Matenda a cyclothymic
Matenda a cyclothymic ndimatenda amisala. Ndi mtundu wofatsa wa matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika (manic depression matenda), momwe munthu amasinthasintha kwamisinkhu yayitali pazaka zomwe zimayamba kuchokera pakukhumudwa pang'ono kufikira pamavuto akulu.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a cyclothymic sizikudziwika. Kupsinjika kwakukulu, kusinthasintha kwa maganizo, ndi cyclothymia nthawi zambiri zimachitika limodzi m'mabanja. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti zovuta zamatenda amodzimodzi zimayambitsanso chimodzimodzi.
Cyclothymia nthawi zambiri imayamba koyambirira. Amuna ndi akazi amakhudzidwa chimodzimodzi.
Zizindikiro zimatha kuphatikizira izi:
- Nthawi (zigawo) za chisangalalo chochulukirapo komanso ntchito yayikulu kapena mphamvu (zododometsa), kapena kusakhazikika, zochita, kapena mphamvu (zodandaula) kwa zaka zosachepera 2 (1 kapena zaka zambiri mwa ana ndi achinyamata).
- Kusinthaku kumasintha kwambiri kuposa matenda amisala kapena kupsinjika kwakukulu.
- Zizindikiro zomwe zikuchitika, osapitilira miyezi iwiri yopanda zizindikiritso.
Matendawa nthawi zambiri amatengera momwe mumamvera. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso amwazi ndi mkodzo kuti athetse zomwe zimayambitsa kusinthasintha kwa malingaliro.
Chithandizo cha matendawa chimaphatikizapo mankhwala okhazikika pamalingaliro, opondereza nkhawa, othandizira kuyankhula, kapena kuphatikiza mitundu itatu ya mankhwalawa.
Zina mwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi ma lithiamu ndi mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu.
Poyerekeza ndi matenda amisala, anthu ena omwe ali ndi cyclothymia sangayankhenso mankhwala.
Mutha kuchepetsa nkhawa zakukhala ndi matenda a cyclothymic polowa nawo gulu lothandizira lomwe mamembala ake amagawana zomwe amakumana nazo pamavuto.
Anthu ochepera theka la anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la cyclothymic amatha kudwala matenda osokoneza bongo. Kwa anthu ena, cyclothymia imapitilirabe kapena imatha nthawi.
Vutoli limatha kukhala ndi vuto la kusinthasintha zochitika.
Itanani katswiri wa zamisala ngati inu kapena wokondedwa wanu muli ndi nthawi zina za kukhumudwa ndi chisangalalo chomwe sichichoka chomwe chimakhudza ntchito, sukulu, kapena moyo wapagulu. Funani thandizo nthawi yomweyo ngati inu kapena wokondedwa wanu mukuganiza zodzipha.
Cyclothymia; Matenda amisala - cyclothymia
Msonkhano wa American Psychiatric. Matenda a cyclothymic. Kusanthula ndi Buku Lophatikiza la Mavuto Amisala. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: Kusindikiza kwa Psychiatric ku America, 2013: 139-141.
Fava M, Østergaard SD, Cassano P. Mavuto am'maganizo: Matenda okhumudwa (kusokonezeka kwakukulu). Mu: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, olemba. Chipatala cha Massachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. Wachiwiri ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 29.