Zida zodzitetezera

Zida zodzitetezera ndizida zapadera zomwe mumavala kuti mukhale chotchinga pakati panu ndi majeremusi. Chotchinga ichi chimachepetsa mwayi wokhudzidwa, kupezeka, ndikufalitsa majeremusi.

Zida zodzitetezera (PPE) zimathandiza kupewa kufalikira kwa majeremusi mchipatala. Izi zitha kuteteza anthu komanso ogwira ntchito zaumoyo ku matenda.

Onse ogwira ntchito mchipatala, odwala, komanso alendo akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito PPE pakagwa kukhudzana ndi magazi kapena madzi ena amthupi.

Kuvala magolovesi amateteza manja anu ku majeremusi ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa majeremusi.

Masks tsekani mkamwa ndi mphuno.

• Masks ena amakhala ndi gawo lowonera pulasitiki lomwe limakutira maso.
• Chigoba chopangira opaleshoni chimathandiza kuyimitsa majeremusi m'mphuno ndi mkamwa mwanu kuti isafalikire. Ikhozanso kukulepheretsani kupuma majeremusi ena.
• Chigoba chapadera cha kupuma (chopuma) chimapanga chisindikizo cholimba kuzungulira mphuno ndi pakamwa panu. Zitha kukhala zofunikira kuti musapume tizilombo tating'onoting'ono monga mabakiteriya a chifuwa chachikulu kapena chikuku kapena mavairasi a nkhuku.

Kuteteza maso zimaphatikizapo zishango kumaso ndi magalasi. Izi zimateteza mamina m'maso mwanu kumagazi ndi madzi ena amthupi. Ngati madziwa amakhudzana ndi maso, majeremusi amadzimadzi amatha kulowa mthupi kudzera m'mimbamo.

Zovala zimaphatikizapo zovala, zovala, zophimba kumutu, ndi zokutira nsapato.

• Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opaleshoni kukutetezani inu ndi wodwalayo.
• Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga opaleshoni kuti akutetezeni mukamagwira ntchito ndi madzi amthupi.
• Alendo amavala mikanjo ngati akuchezera munthu amene ali yekhayekha chifukwa cha matenda omwe angafalikire mosavuta.

Mungafunike PPE yapadera mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena a khansa. Chida ichi chimatchedwa cytotoxic PPE.

• Mungafunike kuvala chovala chokhala ndi manja amtali ndi makhofi otanuka. Chovalachi chiyenera kuteteza zakumwa kuti zisakhudze khungu lanu.
• Mwinanso mufunika kuvala zokutira nsapato, zikopa zamagetsi, ndi magolovesi apadera.

Mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya PPE kwa anthu osiyanasiyana. Kuntchito kwanu kwalemba malangizo azomwe muyenera kuvala PPE ndi mtundu wanji wogwiritsira ntchito. Muyenera PPE mukamasamalira anthu omwe ali okhaokha komanso odwala ena.

Funsani woyang'anira wanu momwe mungaphunzirire zambiri za zida zodzitetezera.

Chotsani ndi kutaya PPE bwinobwino kuti muteteze ena kuti asatenge matenda. Musanachoke pamalo anu antchito, chotsani PPE yonse ndikuyiyika pamalo oyenera. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• Makontena apadera ochapa zovala omwe atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito mukatsuka
• Zotengera zapadera zomwe zimakhala zosiyana ndi zotengera zina
• Matumba apadera a cytotoxic PPE

PPE

Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kuteteza tsamba lawebusayiti. Zida zodzitetezera. www.cdc.gov/niosh/ppe. Idasinthidwa pa Januware 31, 2018. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 22, 2019.

Palmore, PA. Kupewera matenda ndikuwongolera pazachipatala. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 298.

• Majeremusi ndi Ukhondo
• Kuteteza Matenda
• Zaumoyo Ogwira Ntchito Zosamalira Zaumoyo