Kuledzera kwa Promethazine
Promethazine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nseru ndi kusanza. Kuchulukitsa kwa Promethazine kumachitika ngati wina amamwa mankhwala ambiri. Ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa phenothiazines, omwe adapangidwa kuti athetse kusokonezeka kwamisala.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. Osagwiritsa ntchito pochiza kapena kuwongolera bongo. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mwadya mopitirira muyeso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kulikonse ku United States.
Promethazine
Chikhodzodzo ndi impso:
- Kukaikira kwamikodzo
- Kulephera kukodza
Mitsempha ya mtima ndi magazi:
- Kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
- Kufooka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi
Mchitidwe wamanjenje:
- Kugona kapena kukomoka
- Kusokonezeka, mantha, chisokonezo, chisangalalo, kusokonezeka, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo
- Matenda okhumudwa
- Malungo
- Kusakhazikika
- Kupumula, kuphatikiza kulephera kukhala chete ndi mayendedwe obwerezabwereza
- Kugwidwa
- Kugwedezeka (kunjenjemera mwangozi)
Zina:
- Pakamwa pouma
- Khungu lofewa
- Kusuntha malirime mosadzipereka
- Ophunzira akulu (otakata) omwe akuvutika kuwona
- Kuuma kwa minofu kumaso ndi kukhosi kumaso kapena m'khosi
Mfundo zotsatirazi ndi zothandiza pakagwa tsoka:
- Msinkhu wa munthuyo, kulemera kwake, ndi mkhalidwe wake
- Dzina la malonda (komanso zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
- Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
- Ndalamayo inameza
- Ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa munthuyo
Komabe, MUSachedwe kupempha thandizo ngati izi sizikupezeka nthawi yomweyo.
Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Hotline iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha.Akupatsani malangizo ena.
Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.
Tengani chidebe cha mapiritsiwo kupita nawo kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.
Wothandizira zaumoyo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachitiridwa moyenera. Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:
- Thandizo la airway, kuphatikiza oxygen, chubu lopumira kudzera pakamwa (intubation), ndi makina opumira (makina opumira)
- Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
- X-ray pachifuwa
- ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
- Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumitsempha (intravenous kapena IV)
- Mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba
- Mankhwala ochizira matenda
Ngati munthuyo apulumuka maola 24 oyambirira, akhoza kuchira. Anthu omwe amakumana ndi zosakhazikika pamtima ndikumakomoka ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga zotsatira zoyipa. Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amafa chifukwa cha bongo wa promethazine.
Phenergan bongo
Aronson JK. Promethazine. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 972-973.
Zadzidzidzi zazing'ono za M. Mu: Cameron P, Jelinek G, Kelly AM, Brown A, Little M, olemba. Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Achikulire Achikulire. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: mutu 29.
Skolnick AB, Monas J. Antipsychotic. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 155.