Kutaya magazi pang'ono
Kutaya magazi mozungulira ndi chigamba chofiira kwambiri chomwe chimawoneka choyera cha diso. Matendawa ndi amodzi mwamatenda angapo omwe amatchedwa red eye.
Choyera cha diso (sclera) chimakutidwa ndi khungu loyera lotchedwa bulbar conjunctiva. Kutaya magazi pang'ono kumachitika pamene chotengera chaching'ono chamagazi chimatseguka ndikutuluka magazi mkati mwa conjunctiva. Magazi nthawi zambiri amawoneka bwino, koma popeza amangokhala munjenjemera, samasuntha ndipo sangathe kuwachotsa. Vutoli limatha kuchitika popanda kuvulala. Nthawi zambiri zimawonekera koyamba mukadzuka ndikuyang'ana pagalasi.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse kukha magazi pang'ono ndi monga:
- Kuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi pamavuto, monga kuyetsemula mwamphamvu kapena kutsokomola
- Kukhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena kumwa magazi ochepa
- Kusisita m'maso
- Matenda a kachilombo
- Maopaleshoni ena amaso kapena kuvulala
Kutaya magazi pang'ono kumakhala kofala m'makanda obadwa kumene. Poterepa, vutoli limaganiziridwa kuti limayamba chifukwa chakusintha kwapanja pa thupi la khanda pobereka.
Patch yofiira kwambiri imawonekera yoyera m'maso. Chigamba sichimayambitsa kupweteka ndipo palibe zotuluka m'diso. Masomphenya sasintha.
Wothandizira zaumoyo adzakuyesani ndikuyang'ana maso anu.
Kuthamanga kwa magazi kuyenera kuyesedwa. Ngati muli ndi madera ena otuluka magazi kapena akumenyedwa, mayeso ena angafunike.
Palibe chithandizo chofunikira. Muyenera kuyezetsa magazi anu pafupipafupi.
Kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi a subconjunctival nthawi zambiri kumatha paokha pafupifupi milungu iwiri kapena itatu. Choyera cha diso chimawoneka chachikaso vuto likatha.
Nthawi zambiri, palibe zovuta. Nthawi zambiri, kukha magazi pang'ono komwe kungakhale chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu la mitsempha mwa achikulire.
Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati chigamba chofiira kwambiri chikuwoneka choyera.
Palibe njira yodziwika yopewera.
- Diso
Bowling B. Conjunctiva. Mu: Bowling B, mkonzi. Kanski's Clinical Ophthalmology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 5.
Guluma K, Lee JE. Ophthalmology. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 61.
Prajna V, Vijayalakshmi P. Conjunctiva ndi subconjunctival minofu. Mu: Lambert SR, Lyons CJ, olemba. Taylor ndi Hoyt's Pediatric Ophthalmology ndi Strabismus. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 31.