Mvetsetsani chomwe chiri komanso momwe mungachiritsire matenda a Ondine

Zamkati

• Momwe mungazindikire matendawa
• Momwe mungapangire matendawa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Matenda a Ondine, omwe amadziwikanso kuti congenital central hypoventilation syndrome, ndi matenda osowa amtundu omwe amakhudza kupuma. Anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa amapuma mopepuka, makamaka akagona, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwadzidzidzi kwa mpweya komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kaboni dayokisaidi m'magazi.

Nthawi zonse, dongosolo lamanjenje lamkati limayambitsa kuyankha mthupi komwe kumakakamiza munthu kuti apume kwambiri kapena kuti adzuke, komabe, amene ali ndi matendawa amasintha dongosolo lamanjenje lomwe limalepheretsa kuyankha kwadzidzidzi. Chifukwa chake, kuchepa kwa mpweya kumawonjezeka, ndikuyika moyo pachiwopsezo.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mupewe zovuta zoyipa, aliyense amene akudwala matendawa ayenera kugona ndi chida, chotchedwa CPAP, chomwe chimathandiza kupuma ndikuletsa kusowa kwa mpweya. Pazovuta kwambiri, chipangizochi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lonse.

Momwe mungazindikire matendawa

Nthaŵi zambiri, zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa zimawoneka atangobadwa ndipo zimaphatikizapo:

• Kupuma kopepuka kwambiri komanso kofooka mutagona;
• Khungu lamlomo ndi milomo;
• Kudzimbidwa kosalekeza;
• Kusintha mwadzidzidzi kwa kugunda kwa mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati sizingatheke kuyendetsa bwino mpweya wa okosijeni, mavuto ena akhoza kubwera, monga kusintha kwa maso, kuchedwa kwa kukula kwamisala, kuchepa kwachisoni ku ululu kapena kutentha kwa thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa oxygen.

Momwe mungapangire matendawa

Kawirikawiri matendawa amapezeka kudzera m'mbiri ya zizindikiritso za omwe akhudzidwa.Pakadali pano, adokotala amatsimikizira kuti palibe mavuto ena amtima kapena am'mapapo omwe angayambitse zizindikilozo, ngati izi sizichitika, zimapangitsa kuti azindikire matenda a Ondine.

Komabe, ngati dokotala akukayikira za matendawa, amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso a majini kuti adziwe kusintha kwa majini komwe kulipo pazochitika zonse za matendawa.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha matenda a Ondine nthawi zambiri chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chida, chotchedwa CPAP, chomwe chimathandiza kupuma ndikuletsa kupsinjika kuti kusapume, kutsimikizira mpweya wokwanira. Dziwani zambiri za mtundu wa chipangizochi ndi momwe chimagwirira ntchito.

Pazovuta kwambiri, momwe amafunikira kukhalabe ndi mpweya wabwino ndi chida tsiku lonse, adotolo angauze opareshoni kuti ichepetse pakhosi, yotchedwa tracheostomy, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi chida nthawi zonse cholumikizidwa bwino, osavala mask, mwachitsanzo.