Mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Meprobamate ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi nkhawa. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Meprobamate amapezeka pamene wina amamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena ovomerezeka. Izi zitha kuchitika mwangozi kapena mwadala.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. Musagwiritse ntchito pochiza kapena kuyendetsa bongo. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye wadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Meprobamate imatha kukhala ndi poizoni wambiri.

M'munsimu muli zizindikilo za bongo za meprobamate m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi.

MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, NDI THOSO

• Masomphenya olakwika
• Masomphenya awiri
• Kuthamanga mwachangu kwa maso

MIMBA NDI MITIMA

• Kusanza

MTIMA NDI MWAZI

• Kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Kugunda kwa mtima (kugunda)
• Kuthamanga kwa mtima mwachangu
• Kugunda kwa mtima pang'ono

MPHAMVU

• Kupuma movutikira
• Kuchepetsa kupuma
• Kutentha

DZIKO LAPANSI

• Coma (kuchepa kwa chidziwitso ndi kusayankha)
• Kusokonezeka
• Kugwedezeka
• Chizungulire
• Zosangalatsa
• Kusinza
• Kusakhala tcheru (kugona)
• Mawu osalankhula
• Kugwedezeka
• Kusagwirizana kosagwirizana
• Kufooka

Khungu

• Milomo yabuluu ndi zikhadabo
• Mawanga ofiira ofiira pakhungu

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la mankhwala (mphamvu, ngati ikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:

• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• X-ray pachifuwa
• Kujambula kwa CT
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)

Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:

• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda
• Makina oyambitsidwa
• Mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu komanso cholumikizidwa ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
• Impso dialysis woopsa milandu

Momwe munthu amachitira bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa meprobamate yomwe imameza komanso momwe mankhwala amalandirira mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa msanga, mpata wabwino kuti achire.

Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, anthu ambiri amachira. Koma, kuchira kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kuti mafupa awo samatulutsa maselo ofiira okwanira.

Aronson JK. Chithandizo Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 158-159.

Gussow L, Carlson A. Otsitsimutsa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 159.