Kugonana Kosatetezeka Tsopano # 1 Zowopsa Zodwala, Imfa Mwa Akazi Atsikana

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Aliyense adzifunsa kuti adzafa bwanji nthawiyo ikafika, koma anthu ambiri mwina sangaganize kuti zichokera ku matenda opatsirana pogonana. Tsoka ilo, ndiye zotheka tsopano, chifukwa kugonana mosadziteteza kwakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha imfa ndi matenda kwa atsikana padziko lonse lapansi, malinga ndi lipoti latsopano lodabwitsa la The Lancet Commission.

Ofufuza adafufuza za thanzi la achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 10 mpaka 24 pazaka 23, akuyang'ana zomwe zimayambitsa imfa ndi thanzi labwino. Kumayambiriro kwa phunziroli, matenda opatsirana pogonana analibe ngakhale pa khumi apamwamba. Koma pomaliza, adayika nambala wani kwa azaka zapakati pa 15-24 ndi nambala yachiwiri ya anyamata omwe ali mgulu lomwelo. (ICYMI, CDC yanena kuti Tili Mkatikati mwa Mliri wa STD.)

Ndi chiyani padziko lapansi chomwe chikuchitika? Tili ndi ukadaulo wambiri, zidziwitso, komanso zida zogonana mosatekeseka kuposa kale, komabe, malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, ndi ocheperako achinyamata omwe akuwagwiritsa ntchito-ndipo ali ndi zotsatirapo zake zoyipa. (Kodi mumadziwa kuti theka la amuna sanayesedwepo matenda opatsirana pogonana?) Ndizovuta kunena motsimikiza kuti chifukwa chiyani-makamaka atsikana makamaka-akusiya zogonana, koma "izi sizodabwitsa chifukwa cha zomwe tidapeza takhala tikulandira kuchokera ku CDC ndi American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists pazaka zingapo zapitazi, zomwe zikuwonetsa kukwera kwakukulu kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe timaganiza kuti anali atatha kale, monga chlamydia, syphilis, ndi gonorrhea, " atero a David Diaz, MD, katswiri wa endocrinologist komanso wodziwa za chonde ku Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center. (M'malo mwake, "Super Gonorrhea" Ndizo Zomwe Zikufalikira.)

Akunena izi chifukwa cha mikhalidwe iwiri yoyipa yokhudzana ndi kugonana yomwe amamva pafupipafupi kwa odwala ake: Choyamba ndi chakuti anthu ali ndi malingaliro ochepera pa kugonana tsopano kuposa momwe amachitira kale (akuti amawona odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi zibwenzi zingapo kapena osasamala kwambiri. maubwenzi). Chachiwiri ndichikhulupiriro cholimba chakuti matenda opatsirana pogonana si vuto lalikulu ndipo amachotsedwa mosavuta ndi maantibayotiki. Tsoka ilo, malingaliro awiriwa atha kukhala osakanikirana.

"Chimene anthu samamvetsetsa n'chakuti kuchulukitsa matenda ndi maantibayotiki kwachititsa kuti maantibayotiki asagwirizane ndi zomwe mankhwalawo sagwira kapena sagwira ntchito monga momwe ankachitira kale," akufotokoza motero Diaz. "Ndipo pakadali pano, akaganiza kuti ali bwino, akufalitsa kwa anzawo onse. Zimangofalikira ndikufalikira." (World Health Organisation imaganiziranso kuti kukana maantibayotiki ndi koopsa padziko lonse lapansi.)

Ndipo ndi akazi omwe amataya kwambiri, akutero Diaz. Ngakhale anthu ambiri amangonena zabodza, sizokhudza manyazi, koma kuwonetsetsa kuti azimayi ali ndi chidziwitso chonse chomwe amafunikira chifukwa ma STD nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda chisonyezo pachiyambi koma amatha kuyambitsa mavuto azaumoyo. “Kusiya matenda a chlamydia osachiritsika kwa sabata imodzi yokha ndi nthawi yokwanira kuwononga kotheratu machubu a mazira,” akufotokoza motero. "N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti amayi ambiri samapeza kuti ali ndi kachilomboka mpaka atayesa kutenga pakati ndikupeza kuti tsopano alibe."

Yankho labwino ndikulimbikira kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu nthawi zonse, nthawi zonse, malinga ndi Diaz, ngakhale mnzanu atalumbira kuti ndi oyera. (Apa ndi Momwe Mungapezere Njira Yolerera Yabwino Kwambiri Yanu.) "Pali malingaliro osagonjetseka, akuganiza kuti" izi sizingandichitikire ine ", zomwe zimapangitsa achinyamata kuchita zoopsa, ndipo ndi tsoka lomwe likuyembekezeka kuchitika," iye akuti.

Kuti muwonetsetse kuti simukukhala nawo pagawoli, amalimbikitsa kuti muphunzire za matenda opatsirana pogonana, kuyesedwa pafupipafupi ngakhale mulibe zizindikilo, komanso kupewa kumwa ngati mukuganiza zogonana, monga mowa umasokoneza malingaliro anu . O, ndi makondomu-ochuluka ndi makondomu ambiri!

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