Catheter wapakati wapakati - kusintha kosintha

Muli ndi catheter yapakati. Ichi ndi chubu chomwe chimalowa mumtsempha m'chifuwa mwanu ndipo chimathera pamtima panu. Zimathandiza kunyamula zakudya kapena mankhwala m'thupi lanu. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kutenga magazi mukafunika kuyesa magazi.

Mavalidwe ndi mabandeji apadera omwe amaletsa majeremusi ndikusunga tsamba lanu la catheter louma komanso loyera. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza momwe mungasinthire mavalidwe anu.

Ma catheters apakati amagwiritsidwa ntchito anthu akafuna chithandizo chamankhwala kwanthawi yayitali.

• Mungafunike maantibayotiki kapena mankhwala ena kwa milungu ingapo kwa miyezi.
• Mungafunike zakudya zowonjezera chifukwa matumbo anu sakugwira ntchito moyenera.
• Mwina mukulandira dialysis ya impso.
• Mwina mukulandira mankhwala a khansa.

Muyenera kusintha kavalidwe kanu pafupipafupi, kuti ma virus asalowe mu catheter yanu ndikudwalitsani. Tsatirani malangizo a omwe amakuthandizani posintha mavalidwe anu. Gwiritsani ntchito pepala ili kukuthandizani kukukumbutsani masitepewo.

Muyenera kusintha kavalidwe kamodzi pa sabata. Muyenera kusintha posachedwa mukayamba kutayirira kapena kunyowa kapena uve. Pambuyo poyeserera, zikhala zosavuta. Mnzanu, wachibale, womusamalira, kapena dokotala wanu akhoza kukuthandizani.

Wopereka wanu adzakuuzani nthawi yomwe mungasambe kapena kusamba pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Mukamachita izi, onetsetsani kuti mavalidwe ndi otetezeka ndipo tsamba lanu la catheter limakhala louma. Musalole kuti catheter ipite pansi pamadzi ngati mukukwera mu bafa.

Wopereka wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala azomwe mungafune. Mutha kugula izi kumsika wogulitsa. Zikhala zothandiza kudziwa dzina la catheter yanu ndi kampani yomwe idapanga. Lembani izi ndikusunga.

Catheter yanu ikayikidwa, namwino adzakupatsani dzina lomwe likukuwuzani kapangidwe kake. Sungani izi mukamagula zinthu zanu.

Kuti musinthe mavalidwe anu, mufunika:

• Magolovesi osabala
• Njira yoyeretsa
• Siponji yapadera
• Chigawo chapadera, chotchedwa Biopatch
• Bandeji yotchinga bwino, monga Tegaderm kapena Covaderm

Mukusintha mavalidwe anu mosabala (yoyera kwambiri). Tsatirani izi:

1. Sambani manja anu kwa masekondi 30 ndi sopo. Onetsetsani kuti mwasamba pakati pa zala zanu komanso pansi pa misomali yanu. Chotsani zodzikongoletsera zala zanu musanatsuke.
2. Youma ndi chopukutira chaukhondo.
3. Ikani zinthu zanu pamalo oyera papepala latsopano.
4. Valani magolovesi oyera.
5. Pewani modekha kavalidwe kakale ndi Biopatch. Ponyani zovala zakale ndi magolovesi.
6. Valani magolovesi atsopano osabala.
7. Onetsetsani khungu lanu kuti ndi lofiira, kutupa, kapena kutuluka magazi kapena madzi ena ozungulira catheter.
8. Sambani khungu ndi chinkhupule ndi njira yoyeretsera. Mpweya wouma mukatsuka.
9. Ikani Biopatch yatsopano pamalo pomwe catheter imalowa pakhungu lanu. Sungani gridyo mmwamba ndipo magawano akumaliza akukhudza.
10. Peel akuthandizani kuchokera pa bandeji womveka bwino wa pulasitiki (Tegaderm kapena Covaderm) ndikuyiyika pamwamba pa catheter.
11. Lembani tsiku lomwe mudasintha mavalidwe anu.
12. Chotsani magolovesi ndikusamba m'manja.

Sungani zotchinga zanu zonse pa catheter yanu nthawi zonse. Ndibwino kusintha zisoti kumapeto kwa catheter yanu (yotchedwa "claves") mukasintha mavalidwe anu. Wothandizira anu adzakuuzani momwe mungachitire izi.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Zikukuvutani kusintha mavalidwe anu
• Khalani ndi magazi, kufiira kapena kutupa pamalopo
• Zindikirani kutuluka, kapena catheter imadulidwa kapena kung'ambika
• Mukhale ndi ululu pafupi ndi tsambalo kapena m'khosi mwanu, nkhope, chifuwa, kapena mkono
• Khalani ndi zizindikilo za matenda (malungo, kuzizira)
• Akupuma movutikira
• Muzimva chizungulire

Komanso itanani wothandizirayo ngati catheter yanu:

• Akutuluka mu mtsempha wanu
• Zikuwoneka zotsekedwa, kapena simungathe kuzimitsa

Chipangizo chofikira chapakati - kusintha kwa kavalidwe; CVAD - kusintha kosintha

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Aebersold ML, Gonzalez L. Zida zopezera magazi zapakati. Mu: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold ML, olemba. Luso la Unamwino Wachipatala: Zofunikira ku Luso Lapamwamba. 9th ed. New York, NY: Pearson; 2017: mutu 29.

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