Mlembi: William Ramirez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 24 Sepitembala 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 16 Novembala 2024
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Rhinoplasty (Nose Job) Video Animation - Guncel Ozturk, MD - #DRGO
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Rhinoplasty ndi opaleshoni yokonza kapena kusinthanso mphuno.

Rhinoplasty itha kuchitidwa pansi pa oesthesia wamba kapena wamba, kutengera ndondomeko yeniyeni komanso zomwe munthu amakonda. Amachitidwa muofesi ya dotolo, kuchipatala, kapena kuchipatala. Njira zovuta zitha kukhala mchipatala kwakanthawi. Njirayi imatenga maola 1 mpaka 2. Zitha kutenga nthawi yayitali.

Ndi mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi am'deralo, mphuno ndi madera ozungulira amakhala opanda pake. Muyenera kukhala pansi pang'ono, koma dzukani panthawi yochita opareshoni (kumasuka komanso kumva kupweteka). Anesthesia wamba imakupatsani mwayi wogona kudzera pa opaleshoniyi.

Kuchita opaleshoniyi kumachitidwa kudzera mumadulidwe opangidwa m'mphuno. Nthawi zina, kudula kumapangidwa kuchokera kunja, kuzungulira mphuno. Mtundu woterewu umagwira ntchito kumapeto kwa mphuno kapena ngati mukufuna katemera wambiri. Ngati mphuno iyenera kuchepetsedwa, kudula kumatha kuzungulira mphuno. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono titha kupangidwa mkati mwa mphuno kuti tithyole, ndikusintha fupa.


Chingwe (chitsulo kapena pulasitiki) chitha kuyikidwa kunja kwa mphuno. Izi zimathandizira kukhalabe ndi mafupa pomwe opaleshoniyo yatha. Zingwe zofewa zapulasitiki kapena mapaketi amphuno amathanso kuyikidwa m'mphuno. Izi zimathandiza kuti khoma logawanitsa pakati pamagawo amlengalenga (septum) likhale lolimba.

Rhinoplasty ndi imodzi mwanjira zofala kwambiri zopangira opaleshoni ya pulasitiki. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • Kuchepetsa kapena kuwonjezera kukula kwa mphuno
  • Sinthani mawonekedwe a nsonga kapena mlatho wammphuno
  • Chepetsa kutseguka kwa mphuno
  • Sinthani ngodya pakati pa mphuno ndi mlomo wapamwamba
  • Konzani vuto lobadwa kapena kuvulala
  • Thandizani kuthetsa mavuto ena opuma

Kuchita opaleshoni ya mphuno kumawoneka ngati kosankhidwa mukamachitika pazodzikongoletsa. Pazinthu izi, cholinga ndikusintha mawonekedwe a mphuno kukhala omwe munthuyo awona kuti ndiwofunika. Madokotala ambiri opanga opaleshoni amakonda kuchita zodzikongoletsera mphuno pakatha fupa la mphuno. Izi ndi zaka pafupifupi 14 kapena 15 za atsikana ndipo kenako anyamata.


Zowopsa za anesthesia ndi opaleshoni yonse ndi izi:

  • Zomwe zimachitika ndi mankhwala, mavuto kupuma
  • Kutuluka magazi, matenda, kapena kuvulala

Zowopsa za njirayi ndi monga:

  • Kutaya thandizo pamphuno
  • Zowonongeka kwa mphuno
  • Kukulitsa kupuma kudzera pamphuno
  • Kufunika kwa opaleshoni ina

Pambuyo pa opareshoni, timitsempha tating'onoting'ono ta magazi tomwe taphulika titha kuwoneka ngati timadontho tofiira pakhungu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazing'ono, koma ndizokhazikika. Palibe zipsera zowoneka ngati rhinoplasty ikuchitidwa kuchokera mkati mwa mphuno. Ngati njirayi ichepetsa mphuno zake, pakhoza kukhala zipsera zing'onozing'ono m'munsi mwa mphuno zomwe sizimawoneka kawirikawiri.

Nthawi zambiri, njira yachiwiri imafunika kukonza zolakwika zazing'ono.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani malangizo oti muzitsatira musanachite opaleshoni. Mungafunike:

  • Lekani mankhwala aliwonse opatulira magazi. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mndandanda wa mankhwalawa.
  • Onani yemwe amakuthandizani nthawi zonse kuti akhale ndi mayeso ndipo onetsetsani kuti zili bwino kuti muchitidwe opareshoni.
  • Kuti muthandizidwe ndi machiritso, siyani kusuta milungu iwiri kapena itatu isanachitike komanso itatha opaleshoni.
  • Konzani kuti wina adzakuyendetsani kunyumba mutatha opaleshoni.

Nthawi zambiri mumapita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo ngati opaleshoni yanu.


Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, mphuno ndi nkhope zanu zidzatupa ndikupweteketsani. Kupweteka kwa mutu kumakhala kofala.

Kulongedza m'mphuno nthawi zambiri kumachotsedwa pakatha masiku 3 mpaka 5, pambuyo pake mudzakhala omasuka.

Chingwecho chimatha kusiyidwa m'malo mwa milungu iwiri kapena iwiri.

Kuchira kwathunthu kumatenga milungu ingapo.

Kuchiritsa kumachitika pang'onopang'ono komanso pang'onopang'ono. Nsonga ya mphuno ikhoza kukhala ndi kutupa ndi dzanzi kwa miyezi. Mwina simungathe kuwona zotsatira zomaliza mpaka chaka chimodzi.

Zodzikongoletsera mphuno opaleshoni; Mphuno ntchito - rhinoplasty

  • Septoplasty - kumaliseche
  • Septoplasty - mndandanda
  • Kuchita mphuno - mndandanda

Ferril GR, Winkler AA. Rhinoplasty ndi mphuno kumanganso. Mu: Scholes MA, Ramakrishnan VR, olemba. Zinsinsi za ENT. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 59.

Tardy INE, Thomas JR, Sclafani AP. Rhinoplasty. Mu: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, olemba. Cummings Otolaryngology: Opaleshoni ya Mutu ndi Khosi. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chaputala 34.

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