Gulu la gram yotulutsa mkodzo

Gulu la Gram lotulutsa mkodzo ndimayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira mabakiteriya amadzimadzi kuchokera mu chubu chomwe chimatulutsa mkodzo kuchokera mu chikhodzodzo (urethra).

Madzi ochokera mumtsinje amatengedwa pa swab ya thonje. Zitsanzo za swab iyi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosanjikiza kwambiri mpaka tinthu ting'onoting'ono ta microscope. Mitundu yambiri yotchedwa Gram stain imagwiritsidwa ntchito pachitsanzo.

Zoyipitsa zimayesedwa pansi pa microscope kuti pakhale mabakiteriya. Mtundu, kukula, ndi kapangidwe ka maselowa kumathandiza kudziwa mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matendawa.

Kuyesaku kumachitika nthawi zambiri muofesi ya othandizira zaumoyo.

Mutha kumva kukakamizidwa kapena kuwotchedwa ngati swab ya thonje ikhudza urethra.

Kuyesaku kumachitika pakakhala kutuluka kwachilendo kwa urethral. Itha kuchitidwa ngati matenda opatsirana pogonana akuganiziridwa.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kuwonetsa chizonono kapena matenda ena.

Palibe zowopsa.

Chikhalidwe cha mtunduwo (chikhalidwe chotulutsa mkodzo) chiyenera kuchitidwa kuphatikiza pa banga la Gram. Mayesero apamwamba kwambiri (monga mayeso a PCR) amathanso kuchitidwa.

Urethral kumaliseche gramu banga; Urethritis - banga la gramu

• Gulu la gram yotulutsa mkodzo

Babu TM, Urban MA, Augenbraun MH. Urethritis. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mutu 107.

Swygard H, Cohen MS. Yandikirani kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 269.