Esophageal stricture - chosaopsa

Kuteteza kwa Benign esophageal ndikuchepetsa kwam'mero ​​(chubu kuchokera pakamwa mpaka m'mimba). Zimayambitsa zovuta kumeza.

Benign amatanthauza kuti sichimayambitsidwa ndi khansa yam'mero.

Matenda a Esophageal amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Reflux ya Gastroesophageal (GERD).
• Eosinophilic esophagitis.
• Zovulala zomwe zimachitika ndi endoscope.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito chubu la nasogastric (NG) kwakanthawi (chubu kudzera mphuno m'mimba).
• Kumeza zinthu zomwe zimapweteketsa mkota. Izi zingaphatikizepo zotsuka m'nyumba, lye, mabatire a disc, kapena asidi ya batri.
• Chithandizo cha misempha.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Vuto kumeza
• Ululu ndi kumeza
• Kuchepetsa mwangozi
• Kubwezeretsanso chakudya

Mungafunike mayeso otsatirawa:

• Barium swallow kuti ayang'anire kuchepa kwa khololo
• Endoscopy kuyang'ana kuchepa kwa kholingo

Kutulutsa (kutambasula) kwa kholingo pogwiritsa ntchito silinda yaying'ono kapena buluni yomwe imalowetsedwa kudzera mu endoscope ndiye chithandizo chachikulu cha zovuta zokhudzana ndi asidi Reflux.

Proton pump inhibitors (mankhwala oletsa asidi) amatha kupangitsa kuti ziweto zisabwerenso. Kuchita opaleshoni sikofunikira kwenikweni.

Ngati muli ndi eosinophilic esophagitis, mungafunike kumwa mankhwala kapena kusintha zakudya zanu kuti muchepetse kutupa. Nthawi zina, kuchepa kumachitika.

Kukhazikika kumatha kubwereranso mtsogolo. Izi zitha kufuna kubwereza mobwerezabwereza.

Mavuto akumeza angakulepheretseni kupeza madzi okwanira komanso michere. Chakudya chotafuna, makamaka nyama, chimatha kukakamira. Izi zikachitika, pamafunika ma endoscopy kuti muchotse chakudya chomwe mwayika.

Palinso chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi chakudya, madzimadzi, kapena masanzi omwe amalowa m'mapapu ndikubwezeretsanso. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa chibayo.

Itanani foni yanu ngati mukumeza mavuto omwe samatha.

Gwiritsani ntchito njira zachitetezo kuti mupewe kumeza zinthu zomwe zitha kuvulaza kholingo. Sungani mankhwala owopsa pomwe ana sangathe. Onani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi GERD.

• Opaleshoni ya anti-reflux - kutulutsa

• Mphete ya Schatzki - x-ray
• Zakudya zam'mimba ziwalo

El-Omar E, McLean MH. (Adasankhidwa) Gastroenterology. Mu: Ralston SH, ID ya Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, olemba. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Mankhwala a Davidson. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 21.

Pfau PR, Hancock SM. Matupi akunja, ma bezoar, ndi maimidwe oyambitsa. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Matenda a Mimba ndi a Fordtran Amatenda a Chiwindi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 27.

Richter JE, Friedenberg FK. Matenda a reflux am'mimba.Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Matenda a Mimba ndi a Fordtran Amatenda a Chiwindi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 44.