Matenda a Gilbert

Matenda a Gilbert ndi matenda omwe amapezeka m'mabanja. Zimakhudza momwe bilirubin imagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi chiwindi, ndipo imatha kupangitsa khungu kutenga mtundu wachikaso (jaundice) nthawi zina.

Matenda a Gilbert amakhudza 1 m'modzi mwa anthu 10 m'magulu ena azungu. Vutoli limachitika chifukwa cha jini yachilendo, yomwe imaperekedwa kuchokera kwa makolo kupita kwa ana awo.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Kutopa
• Chikasu cha khungu ndi azungu amaso (jaundice wofatsa)

Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Gilbert, jaundice imakonda kupezeka nthawi yamavuto, kupsinjika, ndi matenda, kapena pomwe samadya.

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa bilirubin kumawonetsa kusintha komwe kumachitika ndi matenda a Gilbert. Mulingo wonse wa bilirubin umakwezedwa pang'ono, ndipo ambiri amakhala osakanikirana ndi bilirubin. Nthawi zambiri mulingo wonse umakhala wochepera 2 mg / dL, ndipo kuchuluka kwa bilirubin kumakhala bwino.

Matenda a Gilbert amalumikizidwa ndi vuto la chibadwa, koma kuyezetsa magazi sikofunikira.

Palibe chithandizo chofunikira kwa matenda a Gilbert.

Jaundice imatha kubwera moyo wonse. Zimakhala zowoneka nthawi zambiri ngati matenda. Sizimayambitsa matenda. Komabe, zitha kusokoneza zotsatira za mayeso a jaundice.

Palibe zovuta zodziwika.

Itanani yemwe amakuthandizani ngati muli ndi jaundice kapena kupweteka m'mimba komwe sikupita.

Palibe njira yotsimikiziridwa yopewera.

Icterus amasokoneza ma juvenilis; Matenda otsika kwambiri a hyperbilirubinemia; Chizoloŵezi chosadziwika cha hemolytic-non-obstructive; Kulephera kwa chiwindi; Osagwirizana ndi benign bilirubinemia; Matenda a Gilbert

• Dongosolo m'mimba

Berk PD, Korenblat KM. Yandikirani kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi jaundice kapena zotsatira zosayembekezereka za chiwindi. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 147.

Lidofsky Sd. Jaundice. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mutu 21.

Nkhani ND. Chiwindi ndi ndulu. Mu: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Aster JC, olemba. Ma Robbins ndi Matenda a Cotran Pathologic. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap.