Poizoni wa carbolic acid
Carbolic acid ndimadzi onunkhira bwino. Imawonjezeredwa kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mpweya wa carbolic acid umachitika munthu wina akakhudza kapena kumeza mankhwalawa.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.
Phenol ndi mankhwala owopsa mu carbolic acid.
Asidi a carbolic amapezeka mu:
- Utoto womata
- Mafuta opaka mafuta
- Mafuta onunkhiritsa
- Nsalu
- Ma antiseptics osiyanasiyana
- Mankhwala ophera tizilombo osiyanasiyana
- Mankhwala osiyanasiyana
Zida zina zingakhale ndi carbolic acid.
M'munsimu muli zizindikiro za poyizoni wa carbolic acid m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi.
CHIKHALIDWE NDI MAFUPA
- Mkodzo wabuluu kapena wobiriwira
- Kuchepetsa mkodzo
- Palibe zotuluka mkodzo
MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, PAKAMWA, NDI KUKHULA
- Kutentha kwakukulu mkamwa ndi chitoliro cha chakudya (kum'mero)
- Maso achikaso (icterus)
MIMBA NDI MITIMA
- M'mimba (m'mimba) kupweteka - kwakukulu
- Zojambula zamagazi
- Kutsekula m'mimba
- Nseru ndi kusanza - mwina wamagazi
MTIMA NDI MWAZI
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi (mantha)
- Kuthamanga kwa mtima mwachangu
MPHIMA NDI NJIRA ZA M'MAWALO
- Kupuma kozama, mwachangu
- Kutentha
- Kupuma movutikira (kumatha kukhala kopatsa thanzi ngati mupumira)
DZIKO LAPANSI
- Coma (kuchepa kwa chidziwitso ndi kusayankha)
- Khunyu (kupweteka)
- Kutengeka
- Kusakhala tcheru (kugona)
Khungu
- Milomo yabuluu ndi zikhadabo (cyanosis)
- Kutentha
- Khungu lachikaso (jaundice)
THUPI LONSE
- Ludzu lokwanira
- Thukuta lolemera
Pezani chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yomweyo. Osamupangitsa munthuyo kuti azitaya pokha pokhapokha ngati atakulamulirani poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.
Ngati munthu wameza asidi wa carbolic, mupatseni madzi kapena mkaka nthawi yomweyo, ngati wothandizira akukuuzani.
Osamupatsa chilichonse chakumwa ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumeza. Izi zimaphatikizapo kusanza, kugwedezeka, kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi.
Ngati mankhwalawa ali pakhungu kapena m'maso, thirani madzi ambiri osachepera mphindi 15.
Dziwani izi:
- Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
- Dzina la malonda (ndi zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
- Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
- Kuchuluka kumeza
Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.
Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.
Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.
Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:
- Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
- Bronchoscopy - kamera pansi pakhosi kuti ayang'ane zowotchera m'mapapo ndi m'mapapo
- X-ray pachifuwa
- ECG (electrocardiogram kapena kutsata mtima)
- Endoscopy - kamera pansi pakhosi kuti ayang'ane zopsa m'mimba ndi m'mimba
Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:
- Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
- Mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba
- Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu
- Mafuta a khungu omwe amachiza zilonda zamoto
- Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu komanso cholumikizidwa ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
Momwe munthu amachitira bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa carbolic acid yomwe idamezedwa komanso momwe mankhwala amalandirira mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.
Kuwonongeka kumapitilizabe kum'mero ndi m'mimba kwa milungu ingapo poyizoni atamizidwa. Imfa imatha kupezeka patatha mwezi umodzi.
Poyizoni wa phenol; Poizoni wa asidi; Poizoni wa Hydroxybenzene; Poizoni asidi poyizoni; Benzenol poyizoni
Aronson JK. Phenols. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 688-692.
Levine MD. Kuvulala kwamankhwala. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 57.