Amfepramone: ndichiyani, momwe mungatengere ndi zoyipa zake

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mungatenge
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Nthawi yosagwiritsa ntchito

Amfepramone hydrochloride ndi mankhwala ochepetsa thupi omwe amachotsa njala chifukwa imagwira ntchito pamalo opezeka ubongo, motero kupondereza njala.

Mankhwalawa adachotsedwa pamsika mu 2011 ndi National Health Surveillance Agency, komabe, mu 2017 kugulitsidwa kwawo kudavomerezedwanso, pokhapokha ndi mankhwala ndi kusungidwa kwa mankhwala ndi pharmacy.

Amfepramone imatha kupezeka ngati mapiritsi a 25 mg kapena mapiritsi a 75 mg otulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono omwe amatchedwa amfepramone hydrochloride kapena Hipofagin S.

Ndi chiyani

Amfepramone ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kunenepa omwe amawonetsedwa kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri omwe ali ndi BMI yoposa 30, ndipo amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi chakudya chochepa cha kalori komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Momwe mungatenge

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito amfepramone imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi ndipo, mwachidziwikire, chithandizocho chimachitika kwakanthawi kochepa, kwa masabata opitilira 12, chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa kudalira.

• Mapiritsi 25 mg: Imwani piritsi 1 katatu patsiku, ola limodzi musanadye, omwe mlingo womaliza uyenera kutengedwa maola 4 mpaka 6 musanagone kuti mupewe kugona;
• Mapiritsi otulutsa pang'onopang'ono a 75 mg: Imwani piritsi 1 patsiku, yotengedwa pakati pa m'mawa.

Mukaiwala kumwa mankhwala pa nthawi yoyenera, muyenera kumwa mukangokumbukira ndikupitiliza kulandira mankhwalawa malinga ndi nthawi yake. Sikoyenera kutenga mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mupange mlingo womwe umasowa.

Mlingo wa amfepramone ungasinthidwe ndi dokotala kutengera zosowa za munthu aliyense ndipo chithandizo chikuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi adotolo.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo cha amfepramone ndi palpitation, kuthamanga kwa mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupweteka pachifuwa, kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mimba, kusakhazikika, mantha, kusowa tulo, kukhumudwa, kupweteka mutu, pakamwa pouma, kusintha kwa kukoma, kuchepa chilakolako cha kugonana, kusamba mosasamba, kunyansidwa, kusanza ndi kupweteka m'mimba.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito amfepramone, muyenera kusamala kupewa zinthu monga kuyendetsa, kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera kapena kuchita zinthu zowopsa, chifukwa zimatha kuyambitsa chizungulire kapena kugona. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kupewa kumwa mowa, khofi ndi tiyi, chifukwa zimatha kuwonjezera zovuta ndikupangitsa chizungulire, chizungulire, kufooka, kukomoka kapena kusokonezeka.

Kuphatikiza apo, zimayamba kuchitika zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwa thupi, kufiira kapena mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono pakhungu. Poterepa, muyenera kudziwitsa adotolo msanga kapena kupita kuchipatala chapafupi kuti muthandizidwe.

Nthawi yosagwiritsa ntchito

Amfepramone sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ana osakwana zaka 12, panthawi yapakati kapena yoyamwitsa, komanso ngati ali ndi hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, arteriosclerosis, kupumula, psychosis, myasthenia gravis, matenda amtima, ubongo ischemia, kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mapapo kapena anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Kuphatikiza apo, amfepramone imatha kulumikizana ndi monoamine oxidase (MAOI) yoletsa mankhwala monga isocarboxazide, phenelzine, tranylcypromine kapena pargyline, kapena antihypertensives monga clonidine, methyldopa kapena reserpine.

Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ashuga monga insulin kapena metformin, angafunike kusintha kwa dokotala akamamwa mankhwala ndi amfepramone.

Ndikofunika kudziwitsa dokotala komanso wamankhwala mankhwala onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kuchuluka kwa amfepramone ndi kuledzera.