Matenda a nyamakazi

Matenda a nyamakazi ndi kutupa kwa cholumikizira chifukwa cha matenda a chinzonono.

Matenda a nyamakazi ndi mtundu wa nyamakazi ya septic. Uku ndikutupa kolumikizana chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya kapena mafangasi.

Matenda a nyamakazi ndi matenda ophatikizana. Amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chinzonono, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Matenda a nyamakazi ndi vuto la chinzonono. Matenda a nyamakazi amakhudza amayi nthawi zambiri kuposa amuna. Amakonda kwambiri pakati pa atsikana omwe amagonana ndi atsikana.

Matenda a nyamakazi amapezeka pamene mabakiteriya amafalikira kudzera m'magazi. Nthawi zina, ophatikizira amodzi amapatsira kachilomboka.

Zizindikiro za matenda ophatikizana atha kukhala:

• Malungo
• Ululu wophatikizika wa masiku 1 mpaka 4
• Kupweteka m'manja kapena m'manja chifukwa cha kutupa kwa tendon
• Kupweteka kapena kuwotcha pokodza
• Ululu umodzi umodzi
• Kutupa pakhungu (zilonda zimakwezedwa pang'ono, pinki mpaka kufiira, ndipo pambuyo pake zimakhala ndi mafinya kapena zimawoneka zofiirira)

Wothandizira zaumoyo amayeza thupi ndikufunsa za zizindikilozo.

Kuyesedwa kudzachitika kuti muwone ngati muli ndi matenda a chinzonono. Izi zitha kuphatikizira kutenga zitsanzo zaminyewa, zamadzimadzi olumikizana, kapena zinthu zina zathupi ndikuzitumiza ku labu kuti zikaunikidwe ndi microscope. Zitsanzo za mayeso ngati awa:

• Tsamba la chiberekero
• Chikhalidwe cha aspirate yolumikizana
• Olowa madzimadzi magalamu banga
• Chikhalidwe cha pakhosi
• Mkodzo mayeso a chinzonono

Matenda a chinzonono ayenera kuchiritsidwa.

Pali mbali ziwiri zochizira matenda opatsirana pogonana, makamaka imodzi yomwe imafalikira mosavuta monga chizonono. Choyamba ndi kuchiritsa wodwala yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka. Lachiwiri ndikuti mupeze, kuyesa, ndikuwathandiza onse omwe ali ndi kachilomboka. Izi zachitika pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa matendawa.

Madera ena amakulolani kuti mumve zambiri zaumoyo ndi chithandizo kwa okondedwa anu. M'madera ena, dipatimenti yazaumoyo imalumikizana ndi anzanu.

Chizolowezi chamankhwala chikulimbikitsidwa ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Wopereka chithandizo wanu ndiye amene angadziwe mankhwala abwino komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Ulendo wobwereza pambuyo pa masiku asanu ndi awiri mutalandira chithandizo ndikofunikira ngati matendawa anali ovuta, kuyesa kuyesa magazi ndikutsimikizira kuti matendawa adachiritsidwa.

Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimakula mkati mwa masiku 1 kapena 2 kuyambira pomwe mwayamba kulandira chithandizo. Kuchira kwathunthu kumatha kuyembekezeredwa.

Osachiritsidwa, vutoli limatha kubweretsa kupweteka kosalekeza.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi matenda a chinzonono kapena nyamakazi ya gonococcal.

Kusagonana (kudziletsa) ndiyo njira yokhayo yotsimikizika yopewera chinzonono. Kugonana mosakwatiwa ndi munthu yemwe mukudziwa kuti alibe matenda opatsirana pogonana kungachepetse chiopsezo chanu. Kukhala ndi mkazi m'modzi kumatanthauza kuti inu ndi mnzanu simugonana ndi anthu ena onse.

Mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda opatsirana pogonana mwa kuchita zogonana motetezeka. Izi zikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu nthawi zonse pogonana. Makondomu amapezeka kwa amuna kapena akazi, koma nthawi zambiri amuna amavala. Kondomu iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera nthawi zonse.

Kuchiza onse omwe mukugonana nawo ndikofunikira popewa kutenga matenda.

Kufalitsa matenda a gonococcal (DGI); Kufalitsa gonococcemia; Matenda a nyamakazi - nyamakazi ya gonococcal

• Matenda a nyamakazi

Cook PP, Siraj DS. Matenda a nyamakazi. Mu: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, olemba. Kelly ndi Firestein's Bookbook of Rheumatology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 109.

Marrazzo JM, Apicella MA. Neisseria gonorrhoeae (chinzonono). Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Mfundo za Bennett ndi Kuchita kwa Matenda Opatsirana, Kusinthidwa. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: mutu 214.