Catheterization yamtima - kutulutsa

Catheterization yamtima imaphatikizapo kupatsira chubu chofewa (catheter) kumanja kapena kumanzere kwa mtima. Catheter nthawi zambiri amalowetsedwa kuchokera kubowola kapena mkono. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza momwe mungadzisamalire mukamachoka kuchipatala.

Catheter inkalowetsedwa mumtsempha m'mimba mwanu kapena mkono. Kenako adatsogozedwa mosamala mpaka pamtima panu. Ikangofika pamtima panu, catheter imayikidwa m'mitsempha yomwe imabweretsa magazi pamtima panu. Kenako utoto wosiyanitsa udabayidwa. Utoto unkalola dokotala kuti awone malo aliwonse m'mitsempha yanu yamitsempha yomwe inali yotsekedwa kapena yochepetsedwa.

Mukadatseka, mwina mudakhala ndi angioplasty ndi stent yomwe idayikidwa mumtima mwanu munthawi imeneyi.

Mutha kumva kupweteka m'mimba mwanu kapena mkono womwe adayikapo catheter. Mwinanso mutha kuvulazidwa mozungulira komanso pansi pamiyeso yomwe idapangidwa kuti muike catheter.

Mwambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi angioplasty amatha kuyenda mozungulira mkati mwa maola 6 kapena kuchepera pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi. Kuchira kwathunthu kumatenga sabata kapena kuchepera. Sungani malo omwe catheter adayikapo owuma kwa maola 24 mpaka 48. Catheter ikalowetsedwa m'manja mwanu, nthawi zambiri imachira mwachangu.

Ngati adokotala ayika catheter kudzera mu kubuula kwanu:

• Kuyenda mitunda yaying'ono pamalo athyathyathya kulibwino. Chepetsani kukwera ndi kutsika mpaka kawiri patsiku masiku awiri kapena atatu oyambilira.
• Osamagwira ntchito pabwalo, kuyendetsa galimoto, kunyamula zinthu zolemetsa, kapena kusewera masewera osachepera masiku awiri, kapena kufikira pomwe wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani kuti zili bwino.

Ngati adokotala ayika catheter m'manja mwanu:

• Musakweze chilichonse cholemera kuposa mapaundi 10 (4.5 kilogalamu). (Izi ndizochepera galoni la mkaka).
• Osamakankhira mwamphamvu, kukoka, kapena kupotoza.

Catheter mu kubuula kwanu kapena mkono:

• Pewani kugonana kwa masiku awiri kapena asanu. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti zidzakhale bwino kuti muyambirenso.
• Muyenera kubwerera kuntchito masiku awiri kapena atatu ngati simugwira ntchito yolemetsa.
• Osasamba kapena kusambira sabata yoyamba. Mutha kutenga madzi osamba, koma onetsetsani kuti dera lomwe catheter adayikapo silimanyowa kwa maola 24 mpaka 48 oyamba.

Muyenera kusamalira mawonekedwe anu.

• Wothandizira anu azikuwuzani kuti musinthe kangati mavalidwe anu.
• Ng'ombe yanu ikayamba kutuluka magazi, gonani pansi ndikuyiyika kwa mphindi 30.

Anthu ambiri amatenga aspirin, nthawi zambiri ndi mankhwala ena monga clopidogrel (Plavix), prasugrel (Efient), kapena ticagrelor (Brilinta), pambuyo pa njirayi. Mankhwalawa ndi ochepetsa magazi, ndipo amateteza magazi anu kuti asapangike m'mitsempha ndi stent yanu. Magazi amatsogolera ku matenda a mtima. Tengani mankhwala ndendende monga omwe akukupatsani akukuuzani. Osasiya kuwatenga osalankhula ndi omwe amakupatsani.

Muyenera kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zolimbitsa thupi, ndikukhala ndi moyo wathanzi. Wothandizira anu akhoza kukutumizirani kwa akatswiri ena azaumoyo omwe angakuthandizeni kuphunzira za masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso zakudya zopatsa thanzi zomwe zingagwirizane ndi moyo wanu.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Kutuluka magazi pamalo osungira catheter sikumatha mukamapanikizika.
• Dzanja kapena mwendo wanu m'munsimu momwe catheter adayikidwamo umasintha mtundu, ndiwofewa mpaka kufika pofika, kapena uli dzanzi.
• Kuchepetsa pang'ono kwa catheter yanu kumakhala kofiira kapena kowawa, kapena kutulutsa kwachikaso kapena kobiriwira kumatulukako.
• Muli ndi kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kupuma pang'ono komwe sikupita ndikupuma.
• Kutengeka kwanu kumamveka kosasunthika - kumachedwa pang'onopang'ono (ochepera 60 kumenyetsa mphindi) kapena mwachangu kwambiri (kuposa 100 mpaka 120 kumenyera mphindi).
• Mukuchita chizungulire, kukomoka, kapena mwatopa kwambiri.
• Mukutsokomola magazi kapena ntchofu zachikaso kapena zobiriwira.
• Muli ndi zovuta zakumwa mankhwala aliwonse amtima wanu.
• Muli ndi kuzizira kapena malungo opitilira 101 ° F (38.3 ° C).

Catheterization - mtima - kumaliseche; Catheterization yamtima - kutulutsa: Catheterization - mtima; Catheterization yamtima; Angina - kumaliseche kwa catheterization yamtima; CAD - kutulutsa kwa catheterization yamtima; Mitsempha ya Coronary matenda - kutulutsa kwamkati kwa catheterization

Herrmann J. Catheterization yamtima. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 19.

Kern MJ, Kirtane AJ. (Adasankhidwa) Catheterization ndi angiography. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 51.

Mauri L, Bhatt DL. Kulowerera kwamphamvu kwamphamvu. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 62.

• Angina
• Opaleshoni ya mtima
• Opaleshoni ya mtima - yowopsa pang'ono
• Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi
• Kulimba

• Zoletsa za ACE
• Angina - kumaliseche
• Angina - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• Angina - mukakhala ndi ululu pachifuwa
• Angioplasty ndi stent - mtima - kutulutsa
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo - P2Y12 inhibitors
• Aspirin ndi matenda amtima
• Kukhala wachangu mutadwala matenda amtima
• Kukhala achangu mukakhala ndi matenda amtima
• Batala, majarini, ndi mafuta ophikira
• Cholesterol ndi moyo
• Kulamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Mafuta azakudya anafotokoza
• Malangizo achangu
• Matenda a mtima - kutulutsa
• Matenda a mtima - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu
• Matenda a mtima - zoopsa
• Momwe mungawerenge zolemba za chakudya
• Zakudya zaku Mediterranean

• Matenda amtima
• Kuyesa Kwaumoyo Wa Mtima