Phwanya kuvulala

Kuvulala kophwanya kumachitika pakakamizidwa kapena kukakamizidwa kuyika gawo lina la thupi. Kuvulala kwamtunduwu kumachitika nthawi zambiri gawo la thupi likamafinyidwa pakati pazinthu ziwiri zolemera.

Zowonongeka zokhudzana ndi kuphwanya zovulala ndizo:

• Magazi
• Kulalata
• Matenda a chipinda (kuwonjezeka kwa mkono kapena mwendo umene umayambitsa minofu, mitsempha, mitsempha ya magazi, ndi kuwonongeka kwa minofu)
• Kutyoka (fupa losweka)
• Kutsekemera (bala lotseguka)
• Kuvulala kwamitsempha
• Kutenga (komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya omwe amalowa mthupi kudzera pabala)

Njira zothandizira chithandizo choyamba chovulala ndi iyi:

• Lekani kutaya magazi pogwiritsa ntchito kukakamizidwa mwachindunji.
• Phimbani ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena bandeji. Kenako, kwezani malowa pamwamba pamtima, ngati zingatheke.
• Ngati pali kukayikira mutu, khosi, kapena msana kuvulala, sungani malo amenewo ngati kuli kotheka ndikuchepetsa kuyenda kokha kudera losweka.
• Itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911) kapena chipatala kuti mupeze upangiri wina.

Kuvulala kwamavuto nthawi zambiri kumafunikira kukayesedwa kuchipatala chadzidzidzi. Kuchita opaleshoni kungafunike.

Ingrassia PL, Mangini M, Ragazzoni L, Djatali A, Della Corte F. Kuyambitsa kugwa kwamapangidwe (kuphwanya kuvulala ndi kupwanya matenda). Mu: Ciottone GR, mkonzi. Mankhwala a Masoka a Ciottone. Wachiwiri ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 180.

Tang N, Bright L.Tactical thandizo lazachipatala ndikusaka ndi kupulumutsa m'mizinda. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chaputala e4.