Zoletsa za ACE

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors ndi mankhwala. Amachiza mavuto amtima, mitsempha, komanso impso.

ACE inhibitors amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtima. Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti mtima wanu usamagwire ntchito pochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti nthenda zina za mtima zisakule. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima amamwa mankhwalawa kapena mankhwala ofanana nawo.

Mankhwalawa amachiza kuthamanga kwa magazi, zilonda, kapena matenda amtima. Amatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha sitiroko kapena matenda amtima.

Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga ndi impso. Izi zitha kuthandiza kuti impso zanu zisawonjezeke. Ngati muli ndi mavuto awa, funsani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mukuyenera kumwa mankhwalawa.

Pali mayina osiyanasiyana ndi ma ACE inhibitors. Ambiri amagwira ntchito chimodzimodzi. Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kukhala zosiyana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana.

ACE inhibitors ndi mapiritsi omwe mumamwa. Tengani mankhwala anu onse monga omwe amakupatsani. Tsatirani wothandizira wanu nthawi zonse. Yemwe amakupatsirani magazi amayang'ana kuthamanga kwa magazi anu ndikuyesa magazi kuti awonetsetse kuti mankhwala akugwira ntchito moyenera. Wopereka wanu amatha kusintha mlingo wanu nthawi ndi nthawi. Kuphatikiza apo:

• Yesetsani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi imodzi tsiku lililonse.
• Osasiya kumwa mankhwala anu osalankhula ndi omwe akukuthandizani kaye.
• Konzekerani pasadakhale kuti mankhwala musataye. Onetsetsani kuti muli nazo zokwanira mukamayenda.
• Musanatenge ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kapena aspirin, lankhulani ndi omwe amakupatsani.
• Uzani wothandizira wanu mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa, kuphatikiza chilichonse chomwe mwagula popanda mankhwala, okodzetsa (mapiritsi amadzi), mapiritsi a potaziyamu, kapena mankhwala azitsamba kapena zakudya.
• Musatenge zoletsa za ACE ngati mukukonzekera kukhala ndi pakati, kukhala ndi pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa. Itanani omwe akukuthandizani mukakhala ndi pakati mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera ku ACE inhibitors ndizosowa.

Mutha kukhala ndi chifuwa chouma. Izi zikhoza kutha patapita kanthawi. Itha kuyamba pomwe mwakhala mukumwa mankhwalawo kwakanthawi. Uzani wothandizira wanu ngati mukudwala chifuwa. Nthawi zina kuchepetsa mlingo wanu kumathandiza. Koma nthawi zina, omwe amakupatsani amakusinthani ku mankhwala ena. Osatsitsa mlingo wanu osalankhula ndi omwe amakupatsani chithandizo choyamba.

Mutha kukhala ozunguzika kapena opepuka mukayamba kumwa mankhwalawa, kapena ngati omwe akukupatsani akukuwonjezerani mlingo. Kuyimirira pang'onopang'ono pampando kapena pabedi panu kungathandize. Ngati mwakhala mukukomoka, itanani ndi omwe amakupatsani nthawi yomweyo.

Zotsatira zina ndizo:

• Mutu
• Kutopa
• Kutaya njala
• Kukhumudwa m'mimba
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Kunjenjemera
• Malungo
• Ziphuphu kapena zotupa pakhungu
• Ululu wophatikizana

Ngati lilime lanu kapena milomo yatupa, itanani omwe akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo, kapena pitani kuchipinda chadzidzidzi. Mutha kukhala kuti mukumva mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi ndizosowa kwambiri.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zomwe zili pamwambapa. Komanso itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo.

Angiotensin-otembenuza enzyme inhibitors

Mann DL. Kuwongolera kwa odwala olephera mtima omwe ali ndi gawo lochepetsedwa. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 25.

Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, ndi al. 2017 ACC / AHA / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / AGS / APhA / ASH / ASPC / NMA / PCNA malangizo othandizira kupewa, kuzindikira, kuwunika, ndi kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa magazi mwa achikulire: lipoti la American College of Cardiology / American Gulu la a Heart Association Task Force pamayendedwe azachipatala. J Ndine Coll Cardiol. 2018; 71 (19): e127-e248. PMID: 29146535 pubed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29146535/.

Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, ndi al. 2017 ACC / AHA / HFSA idasinthiratu malangizo a 2013 ACCF / AHA owongolera kuwonongeka kwa mtima: lipoti la American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. Kuzungulira. 2017; 136 (6): e137-e161. [Adasankhidwa] PMID: 28455343 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28455343/.

• Matenda a shuga ndi impso
• Mtima kulephera
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi - akuluakulu
• Type 2 matenda ashuga

• Angina - kumaliseche
• Angioplasty ndi stent - mtima - kutulutsa
• Aspirin ndi matenda amtima
• Kukhala achangu mukakhala ndi matenda amtima
• Catheterization yamtima - kutulutsa
• Kulamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Matenda a shuga ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi
• Matenda a shuga - kugwira ntchito
• Matenda ashuga - kupewa matenda amtima komanso kupwetekedwa mtima
• Matenda a shuga - kusamalira mapazi anu
• Kuyesedwa kwa matenda ashuga ndikuwunika
• Matenda a shuga - mukamadwala
• Matenda a mtima - kutulutsa
• Kulephera kwa mtima - kutulutsa
• Kulephera kwa mtima - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• Shuga wamagazi ochepa - kudzisamalira
• Kusamalira shuga wanu wamagazi
• Sitiroko - kumaliseche
• Lembani 2 matenda ashuga - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu

• Mankhwala Osokoneza Magazi
• Matenda a Impso Osatha
• Kuthamanga kwa Magazi
• Matenda a Impso