupweteka kapena kufiira mozungulira utoto
• mafinya kapena kutuluka magazi pachimbudzipo
• malungo opitilira 100 ° F (37.8 ° C)
• kulephera kukodza
• hematoma, yomwe ndi magazi m'matumbo ndipo nthawi zambiri imawoneka ngati malo ofiira akulu
• kutayika kwa chidwi chanu

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zovuta zomwe zingachitike kwanthawi yayitali chifukwa chokhala ndi testosterone yochepa mthupi lanu, kuphatikiza:

• kufooka kwa mafupa
• kutaya chonde
• kutentha
• kumva kukhumudwa
• Kulephera kwa erectile

Chiwonetsero

Orchiectomy ndi opaleshoni ya kuchipatala yomwe siyitenga nthawi kuti ipezenso. Ndizowopsa pang'ono kuposa mankhwala a mahomoni ochizira khansa kapena testicular khansa.

Khalani otseguka kwa dokotala wanu ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoniyi ngati gawo la kusintha kwanu kuchokera kwa amuna kupita kwa akazi. Dokotala wanu atha kugwira nawo ntchito kuti muchepetse zilonda zam'deralo kuti ma SRS amtsogolo azitha kuchita bwino.