Kodi psoriasis ya msomali, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Njira zothandizira
• 1. Enamel
• 2. Amapukuta
• 3. Mankhwala
• 4. Chithandizo chachilengedwe
• 5. Chakudya
• 6. Njira ina
• Zoyenera kuchita kuti musakulitsa zilonda

Nail psoriasis, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti psoriasis ya msomali, imachitika pamene maselo oteteza thupi amaukira misomali, ndikupanga zikwangwani monga ma wavy, opunduka, okhwima, misomali yolimba yokhala ndi mawanga oyera kapena abulawuni.

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala, mawonekedwe amisomali amatha kuwongoleredwa ndi chithandizo chakuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist, chomwe chingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito zopukutira misomali ndi mafuta opaka ndi clobetasol ndi vitamini D. Ngati psoriasis ifika kumadera ena a thupi, angathe kuwonetsabe mankhwala monga corticosteroids, methotrexate, cyclosporine kapena infliximab.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ena amatha kuchitidwa kunyumba, monga kuyeretsa misomali, kusamalira msomali wa msomali komanso kudya zakudya zokhala ndi omega 3, monga flaxseed, saumoni ndi tuna.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Nail psoriasis imatha kuwoneka nthawi imodzimodzi ngati zotupa za psoriasis pakhungu, kufikira misomali imodzi kapena zingapo. Zizindikiro zina za psoriasis pamisomali ndi:

• Ziphuphu pamisomali;
• Misomali yopunduka;
• Misomali yolimba ndi yolimba;
• White kapena bulauni mawanga;
• Kuchuluka kwa msomali;
• Msomali gulu;
• Magazi.

Zizindikiro za psoriasis ya msomali zitha kukhala zofanana ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mafangasi, monga mycoses, kotero kuti msomali ukangowoneka, muyenera kufunafuna dermatologist kuti atsimikizire zomwe zikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.

Njira zothandizira

Mtundu wa chithandizo cha psoriasis ya msomali umadalira kuchuluka kwa misomali yomwe yakhudzidwa, thanzi labwino komanso kuopsa kwa zizindikirazo, motero nthawi zonse ziyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist. Mitundu ina yamankhwala yomwe ingalimbikitsidwe ndi iyi:

1. Enamel

Nail psoriasis imasiya misomali yosakhwima komanso yofewa, motero misomali ina ingathandize kuchiza, kukonza mawonekedwe amisomali, kuwapangitsa kukhala osalala komanso olimba. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ina ya misomali ingakhale ndi zinthu monga vitamini D ndi clobetasol, zomwe zimathandiza pakumanganso misomali.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito misomali ya misomali yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi psoriasis, popeza sikuti misomali yonse yamapepala imakhala ndi phindu.

2. Amapukuta

Zikakhala zovuta kwambiri za psoriasis ya msomali, mitundu ina ya mafuta omwe ali ndi zinthu monga vitamini A, vitamini D, corticosteroids ndi ma immunosuppressants amatha kuwonetsedwa. Zodzola izi zikuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist ndikuchita pochepetsa kutupa ndikuthandizira kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe a msomali.

Nthawi zina, zotupa za msomali zikakhala zazikulu komanso zimakhudza mbali zina za thupi, monga mitengo ya kanjedza, mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala.

3. Mankhwala

Psoriasis ikafika mbali zina za thupi kapena pomwe chithandizo cham'deralo, ndi ma enamel kapena mafuta, sichimabweretsa zotsatira, mankhwala monga methotrexate, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, retinoids ndi corticosteroids nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa. Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chimazunza thupi lenilenilo, kuti muchepetse zizindikiro.

Nthawi zina, mankhwala atsopano, omwe amatchedwa kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amagwira ntchito makamaka pamaselo omwe amayambitsa matenda amathanso kuwonetsedwa. Ena mwa mankhwalawa ndi infliximab, etarnecepte ndi adalimumab, omwe amadziwika kuti Humira. Onani zambiri pazakuwonetsa kwa mankhwala a Humira.

Pazaka zapamwamba kwambiri za psoriasis pamisomali, adokotala amatha kulangiza jakisoni wa corticosteroids, omwe amaperekedwa pambuyo pobwezeretsa dzenjelo. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu yemwe ali ndi psoriasis ayenera kutsatiridwa ndi rheumatologist kuti awonetse kuchuluka kwa tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kutalika kwa chithandizo ndi mankhwala.

4. Chithandizo chachilengedwe

Chisamaliro china chitha kutengedwa kunyumba kuti muthandizire kuchiritsa psoriasis ya msomali, monga kusunga misomali yanu yaifupi komanso yoyera. Kuyeretsa misomali ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito sopo wosalowererapo ndi ma antibacterial, kuphatikiza popewa kugwiritsa ntchito masiponji olimba kapena maburashi okhala ndi ziphuphu zakuda, chifukwa izi zimatha kuyambitsa magazi m'misomali yovulala.

Ndikulimbikitsanso kuti mugwiritse ntchito odulira m'malo mwa lumo, kuti muchepetse ziwopsezo zina ndi zina. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti misomali izisungunuka ndi zinthu zoyenera ndikuwonetsedwa ndi adotolo, chifukwa izi zimalepheretsa misomali yokhala ndi psoriasis kuti isamire. Phunzirani njira zina zothandizira psoriasis mwachilengedwe:

5. Chakudya

Pofuna kuwongolera zizindikiro za psoriasis ya msomali, pewani zakudya zomwe zimawonjezera kutupa, monga nyama zofiira, masoseji ndi zakudya zamzitini monga soseji, soseji ndi nyama yankhumba, komanso zakudya zokhala ndi tsabola ndi zopangira zodzitchinjiriza.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera kudya zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi omega 3, monga flaxseed, salimoni, tuna, mtedza ndi mabokosi. Onani zambiri za zakudya zina zomwe zimathandiza kuchiza psoriasis.

6. Njira ina

Njira ina yothandizira psoriasis ndikusamba m'madzi okhala ndi clawfish, omwe amatchedwanso nsomba zamankhwala, omwe amadyetsa khungu lowonongeka la psoriasis, lomwe limalimbikitsa kukula kwa khungu latsopano la khungu labwino.

Mankhwalawa amachitika m'makliniki apadera omwe amabzala nsomba zamtunduwu, ndipo gawo lililonse limakhala pafupifupi mphindi 30. Pafupipafupi ndi kuchuluka kwa magawo kumadalira kuopsa kwa matendawa, ndipo amatha kuchitika tsiku lililonse kapena kamodzi pa sabata.

Zoyenera kuchita kuti musakulitsa zilonda

Pofuna kuti zisamakule mabala, munthu ayenera kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala m'manja ndi sopo, zotsekemera, mafuta onunkhira kapena mafuta onunkhira omwe sanatchulidwe ndi adotolo. Njira ina ndikugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi opyapyala pantchito yamanja, popeza magolovesi a mphira amatha kukwiyitsa khungu kwambiri, ndikuonetsetsa kuti magolovesi ndi oyera komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi.

Pankhani yolumikizidwa kapena ngodya zamisomali, funani thandizo kwa dermatologist kapena wothandizira odwala matenda opatsirana kuti athane ndi kupewa mabalawo. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musagwiritse ntchito misomali yabodza, chifukwa mankhwala omwe ali mu guluu amatha kuwononga ndikupweteketsa misomali ndi psoriasis. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti tisachotse ma cuticles, chifukwa izi zimatha kuyambitsa matenda ndikuwonjezera zilondazo.