Mayeso ophatikizira a Latex

Kuyesa kwa latex agglutination ndi njira ya labotale yowunika ma antibodies kapena ma antigen ena amadzimadzi amthupi osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza malovu, mkodzo, cerebrospinal fluid, kapena magazi.

Chiyesocho chimadalira mtundu wanji wazitsanzo zomwe zikufunika.

• Malovu
• Mkodzo
• Magazi
• Cerebrospinal fluid (kuphulika kwa lumbar)

Chitsanzocho chimatumizidwa ku labu, komwe chimasakanizidwa ndi mikanda ya latex yokutidwa ndi anti-antigen kapena antigen. Ngati chinthu chomwe mukukayikira chilipo, mikanda ya latex idzaunjikana (agglutinate).

Zotsatira zakulowererana ndi ma Latex zimatenga pafupifupi mphindi 15 mpaka ola limodzi.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti muchepetse zakudya zina kapena mankhwala musanayese. Tsatirani malangizo amomwe mungakonzekerere mayeso.

Kuyesaku ndi njira yachangu yodziwira kupezeka kapena kupezeka kwa antigen kapena antibody. Wopezayo adzakhazikitsa zosankha zilizonse, mwina pang'ono, pazotsatira za mayeso awa.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Ngati pali machesi a antigen-antibody, kuphulika kumachitika.

Mulingo wangozi umadalira mtundu wa mayeso.

KUYESA KWA MKHODZI NDI SALIVA

Palibe chiopsezo ndi mayeso a mkodzo kapena malovu.

KUYESA MAGAZI

Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kupeza magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

KUYESA KWA CEREBROSPINAL FLUID

Zowopsa zophulika lumbar ndi izi:

• Kuthira mumtsinje wamtsempha kapena mozungulira ubongo (subdural hematomas)
• Zovuta pamayeso
• Mutu utatha mayeso omwe atha kukhala maola ochepa kapena masiku. Ngati mutu umatha masiku opitilira (makamaka mukakhala, kuimirira kapena kuyenda) mutha kukhala ndi "CSF-leak". Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala ngati izi zichitika.
• Hypersensitivity (matupi awo sagwirizana) poyankha mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi
• Matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi singano kudzera pakhungu

Aoyagi K, Ashihara Y, Kasahara Y. Immunoassays ndi immunochemistry. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 44.