Osasunthika: Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa

Zamkati

• Chiyambi
• Pafupi ndi Sudafed
• Mlingo
• Kusakanikirana Kwambiri
• Osavuta 12 Ora
• Osauka 24 Ora
• Kusokonezeka kwa Ola la 12 + Kupweteka
• Ana Atasokonezeka
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Zotsatira zofala kwambiri
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala
• Machenjezo
• Mikhalidwe yovuta
• Machenjezo ena
• Ngati bongo
• Udindo wamankhwala ndi zoletsa
• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chiyambi

Ngati mwadzaza ndi kufunafuna mpumulo, Sudafed ndi mankhwala amodzi omwe angakuthandizeni. Kusungunuka kumathandiza kuchepetsa kusokonezeka kwa mphuno ndi sinus ndi kupanikizika chifukwa cha chimfine, fever fever, kapena chifuwa chapamwamba.

Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala kuti muchepetse kusokonezeka kwanu.

Pafupi ndi Sudafed

Chofunika kwambiri ku Sudafed chimatchedwa pseudoephedrine (PSE). Ndiwothira m'mphuno. PSE imachepetsa kusokonezeka pakupangitsa mitsempha yamagazi m'mayendedwe anu amphuno kukhala yocheperako. Izi zimatsegula njira yanu yammphuno ndikulola matupi anu kukhetsa. Zotsatira zake, njira zanu zammphuno zimamveka bwino ndipo mumapuma mosavuta.

Mitundu yambiri ya Sudafed imangokhala ndi pseudoephedrine. Koma mawonekedwe amodzi, otchedwa Sudafed 12 Hour Pressure + Pain, amakhalanso ndi naproxen sodium yogwira ntchito. Zotsatira zowonjezerapo, kuyanjana, kapena machenjezo omwe amayamba ndi naproxen sodium sanatchulidwe m'nkhaniyi.

Zogulitsa PE zodetsedwa sizikhala ndi pseudoephedrine. M'malo mwake, ali ndi chinthu china chogwira ntchito chotchedwa phenylephrine.

Mlingo

Mitundu yonse ya Sudafed imatengedwa pakamwa. Kusakanikirana Kwambiri, Kuthamangitsidwa Ora la 12, Kutha kwa Ola la 24, ndi Kuthamangitsidwa kwa Ola la 12 Osautsa + Ululu umabwera ngati ma caplet, mapiritsi, kapena mapiritsi otulutsira ena. Ana Sudafed amabwera mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi mumakoma a mphesa ndi mabulosi.

Pansipa pali malangizo amiyeso yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Omasukidwa. Mutha kupezanso izi phukusi la mankhwala.

Kusakanikirana Kwambiri

• Akuluakulu ndi ana azaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo: Imwani mapiritsi awiri maola anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi aliwonse. Musamwe mapiritsi oposa asanu ndi atatu maola 24 aliwonse.
• Ana azaka 6-11 zaka: Imwani piritsi limodzi maola anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi aliwonse. Musamwe mapiritsi oposa anayi maola 24 aliwonse.
• Ana ochepera zaka 6: Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana ochepera zaka 6.

Osavuta 12 Ora

• Akuluakulu ndi ana azaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo. Imwani piritsi limodzi maola 12 aliwonse. Musamwe mapiritsi oposa awiri maola 24 aliwonse. Osaphwanya kapena kutafuna tinsalu.
• Ana ochepera zaka 12. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana ochepera zaka 12.

Osauka 24 Ora

• Akuluakulu ndi ana azaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo. Imwani piritsi limodzi maola 24 alionse. Musatenge piritsi limodzi kuposa maola 24. Osaphwanya kapena kutafuna mapiritsi.
• Ana ochepera zaka 12. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana ochepera zaka 12.

Kusokonezeka kwa Ola la 12 + Kupweteka

• Akuluakulu ndi ana azaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo. Tengani kapuleti kamodzi pamaola 12 aliwonse. Musatenge ma caplets opitilira awiri maola 24 aliwonse. Osaphwanya kapena kutafuna tinsalu.
• Ana ochepera zaka 12. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana ochepera zaka 12

Ana Atasokonezeka

• Ana azaka 6-11 zaka. Perekani masupuni awiri maola anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi aliwonse. Musapereke mankhwala opitilira anayi maola 24 aliwonse.
• Ana azaka zapakati pa 4-5. Perekani supuni 1 maola 4 kapena 6 aliwonse. Musapereke mankhwala opitilira anayi maola 24 aliwonse.
• Ana ochepera zaka 4. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana ochepera zaka 4.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Monga mankhwala ambiri, Sudafed imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Zina mwa zotsatirazi zimatha kuthupi lanu likagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala. Ngati zina mwazovutazi ndizovuta kwa inu kapena ngati sizichoka, itanani dokotala wanu.

Zotsatira zofala kwambiri

Zotsatira zofala kwambiri za Sudafed zitha kuphatikiza:

• kufooka kapena chizungulire
• kusakhazikika
• mutu
• nseru
• kusowa tulo

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa koma zoyipa za Sudafed zitha kuphatikiza:

• kuthamanga kwambiri kwa mtima
• kuvuta kupuma
• kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona kapena kumva zinthu zomwe kulibe)
• psychosis (kusintha kwamaganizidwe komwe kumakupangitsani kuti musayanjane ndi zenizeni)
• mavuto amtima, monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso kugunda kwamtima mosasinthasintha
• matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko

Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala

Osasunthika atha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Kulumikizana ndi pamene chinthu chimasintha momwe mankhwala amagwirira ntchito. Izi zitha kukhala zowononga kapena kuletsa mankhwalawa kuti asagwire ntchito bwino. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena dokotala kuti muwone ngati Sudafed imagwirizana ndi mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa pakadali pano.

Simuyenera kumwa mankhwalawa muli ndi Sudafed:

• dihydroergotamine
• alireza
• alireza

Komanso musanatenge Sudafed, onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala ngati mutamwa mankhwala aliwonse otsatirawa:

• kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena mankhwala amtima
• mankhwala a mphumu
• mankhwala a migraine
• mankhwala opatsirana pogonana
• mankhwala azitsamba, monga St. John's Wort

Machenjezo

Pali machenjezo ochepa omwe muyenera kukumbukira ngati mungatenge Sudafed.

Mikhalidwe yovuta

Kusungidwa ndi chitetezo kwa anthu ambiri. Komabe, muyenera kuzipewa ngati muli ndi zovuta zina, zomwe zitha kuipiraipira mukalandira Sudafed. Musanagwiritse ntchito Sudafed, onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala ngati muli:

• matenda amtima
• matenda amitsempha yamagazi
• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• mtundu wa 2 shuga
• chithokomiro chambiri
• kukulitsa prostate
• glaucoma kapena chiopsezo cha glaucoma
• matenda amisala

Machenjezo ena

Pali zovuta zakugwiritsa ntchito molakwika ndi Sudafed chifukwa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga methamphetamine yosaloledwa, yolimbikitsa kwambiri. Komabe, Sudafed palokha siyowonjezera.

Palibenso zochenjeza zakumwa mowa mukamamwa Sudafed. Komabe, nthawi zina, mowa umatha kuonjezera zovuta zina za Sudafed, monga chizungulire.

Ngati mwatenga Sudafed kwa sabata limodzi ndipo matenda anu samatha kapena kukhala bwino, itanani dokotala wanu. Komanso itanani ngati muli ndi malungo.

Ngati bongo

Zizindikiro za bongo za Sudafed zitha kuphatikiza:

• kuthamanga kwa mtima
• chizungulire
• kuda nkhawa kapena kupumula
• kuthamanga kwa magazi (mwina popanda zizindikiro)
• kugwidwa

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwalawa mopitirira muyeso, itanani dokotala wanu kapena malo oletsa poyizoni kwanuko. Ngati matenda anu akukulira, itanani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala chapafupi pomwepo.

Udindo wamankhwala ndi zoletsa

M'maboma ambiri, Sudafed imapezeka pakauntala (OTC). Komabe, madera ena ku United States amafuna mankhwala. Madera a Oregon ndi Mississippi, komanso mizinda ina ku Missouri ndi Tennessee, zonse zimafunikira mankhwala ku Sudafed.

Zomwe zimapangitsa izi ndikuti PSE, chinthu chachikulu ku Sudafed, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga methamphetamine yosaloledwa. Amatchedwanso crystal meth, methamphetamine ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi zimathandizira kuti anthu asagule Sudafed kuti apange mankhwalawa.

Zoyeserera zolepheretsa anthu kugwiritsa ntchito PSE kupanga methamphetamine zimaletsanso kugulitsa kwa Sudafed. Lamulo lotchedwa Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act (CMEA) lidaperekedwa mu 2006. Limafunika kuti mupereke chithunzi ID kuti mugule zinthu zomwe zili ndi pseudoephedrine. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe mungagule.

Kuphatikiza apo, pamafunika ma pharmacies kuti agulitse chilichonse chomwe chili ndi PSE kuseri kwa kauntala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simungagule Sudafed pashelefu pamalo ogulitsa mankhwala anu monga mankhwala ena a OTC. Muyenera kuyandikira ku pharmacy. Muyeneranso kuwonetsa ID yanu yazithunzi kwa wamankhwala, yemwe akuyenera kutsatira zomwe mumagula zomwe zili ndi PSE.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Odwala ndi imodzi mwazosankha zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito masiku ano pochiza kupsinjika kwammphuno ndi kupanikizika. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito Sudafed, funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala. Amatha kukuthandizani kusankha mankhwala omwe angakuthandizeni kuti muchepetse matenda ammphuno kwa inu kapena mwana wanu.

Ngati mungafune kugula Sudafed, mupeza zinthu zingapo za Sudafed pano.