Momwe mungachiritse conjunctivitis: mafuta, madontho a diso ndi chisamaliro chofunikira
Zamkati
- 1. Bakiteriya conjunctivitis
- 2. Viral conjunctivitis
- 3. Matupi conjunctivitis
- Chisamaliro chachikulu panthawi yachipatala
Chithandizo cha conjunctivitis nthawi zambiri chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mwa mawonekedwe a madontho a diso, mafuta kapena mapiritsi, koma kusankha kumadalira pazomwe zidayambitsa matendawa ndi mtundu wa conjunctivitis.
Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse amalimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala wa maso, pankhani ya wamkulu, kapena dokotala wa ana, ngati ali mwana, kuti athe kuzindikira mtundu wa conjunctivitis ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera.
Kumvetsetsa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amachitidwira mu kanemayu:
Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi mtundu wa conjunctivitis, chithandizo chimatha kusiyanasiyana:
1. Bakiteriya conjunctivitis
Chithandizo cha bakiteriya conjunctivitis nthawi zambiri chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso kapena mafuta opha tizilombo mu diso lomwe lakhudzidwa, katatu kapena kanayi patsiku, kwa masiku pafupifupi 7.
Maantibayotiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamatendawa ndi tobramycin ndi ciprofloxacin, koma ophthalmologist amatha kulangiza mtundu wina wa maantibayotiki. Onani njira zina zothetsera vutoli.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amtunduwu kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina monga kusawona bwino, kuyatsa kosalekeza kapena kuyabwa, mwachitsanzo.
2. Viral conjunctivitis
Chithandizo cha virus conjunctivitis, kumbali inayo, chimachitika kokha pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka m'maso, monga lacrifilm kapena kutsitsimutsa, zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiritso mpaka thupi litha kuthetsa kachilomboka ndikuchiza matendawa.
Uwu ndiye mtundu wopatsirana kwambiri wa conjunctivitis ndipo, chifukwa chake, munthawi yonse yamankhwala ndikofunikira kusamba m'manja mutakhudza diso ndikupewa kugawana zinthu zomwe zingakumane ndi diso, monga magalasi kapena zodzoladzola. Onani zizolowezi zina zosavuta zomwe zimalepheretsa kufalikira kwa conjunctivitis.
3. Matupi conjunctivitis
Ngati matupi awo sagwirizana ndi conjunctivitis, mankhwalawa amatha kuchitira kunyumba ndikuthandizira madontho azovuta omwe dokotala adakupatsani, monga octifen, lastacaft kapena patanol. Kuphatikiza apo, kungakhale kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids, monga prednisolone kapena dexamethasone, kuti muchepetse kutupa kwa diso.
Mankhwala a antihistamine, monga disodium cromoglycate ndi olopatadine, amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito, makamaka ngati zizindikilo sizikula kapena zimatenga nthawi kuti zithe.
Mukamachiza matenda obwera chifukwa cha conjunctivitis ndikofunikabe kuti ziwengo zizichoka, chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kupewa zinthu zomwe zimadzaza fumbi kapena mungu, mwachitsanzo.
Chisamaliro chachikulu panthawi yachipatala
Ngakhale mankhwala amasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa conjunctivitis, pali zodzitetezera zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa mulimonsemo, makamaka kuti muchepetse zizindikilo. Izi ndi monga:
- Kuyika compress yonyowa pamwamba pa diso lotseka;
- Sungani maso anu oyera ndi owuma, kuchotsa zikwangwani;
- Gwiritsani mafuta opaka m'maso masana, monga Moura Brasil kapena Lacribell;
- Pewani kuvala magalasi, posankha magalasi;
- Osadzola zodzoladzola Pamaso;
- Valani magalasi mukamatuluka mumsewu.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa conjunctivitis, ma pillowases ndi matawulo amayenera kusinthidwa tsiku lililonse, kuwatsuka padera, kusamba m'manja kangapo patsiku, komanso kupewa kugawana zinthu zomwe zingakumane ndi diso, monga magalasi, matawulo, ma pillowases kapena zodzoladzola, mwachitsanzo.
Komanso khulupirirani zithandizo zapakhomo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito popereka chithandizo kuti muchepetse matenda.