Fungoid zipere: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi momwe mankhwala amathandizira

Zamkati

• Gwero Malo Othandizira Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Kuzindikira kwa mycosis fungoides
• Zizindikiro zazikulu

Mycosis fungoides kapena matenda a T-cell lymphoma ndi mtundu wa khansa yodziwika ndi kupezeka kwa zotupa pakhungu zomwe, zikapanda kuchiritsidwa, zimasanduka ziwalo zamkati. Mycosis fungoides ndi mtundu wosowa wa non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, womwe ndi mtundu wa lymphoma wodziwika ndi ma lymph node owonjezera. Phunzirani zambiri za non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Ngakhale limadziwika kuti, mycosis fungoides silikugwirizana ndi bowa, chifukwa chake silopatsirana ndipo silimachizidwa ndi ma fungus, koma ndi radiotherapy kapena topical corticosteroids malinga ndi gawo la matendawa.

Zizindikiro zoyamba za mycosis fungoides ndi zotupa pakhungu zomwe zimafalikira mthupi lonse, koma ndizovuta kuzizindikira.

Gwero Malo Othandizira Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha mycosis fungoides chimachitika molingana ndi momwe a oncologist kapena hematologist amathandizira komanso zimadalira gawo la matendawa, omwe amatha kuchitidwa ndi chemo kapena radiotherapy komanso kugwiritsa ntchito topical corticosteroids.

Chithandizo cha mtundu uwu wa lymphoma chiyenera kuyambika mwachangu, chifukwa chimasintha msanga ndipo chithandizo chazovuta kwambiri chimakhala chovuta kwambiri.

Kuzindikira kwa mycosis fungoides

Kuzindikira kwa mycosis fungoides kumatha kupangidwa ndi dermatologist kudzera pakayezetsa khungu, monga biopsy. Komabe, mgawo loyambirira la matendawa ndizovuta kuwunika zotsatira zake mwachidwi, ndipo adotolo amayenera kuwunika odwalawo ndi cholinga chotsimikizira ngati pali kusintha kwa zilondazo ndi zizindikilo zina. Mvetsetsani momwe kuyezetsa khungu kumachitidwira.

Matendawa amathanso kupangidwa ndi a hematologist kudzera m'mayeso amwazi, omwe akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa leukocyte ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, komanso ziwalo zamatenda ziyenera kuchitidwanso. Onani zomwe biopsy ndiyomwe ili.

Pofuna kuwunika kukula kwa matendawa komanso kuyankha kwake kuchipatala, dokotala atha kupemphanso khungu, kuphatikiza pa chifuwa, pamimba ndi m'chiuno.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zazikulu za mycosis fungoides ndi izi:

• Mawanga pakhungu;
• Itch;
• Kusenda khungu;
• Kukula kwa mfundo pansi pa khungu;
• Khungu louma;
• Kuwonjezeka kwa ma lymphocyte mumayeso amwazi.

Zizindikirozi zimawonekera makamaka mwa anthu azaka zopitilira 50 komanso amuna. Zizindikiro za mycosis fungoides zimayamba ngati njira yotupa koma posakhalitsa zimasandulika njira yotupa.