M'chiuno kapena m'malo mwa bondo - musanayankhe - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu

Mudzakhala ndi chiuno kapena mawondo ophatikizira ophatikizira m'malo mwanu kapena gawo lililonse la chiuno kapena bondo limodzi ndi chida chopangira (chiwalo).

Pansipa pali mafunso omwe mungafune kufunsa omwe amakuthandizani kuti akuthandizeni kukonzekera chiuno kapena bondo.

Kodi kulowa m'malo olumikizana ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri kwa ine pompano? Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe ndiyenera kuganizira?

• Kodi opaleshoniyi imagwira ntchito bwanji kwa msinkhu wanga komanso ndimavuto aliwonse azachipatala omwe ndimakhala nawo?
• Kodi ndizitha kuyenda popanda ululu? Mpaka pati?
• Kodi ndidzatha kuchita zinthu zina, monga gofu, kusambira, tenisi, kapena kukwera mapiri? Ndingazichite liti?

Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe ndingachite asanachite opareshoni kuti zindiyendere bwino?

• Kodi pali zolimbitsa thupi zomwe ndiyenera kuchita kuti minofu yanga ikhale yolimba?
• Kodi ndingaphunzire kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo kapena choyendera ndisanachite opaleshoni?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuonda musanachite opaleshoni?
• Kodi ndingapeze kuti thandizo losiya ndudu kapena osamwa mowa, ngati ndikufunika?

Kodi ndingakonzekere bwanji nyumba yanga ndisanapite kuchipatala?

• Kodi ndidzafunika thandizo lanji ndikabwera kunyumba? Kodi ndidzatha kudzuka pabedi?
• Kodi ndingatani kuti nyumba yanga ikhale yotetezeka kwa ine?
• Kodi ndingatani kuti nyumba yanga ikhale yosavuta kuyendayenda ndikuchita zinthu?
• Kodi ndingatani kuti ndikhale wosavutikira kwambiri m'bafa ndi shawa?
• Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndifunikire ndikafika kunyumba?
• Kodi ndiyenera kukonzanso nyumba yanga?
• Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati pali masitepe opita kuchipinda changa kapena bafa?
• Kodi ndikufuna bedi lachipatala?
• Kodi ndiyenera kupita kuchipatala?

Kodi zoopsa ndi zovuta za opaleshoniyo ndi ziti?

• Kodi ndingatani ndisanachite opareshoni kuti ndichepetse zoopsa?
• Ndi mavuto ati azachipatala anga (matenda ashuga, matenda amtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi) komwe ndiyenera kukaonana ndi omwe amandipatsa chithandizo pafupipafupi?

Kodi ndidzafunika kuthiridwa magazi mkati mwa opaleshoni kapena pambuyo pake? Kodi palibe njira yopulumutsiramo magazi anga asanachite opareshoni kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pochita opaleshoni?

Kodi opareshoniyo ndikukhala kwanga mchipatala zidzakhala bwanji?

• Kodi opaleshoniyi idzatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
• Ndi mtundu wanji wa anesthesia womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito? Kodi pali zosankha zofunika kuziganizira?
• Kodi ndizikhala ndikumva kuwawa kwambiri nditachitidwa opaleshoni? Kodi atani kuti athetse ululu?
• Kodi ndikhala ndikuwuka posachedwa ndikuzungulira?
• Kodi ndikafika bwanji kubafa ndikatha opaleshoni? Kodi ndingapeze nawo chitoliro mu chikhodzodzo changa?
• Kodi ndidzalandira mankhwala kuchipatala?
• Ndi mitundu yina iti yamankhwala yomwe ndikhala nayo kuchipatala?
• Ndiyenera kukhala mchipatala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kodi ndizitha kuyenda ndikachoka kuchipatala?

• Kodi ndidzakwanitsa kupita kunyumba nditakhala m'chipatala?
• Ndipita kuti ngati ndikadafunikira kuchira ndisanapite kunyumba?

Kodi ndiyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala asanafike opaleshoni?

• Aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), kapena mankhwala ena a nyamakazi?
• Mavitamini, mchere, zitsamba, ndi zowonjezera?
• Ochepetsa magazi monga warfarin, clopidogrel, kapena ena?
• Mankhwala ena omwe madotolo anga ena angandipatse?

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani usiku wotsatira opaleshoni yanga?

• Kodi ndiyenera kusiya liti kudya kapena kumwa?
• Ndi mankhwala ati omwe ndiyenera kumwa tsiku la opareshoni?
• Kodi ndiyenera kukhala nthawi yanji kuchipatala?
• Ndipite naye chiyani kuchipatala?
• Kodi ndiyenera kusamba ndi sopo wina aliyense?

Zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu musanabwerere m'chiuno kapena bondo; Chiuno m'malo mwake - zisanachitike - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu; Kulowa m'malo - musanachite - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu; M'chiuno arthroplasty - pamaso - zomwe kufunsa dokotala; Bondo arthroplasty - kale - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu

Harkness JW, Crockarell JR. Zojambulajambula m'chiuno. Mu: Azar FM, Canale ST, Beaty JH, eds. Opaleshoni ya Campbell. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 3.

Mihalko WM. Zojambulajambula za bondo. Mu: Azar FM, Canale ST, Beaty JH, eds. Opaleshoni ya Campbell. Wolemba 13. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 7.

• Kulowa m'malo mwa chiuno
• Kupweteka kwa m'chiuno
• Kulowa m'malo olowa
• Kupweteka kwa bondo
• Nyamakazi

• Kukonzekera nyumba yanu - opaleshoni ya mawondo kapena mchiuno
• M'chiuno kapena m'malo mwa bondo - pambuyo - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• M'chiuno m'malo - kumaliseche
• Bondo olowa m'malo - kumaliseche
• Kusamalira cholowa chanu chatsopano

• Kusintha kwa Hip
• Kuyendetsa bondo