Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 4 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
CHARLES WACHIRA  NGAI CIA NDAGONI
Kanema: CHARLES WACHIRA NGAI CIA NDAGONI

Zamkati

Maraviroc ikhoza kuwononga chiwindi chanu. Mutha kukhala ndi vuto la maraviroc musanayambike chiwindi. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mukudwala matenda a chiwindi kapena matenda ena a chiwindi. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, siyani kumwa maraviroc ndipo itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo: chikasu cha khungu kapena maso; mkodzo wamtundu wakuda (tiyi); kusanza; kapena kupweteka m'mimba chapamwamba kumanja.

Maraviroc imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina, zomwe zitha kupha moyo. Mukakumana ndi zotupa komanso zizindikiro izi, siyani kumwa maraviroc ndikuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo: nseru; malungo; zizindikiro ngati chimfine; kupweteka kwa minofu kapena molumikizana; matuza kapena zilonda mkamwa; khungu lotupa, lofiira, losenda, kapena lotupa; kufiira kapena kutupa kwa maso; kutupa pakamwa, nkhope, kapena milomo; kuvuta kupuma; kupweteka, kupweteka, kapena kukoma mtima kumanja pansi pa nthiti; kapena kusowa kwa njala.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu limayankhira maraviroc.


Dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala amakupatsirani pepala lazidziwitso za wopanga (Medication Guide) mukayamba kulandira mankhwala ndi maraviroc ndipo nthawi iliyonse mukamadzaza mankhwala anu. Werengani nkhaniyi mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso. Muthanso kuyendera tsamba la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kuti mupeze Chithandizo cha Mankhwala.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kotenga maraviroc.

Maraviroc imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena kuchiza mtundu wina wa kachirombo ka HIV m'thupi mwa akulu ndi ana omwe amalemera pafupifupi 4.4 lb (2 kg). Maraviroc ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa HIV entry and fusion inhibitors. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka HIV m'magazi. Ngakhale maraviroc samachiza kachilombo ka HIV, imatha kuchepetsa mwayi wanu wopeza matenda a immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ndi matenda okhudzana ndi HIV monga matenda akulu kapena khansa. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi kugonana mosatekeseka ndikusintha zina pamoyo wanu kumachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga (kufalitsa) kachirombo ka HIV kwa anthu ena.


Maraviroc imabwera ngati piritsi komanso yankho (madzi) kuti mutenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kapena wopanda chakudya kawiri patsiku. Tengani maraviroc mozungulira nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani maraviroc ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumeza mapiritsi a maraviroc athunthu; osagawana, kutafuna, kapena kuwaphwanya.

Gwiritsani ntchito ma syringe am'kamwa omwe amabwera ndi mankhwalawa kuyeza yankho. Gwiritsani ntchito syringe yaying'ono (3-mL) pakamwa ngati mulingo wanu ndi 2.5 mL kapena ochepera ndipo mugwiritse ntchito syringe yayikulu (10-mL) pakamwa ngati mulingo wanu uposa 2.5 mL. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mungayezerere mlingo wanu ndi sirinji. Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ndi kuyeretsa jakisoni wamlomo.

Ngati mukupereka yankho kwa mwana, ikani nsonga ya jekeseni wamlomo mkamwa mwa mwanayo mkati mwa tsaya. Pepani pang'onopang'ono kuti mupereke mankhwala onse m'jekeseni yamlomo. Onetsetsani kuti mwanayo ali ndi nthawi yokwanira yolera yankho.


Pitirizani kutenga maraviroc ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa maraviroc osalankhula ndi dokotala. Ngati mwaphonya Mlingo, tengani zocheperako poyerekeza ndi mlingo woyenera, kapena musiye kumwa maraviroc, matenda anu akhoza kukhala ovuta kuchiza. Matenda anu a maraviroc akayamba kuchepa, pezani zambiri kuchokera kwa dokotala kapena wamankhwala.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge maraviroc,

  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi maraviroc, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zina zilizonse m'mapiritsi a maraviroc kapena yankho. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti mupeze mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ena omwe simukupatsidwa, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mukumwa kapena mukukonzekera. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: Mankhwala oletsa antifungal monga ketoconazole (Nizoral) ndi itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac); mankhwala ochizira HIV kapena Edzi; mankhwala ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi; idelalisib (Zydelig); mankhwala ena ochizira matenda monga carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal), ndi phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); nefazodone; nthiti (Kisqali); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, Rifamate, ena); ndi telithromycin (sakupezekanso ku US; Ketek). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
  • uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, makamaka wort ya St. Simuyenera kumwa liziwawa la St. John mukamamwa mankhwala a maraviroc.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupweteka pachifuwa, matenda ashuga, matenda amtima, cholesterol kapena mafuta m'magazi, kapena matenda amtima kapena impso.
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga maraviroc, itanani dokotala wanu. Simuyenera kuyamwa ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena ngati mukumwa maraviroc.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti mafuta amthupi mwanu amatha kuchuluka kapena kusunthira mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi lanu, monga mabere ndi msana, pomwe mukutenga maraviroc.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti maraviroc imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, kapena kukomoka mukaimirira mwachangu pamalo abodza. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, nyamuka pabedi pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi ako pansi kwa mphindi zochepa usanayime. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera ngati mukuzunguzika mukamatenga maraviroc.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti pamene mukumwa mankhwala ochizira kachilombo ka HIV, chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chingakhale champhamvu ndikuyamba kulimbana ndi matenda ena omwe anali kale mthupi lanu. Izi zitha kukupangitsani kukhala ndi zizindikilo za matendawa. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zatsopano kapena zowonjezereka mutayamba kumwa mankhwala a maraviroc, onetsetsani kuti muwauze dokotala.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira, kenako mutenge mlingo wotsatira panthawiyo. Komabe, ngati pasanathe maola 6 musanalandire mlingo wina wotsatira, tulukani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Maraviroc angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • chifuwa, mphuno, kapena zizindikiro zina zozizira
  • kupweteka kwa minofu kapena molumikizana
  • kupweteka, kuwotcha, kuchita dzanzi, kapena kumva kupweteka m'manja kapena m'mapazi
  • chizungulire
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • kudzimbidwa
  • pokodza kowawa kapena kovuta
  • zilonda zoyera ndi / kapena kupweteka mkamwa kapena kum'mero ​​(chubu pakati pakamwa ndi m'mimba)
  • kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
  • kugona kuyenda, kugona kulankhula, kugona zoopsa, kapena kuchita tulo

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

  • zilonda zapakhosi, malungo, kuzizira, kapena zizindikilo zina za matenda
  • kupweteka pachifuwa, kupanikizika, kapena kusapeza bwino
  • kupweteka mu dzanja limodzi kapena onse awiri, kumbuyo, khosi, nsagwada, kapena m'mimba
  • kupuma movutikira
  • thukuta

Maraviroc angayambitse mavuto ena. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Chotsani yankho lililonse losagwiritsidwa ntchito pakamwa patatha masiku 60 mutatsegula botolo.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, kapena kukomoka mukadzuka msanga kuchokera pomwe mwakhala mukugona

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

  • Kugulitsa®
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