Psychomotricity: Zomwe zili ndi Ntchito zothandiza kukula kwa mwana
Zamkati
Psychomotricity ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito ndi anthu azaka zonse, koma makamaka ana ndi achinyamata, ndimasewera ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti akwaniritse zochiritsira.
Psychomotricity ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri kuchiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amitsempha monga Cerebral Palsy, Schizophrenia, Rett Syndrome, makanda obadwa msanga, ana omwe ali ndi mavuto ophunzirira monga dyslexia, omwe akuchedwa kukula, olumala komanso omwe ali ndi mavuto amisala, mwachitsanzo.
Chithandizo chamtunduwu chimatha pafupifupi ola limodzi ndipo chitha kuchitidwa kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, zomwe zimathandizira kukulira kwa ana ndi kuphunzira.
Zolinga za Psychomotricity
Zolinga za psychomotricity ndikuwongolera mayendedwe amthupi, lingaliro la malo omwe muli, kulumikizana kwamagalimoto, kulingalira komanso nyimbo.
Zolingazi zimakwaniritsidwa kudzera m'masewera monga kuthamanga, kusewera ndi mipira, zidole ndi masewera, mwachitsanzo. Kupyola pamasewera, psychomotor Therapist, yemwe atha kukhala wothandizira thupi kapena wothandizira pantchito, amawona momwe munthuyo amagwirira ntchito ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito masewera ena kukonza zosintha pamalingaliro, m'maganizo kapena mwakuthupi, kutengera zosowa za aliyense.
Zochita Pamaganizidwe Pachitukuko cha Ana
Mu psychomotricity pali zinthu zina zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga kamvekedwe ka mawu, kupumula ndi kuthandizira, kuphatikiza kuwerengera, kukhazikika, mawonekedwe amthupi, kulumikizana kwamagalimoto, ndikukonzekera munthawi ndi malo.
Zitsanzo zina za zochitika zama psychomotor zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukwaniritsa izi ndi izi:
- Masewera a Hopscotch: ndibwino kuti muphunzitse bwino phazi limodzi ndikuyendetsa magalimoto;
- Yendani pamzere wolunjika wojambulidwa pansi: imagwira ntchito moyenera, kulumikizana kwa magalimoto ndikuzindikiritsa thupi;
- Pezani marble mkati mwa bokosi la nsapato lodzaza ndi mapepala ophwanyika: imagwira ntchito mozungulira, kulumikizana kwabwino komanso padziko lonse lapansi ndikuzindikiritsa thupi;
- Kuika makapu: ndibwino kukonza magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso apadziko lonse lapansi, ndikuzindikiritsa thupi;
- Jambulani ndi zolembera ndi utoto wa gouache: imagwira ntchito bwino komanso kuyendetsa magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi, kudziwitsa thupi, mawonekedwe, maluso.
- Masewera - mutu, phewa, mawondo ndi mapazi: ndibwino kugwira ntchito yodziwitsa thupi, chidwi ndi chidwi;
- Masewera - Akapolo a Yobu: imagwira ntchito potengera nthawi ndi malo;
- Masewera achifanizo: Ndizabwino kwambiri pakakhala malo, mawonekedwe amthupi ndi kulinganiza;
- Masewera a Sack Run kapena popanda zopinga: imagwira ntchito potengera malo, mawonekedwe amthupi ndi kulinganiza;
- Chingwe cholumpha: Ndizofunikira pakuwongolera nthawi ndi malo, kuphatikiza pakuwunika, ndikuzindikiritsa thupi.
Masewerawa ndiabwino kwambiri pakuthandizira kukula kwa mwana ndipo amatha kuchitira kunyumba, kusukulu, malo osewerera komanso ngati njira yothandizira, akawonetsedwa ndi othandizira. Nthawi zambiri zochitika zilizonse zimayenera kukhala zogwirizana ndi msinkhu wa mwana, chifukwa makanda ndi ana ochepera zaka ziwiri sangathe kudumpha chingwe, mwachitsanzo.
Zochita zina zitha kuchitidwa ndi mwana m'modzi yekha kapena pagulu, ndipo zochita zamagulu ndizothandiza pocheza zomwe ndizofunikanso pakukula kwamagalimoto komanso kuzindikira muubwana.