Kodi Mirror Touch Synesthesia Ndi Chinthu Chenicheni?

Zamkati

• Kodi ndi zenizeni?
• Kulumikizana ndi kumvera ena chisoni
• Zizindikiro zake
• Kodi angapezeke?
• Njira zopirira
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Mfundo yofunika

Mirror touch synesthesia ndichikhalidwe chomwe chimapangitsa kuti munthu azimva kukhudzidwa akawona wina akumukhudza.

Mawu oti "galasi" amatanthauza lingaliro loti munthu amawonetsa momwe akumvera munthu wina akakhudzidwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti akawona munthu wakhudzidwa kumanzere, amamva kukhudza kumanja.

Malinga ndi University of Delaware, pafupifupi 2 mwa anthu 100 ali ndi vutoli. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mupeze kafukufuku wapano pankhaniyi, ndi njira zina zodziwira ngati muli nazo.

Kodi ndi zenizeni?

Kafukufuku wina wochokera ku Yunivesite ya Delaware adawonetsa makanema opitilira 2,000 a ophunzira omwe anali akanjedza m'mwamba kapena pansi. Kanemayo akuwonetsa dzanja likukhudzidwa.

Yemwe akuwonera kanemayo amafunsidwa ngati amva kukhudza kulikonse pathupi lawo. Akuyerekeza kuti omwe anafunsidwa a 45 akuti akumvanso zakhudza manja awo.

Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "synesthetes" pofotokozera iwo omwe amakumana ndigalasi yokhudza synesthesia. Amagwirizanitsa vutoli ndi kusiyana kwamaubongo komwe kumapangitsa kuti anthu azisintha zinthu mosiyanasiyana kuposa ena, malinga ndi nkhani yomwe ili munyuzipepala ya Cognitive Neuroscience.

Pali zambiri zofufuza zomwe zatsala kuti zichitike pantchitoyi. Pali njira zingapo zakusinthira kumasulira kwakumverera ndi kukhudzidwa. Pakadali pano, ofufuza akuganiza kuti magalasi amakhudza synesthesia atha kukhala chifukwa chazinthu zopitilira muyeso.

Kulumikizana ndi kumvera ena chisoni

Kafukufuku wambiri woyandikira magalasi amakhudza synesthesia amayang'ana kwambiri lingaliro loti anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli amamvera chisoni kuposa omwe alibe vutoli. Chisoni ndikumatha kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe munthu akumva komanso momwe akumvera.

Pakafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu nyuzipepala ya Cognitive Neuropsychology, anthu omwe ali ndi magalasi okhudza magalasi adawonetsedwa chithunzi cha nkhope ya munthu ndipo amatha kuzindikira bwino momwe akumvera poyerekeza ndi anthu opanda chikhalidwe.

Ofufuzawo akuti anthu omwe ali ndi magalasi ogwiritsira ntchito synesthesia alimbikitsanso chidwi chakuzindikira ndi kuzindikira poyerekeza ndi ena.

Kafukufuku wina m'magaziniyi sanalumikizane ndi synesthesia yamagalasi ndikumvera chisoni. Olembawo analekanitsa ophunzira m'magulu atatu ndikuyeza kudzimvera chisoni kwawo. Kafukufukuyu adapezanso kuti anthu ochepa omwe akuti ali ndi magalasi ogwiritsira ntchito synesthesia adatinso ali ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa autism.

Zotsatirazi zinali zosiyana ndi maphunziro ofanana, kotero ndizovuta kudziwa zomwe zili zolondola kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zake

Mirror touch synesthesia ndi mtundu umodzi wa synesthesia. Chitsanzo china ndikuti munthu akawona mitundu potengera mawonekedwe ena, monga phokoso. Mwachitsanzo, oyimba Stevie Wonder ndi Billy Joel anena kuti amva nyimbo ngati zotulutsa mitundu.

Malinga ndi nkhani yomwe ili munyuzipepala ya Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, ofufuza apeza magawo awiri akulu a touch synesthesia.

Yoyamba ndi galasi, pomwe munthu amakhudzidwa ndikumakhudza mbali inayo ya thupi lake pomwe munthu wina amakhudzidwa. Chachiwiri ndi "anatomical" subtype pomwe munthu amakumana ndi kukhudzidwa mbali yomweyo.

Mtundu wamagalasi ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri. Zina mwazizindikiro za matendawa ndi monga:

• kumva kupweteka mbali inayo ya thupi pamene wina akumva kupweteka
• kumva kukhudzidwa kwa kukhudza mukawona munthu wina akukhudzidwa
• kukumana ndi kukhudzidwa kosiyana pakakhudza munthu wina, monga:
  • kuyabwa
  • kumva kulira
  • kupanikizika
  • ululu
• kutengeka kosiyanasiyana mwamphamvu kuchokera pakukhudza pang'ono mpaka kupweteka kwakukulu, kovulaza

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vutoli akuti ali nawo kuyambira ali mwana.

Kodi angapezeke?

Madokotala sanazindikire mayeso enieni omwe angazindikire magalasi okhudza synesthesia. Anthu ambiri amadzinenera okha.

Vutoli silikuwonekera pakadali pano la 5th la Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-V) lomwe akatswiri azamisala amagwiritsa ntchito kuzindikira zovuta monga nkhawa, kukhumudwa, kusowa chidwi kwa chidwi, ndi ena. Pachifukwa ichi, palibe njira zenizeni zodziwira.

Ochita kafukufuku akuyesera kuzindikira mayeso ndi zida zothandizira madotolo kuti azindikire mosalekeza. Chitsanzo chimodzi ndikuphatikizapo kuwonetsa makanema a munthu amene akukhudzidwa ndikuwona momwe munthu amene akuwonera makanema akuyankhira. Komabe, izi sizinakule bwino.

Njira zopirira

Zingakhale zovuta kuti mumve bwino momwe ena akumvera. Anthu ena amatha kuwona kuti vutoli ndi lopindulitsa chifukwa amatha kumvana ndi ena. Ena zimawawona ngati zoipa chifukwa amakumana ndi zovuta, zina - nthawi zina kupweteka - chifukwa cha zomwe amawona komanso momwe akumvera.

Ena atha kupindula ndi chithandizo chamankhwala poyesa kukonza bwino momwe akumvera. Njira imodzi yodziwika ndikulingalira chotchinga choteteza pakati panu ndi munthu amene mukumukhudza.

Anthu ena omwe ali ndi mirror touch synesthesia amathanso kupindula ndi mankhwala azamankhwala omwe amathandiza kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, monga kuda nkhawa komanso kukhumudwa.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Ngati mukuwona kuti mukupewa zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku, monga kucheza kapena kuwonera TV, chifukwa choopa kukhudzidwa komwe mungaone, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Ngakhale galasi logwira synesthesia ndichikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, kafukufuku akuwunikirabe momwe angachitire bwino. Mutha kufunsa dokotala ngati angadziwe zamankhwala aliwonse omwe amakhazikika pamavuto amisala.

Mfundo yofunika

Mirror touch synesthesia ndichikhalidwe chomwe chimapangitsa munthu kumva kukhudzidwa kwakukhudzidwa mbali inayo kapena gawo lina la thupi lawo akaona munthu wina akukhudzidwa.

Ngakhale pakadalibe njira zodziwikiratu, madotolo amatha kutengera vutoli ngati vuto lakumvera. Izi zitha kuthandiza munthu kuthana bwino ndi mantha kapena nkhawa ya galasi lopweteka kapena losasangalatsa logwira synesthesia episode.