Kukoka mankhwala kuchokera mumtsuko

Mankhwala ena amafunika kuperekedwa ndi jakisoni. Phunzirani njira yoyenera kukopera mankhwala anu mu jakisoni.

Kukonzekera:

• Sonkhanitsani katundu wanu: vial ya mankhwala, jakisoni, padi ya mowa, chidebe chakuthwa.
• Onetsetsani kuti mukugwira ntchito pamalo oyera.
• Sambani manja anu.

Onani mosamala mankhwala anu:

• Chongani chizindikiro. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mankhwala oyenera.
• Chongani tsiku pa vial. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe ndi achikale.
• Mutha kukhala ndi vial yamiyeso yambiri. Kapena mutha kukhala ndi botolo ndi ufa wosakaniza ndi madzi. Werengani kapena kufunsa za malangizo ngati mukuyenera kusakaniza mankhwala anu.
• Ngati mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa kangapo, lembani tsikulo pa botolo kuti mukumbukire pomwe mudatsegula.
• Tayang'anani pa mankhwala mu botolo. Fufuzani kusintha kwa mtundu, zidutswa zing'onozing'ono zoyandama m'madzi, mitambo, kapena zosintha zina zilizonse.

Konzani botolo lanu la mankhwala:

• Ngati iyi ndi nthawi yanu yoyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chotsani botolo.
• Pukutani kansalu kake ka mphira.

Tsatirani izi kuti mudzaze sirinjiyo ndi mankhwala:

• Gwirani sirinji m'manja mwanu ngati pensulo, ndi singano ataloza.
• Ndi kapu yomwe idakalipo, bweretsani plunger pamzere wa syringe yanu kuti mumve. Izi zimadzaza syringe ndi mpweya.
• Ikani singano pamwamba pa mphira. Osakhudza kapena kupindika singano.
• Kankhirani mpweya mchotengera. Izi zimalepheretsa kupanga. Mukayika mpweya wochepa, zimakuvutani kutulutsa mankhwalawo. Mukayika mpweya wambiri, mankhwalawo akhoza kutuluka mu syringe.
• Tembenuzani botolo mozondoka ndikukweza m'mwamba. Sungani nsonga ya singano mu mankhwala.
• Bweretsani plunger pamzere wa syringe yanu kuti mumve. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna 1 cc ya mankhwala, kokerani plunger pamzere wodziwika 1 cc pa sirinji. Dziwani kuti mabotolo ena amankhwala amatha kunena kuti mL. Mankhwala a cc amodzi ndi ofanana ndi ml imodzi ya mankhwala.

Kuchotsa thovu la m'jekeseni:

• Sungani nsonga ya syringe mu mankhwala.
• Dinani syringe ndi chala chanu kuti musunthire thovu pamwamba. Kenako ikani pang'onopang'ono pa plunger kuti mukankhire thovu la mpweya kubwerera m'chifuwacho.
• Ngati muli ndi thovu lambiri, kanikizani pulunger kuti mukankhire mankhwala onse kubwerera. Jambulani mankhwala pang'onopang'ono ndipo gwirani thovu la mpweya. Onaninso ngati muli ndi mankhwala okwanira.
• Chotsani sirinji m'chiwiya ndikusunga singano.
• Ngati mukufuna kuyika syringe pansi, bwezerani chivundikirocho pa singano.

Kupereka jakisoni; Kupereka singano; Kupereka insulini

• Kukoka mankhwala kuchokera mumtsuko

Auerbach PS. Ndondomeko. Mu: Auerbach PS, Mkonzi. Mankhwala Akunja. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: 444-454.

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M. Oyang'anira zamankhwala. Mu: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, olemba. Luso la Unamwino Wachipatala: Zofunikira ku Luso Lapamwamba. 9th ed. New York, NY: Pearson; 2017: mutu 18.

• Mankhwala