Vestibular neuritis: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za vestibular neuritis
• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Vestibular neuritis ndikutupa kwa mitsempha ya vestibular, mitsempha yomwe imafalitsa zidziwitso zakuyenda ndi kulimbitsa thupi kuchokera khutu lamkati kupita muubongo. Chifukwa chake, pakakhala kutupa m'mitsempha imeneyi, ndizotheka kuti zizindikilo zina zimawonedwa, monga chizungulire, kusalingalira bwino komanso chizindikiritso.

Ndikofunikira kuti otorhinolaryngologist akafunsidwe akangowona zizindikilo zomwe zitha kutanthauza za vestibular neuritis, chifukwa njira iyi ndiyotheka kuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri, chomwe chingakhale pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti muchepetse zizindikilo kapena kuchita thupi mankhwala.

Zizindikiro za vestibular neuritis

Zizindikiro za vestibular neuritis nthawi zambiri imatenga masiku 1 mpaka 3 ndipo imatha kuyanjidwa mutu ukasunthidwa mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, kukula kwa zizindikilo, kuuma kwake komanso pafupipafupi momwe amawonekera kumatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu, zazikulu ndizo:

• Vertigo;
• Chizungulire;
• Nseru;
• Kusanza;
• Kusayenerera;
• Kuvuta kuyenda;
• Sinthani pamalingaliro.

Ngakhale kusintha kwa kapangidwe kamakutu, vestibular neuritis siyimasintha mphamvu yakumva. Chifukwa chake, kuti atsimikizire kupezedwa ndikuwunika zochitika zina zomwe zizindikilo zomwezo zilipo, adotolo atha kuwonetsa kuyeserera kwa mayeso a audiometry, momwe mphamvu ya kumva ya munthuyo imayang'aniridwa, yomwe imasungidwa ngati vestibular neuritis. Mvetsetsani momwe mayeso a audiometry amachitikira.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Matenda ambiri a vestibular neuritis amayamba chifukwa cha ma virus, omwe nthawi zambiri amachokera ku matenda osapumira kapena m'mimba, omwe amalimbikitsa kutupa ndi kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyambitsa kwa zizindikilo.

Kuphatikiza apo, zina zomwe zingayambitse mitsempha yotupa ndi kuchepa kwa magazi mkhutu lamkati, kuwonekera kwa mankhwala oopsa kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimatha kuwononga mitsemphayo.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha vestibular neuritis cholinga chake ndikuchepetsa zizindikilo za matendawa ndipo ayenera kutsogozedwa ndi otorhinolaryngologist, ndi mankhwala a antiemetic osanza ndi mankhwala monga Vertix atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa chizungulire komanso kusalinganika.

Nthawi zina, chithandizo chamankhwala chitha kuwonetsedwanso kuti chithandizire munthuyo kuti akhalenso ndi thanzi komanso kuti athetse vutoli.

Onaninso kanemayo pansipa machitidwe ena ochepetsa chizungulire: