Bulu la chikope

Ziphuphu zambiri pachikope ndi zodzikongoletsera. Utoto ndi mafuta otupa m'mphepete mwa chikope chanu, pomwe chikope chimakumana ndi chivindikirocho. Chimawoneka ngati chotupa chofiira, chotupa chomwe chikuwoneka ngati chiphuphu. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yofewa mpaka kukhudza.

Utoto umayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa gland imodzi yamafuta m'makope ake. Izi zimathandiza kuti mabakiteriya akule mkati mwa England. Masitayelo ali ngati ziphuphu zamatenda wamba zomwe zimachitika kwina pakhungu. Mutha kukhala ndi ma stye opitilira amodzi nthawi imodzi.

Masitayelo amayamba masiku ochepa. Amatha kukhetsa ndi kuchira paokha. Utoto umatha kukhala chazazion, womwe umachitika ndikamatuluka mafuta ofinya am'mimba. Ngati chalazion imakula mokwanira, imatha kuyambitsa mavuto ndi masomphenya anu.

Ngati muli ndi blepharitis, mumakhala ndi mwayi wopeza ma styes.

Ziphuphu zina zotheka zomwe zimapezeka ndi izi:

• Xanthelasma: Ziphuphu zachikaso m'maso mwanu zomwe zimatha kuchitika ndi ukalamba. Izi ndizosavulaza, ngakhale nthawi zina zimakhala chizindikiro cha cholesterol chambiri.
• Papillomas: Mabampu ofiira kapena achikopa. Alibe vuto lililonse, koma amatha kukula pang'onopang'ono, amakhudza masomphenya anu, kapena amakusokonezani pazodzikongoletsa. Ngati ndi choncho, amatha kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.
• Ziphuphu: Matumba ang'onoang'ono odzaza madzi omwe angakhudze masomphenya anu.

Kuphatikiza pa bulu wofiira, wotupa, zina zomwe zimatha kuchitika ndi izi:

• Kukwiya, kukanda, ngati kuti pali thupi lachilendo m'diso lako
• Kumvetsetsa kuunika
• Kung'ambika kwa diso lako
• Chikondi cha chikope

Nthaŵi zambiri, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kupeza matendawa poyang'ana. Kuyesa sikofunikira kwenikweni.

Kuchiza zotupa kunyumba:

• Ikani nsalu yofunda, yonyowa kumaloko kwa mphindi 10. Chitani izi kanayi patsiku.
• Osayesa kufinya utoto kapena mtundu wina uliwonse wa chikope. Lolani lithetse lokha.
• Osagwiritsa ntchito magalasi olumikizirana kapena kudzola zopaka m'maso mpaka malowo atachira.

Kwa stye, dokotala wanu atha:

• Perekani mafuta odzola
• Pangani chitseko kuti muyeretse (Osayesa izi kunyumba)

Masitayelo nthawi zambiri amakhala bwino. Komabe, atha kubwerera.

Zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino kwambiri nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala osavuta.

Nthawi zina, matendawa amatha kufalikira pachikope chonse. Izi zimatchedwa eyelid cellulitis ndipo zimafunikira maantibayotiki apakamwa. Izi zitha kuwoneka ngati orbital cellulitis, yomwe imatha kukhala vuto lalikulu, makamaka kwa ana.

Imbani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati:

• Muli ndi mavuto ndi masomphenya anu.
• Bulu la chikope limakula kapena silikula bwino pakatha sabata limodzi kapena ziwiri lodzisamalira.
• Chotupa chachikopa kapena zotumphuka zimakhala zazikulu kapena zopweteka.
• Muli ndi chithuza pakhungu lanu.
• Mukhazikika kapena kukulitsa khungu lanu.
• Chikope chanu chonse ndi chofiira, kapena diso lenilenilo lofiira.
• Mumakonda kwambiri kuwala kapena mumakhala ndi misozi yambiri.
• Utoto wina umabweranso posachedwa atachiza stye.
• Bulu lanu la chikope limatuluka.

Nthawi zonse muzisamba m'manja musanakhudze khungu pafupi ndi diso lanu. Ngati mumakonda kupanga zodzikongoletsera kapena muli ndi blepharitis, zitha kuthandizira kutsuka mosamala mafuta owonjezera m'mbali mwa zivindikiro zanu. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito yankho la madzi ofunda komanso shampu yopanda misozi. Mafuta a nsomba atengedwa pakamwa angathandize kupewa kutsekemera kwa mafuta.

Gundana ndi chikope; Stye; Hordeolum

• Diso
• Stye

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Dupre AA, Wightman JM. Diso lofiira komanso lopweteka. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 19.

Neff AG, Chahal HS, Carter KD. Zilonda za chikope cha Benign. Mu: Yanoff M, Duker JS, olemba. Ophthalmology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 12.7.

Sciarretta V, Dematte M, Farneti P, ndi al. Kuwongolera kwa orbital cellulitis ndi subperiosteal orbital abscess mwa odwala ana: Kuwunika kwa zaka khumi. Int J Wodwala Otorhinolaryngol. 2017; 96: 72-76. PMID: 28390618 [Adasankhidwa] PMED.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28390618/.

Wu F, Lin JH, Korn BS, Kikkawa KODI. Zotupa zabwino ndi zopweteka za chikope. Mu: Fay A, Dolman PJ, ma eds. Matenda ndi Kusokonezeka kwa Orbit ndi Ocular Adnexa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 22.