Serum phenylalanine kuwunika

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa serum phenylalanine ndikuyesa magazi kuti ayang'ane zizindikiro za matenda a phenylketonuria (PKU). Kuyesaku kumazindikira ma amino acid okwera kwambiri omwe amatchedwa phenylalanine.

Kuyesaku kumachitika nthawi zambiri ngati gawo la mayeso owunika asanabadwe kuchipatala. Ngati mwana sanabadwire mchipatala, kuyezetsa kuyenera kuchitidwa m'maola 48 mpaka 72 oyamba amoyo.

Malo akhungu la khanda, nthawi zambiri chidendene, amatsukidwa ndi wakupha majeremusi ndikubowola ndi singano lakuthwa kapena lancet. Madontho atatu amwazi amayikidwa m'mizere itatu yoyeserera papepala. Thonje kapena bandeji atha kupakidwa pamalo obowoloka ngati akadali magazi akadontha madontho a magazi.

Pepala loyesera limatengedwa kupita ku labotale, komwe limaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe amafunikira phenylalanine kuti akule. Chinthu china chomwe chimalepheretsa phenylalanine kuchita chilichonse chimawonjezeredwa.

Mayeso owunikira kumene akhanda ndi nkhani yofananira.

Pofuna kukuthandizani kukonzekera mwana wanu kukayezetsa, onani mayeso a khanda kapena kukonzekera njira (kubadwa kwa chaka chimodzi).

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, ana ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono, pomwe ena amangomva kuwawa kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupindika. Makanda amapatsidwa madzi pang'ono a shuga, omwe awonetsedwa kuti amachepetsa kumva kupweteka komwe kumakhudzana ndi kuboola khungu.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti awonetse ana PKU, zomwe sizodziwika bwino zomwe zimachitika thupi likasowa chinthu chofunikira kuwononga amino acid phenylalanine.

Ngati PKU sapezeka msanga, kuchuluka kwa ma phenylalanine mwa khanda kumapangitsa kuti munthu akhale waluntha. Mukazindikira msanga, kusintha kwa zakudya kumathandiza kupewa zovuta zoyipa za PKU.

Zotsatira zodziwika bwino zimatanthauza kuti milingo ya phenylalanine ndiyabwino ndipo mwanayo alibe PKU.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo za tanthauzo la zotsatira za mayeso a mwana wanu.

Ngati zotsatira zoyeserera sizachilendo, PKU ndizotheka. Kuyesanso kwina kudzachitika ngati milingo ya phenylalanine m'magazi a mwana wanu ndiyokwera kwambiri.

Zowopsa zokoka magazi ndizochepa, koma kuphatikiza:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha

Phenylalanine - kuyesa magazi; PKU - phenylalanine

McPherson RA. Mapuloteni apadera. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 19.

Pasquali M, Longo N. Kuyang'anitsitsa kwa ana obadwa kumene ndi zolakwika zobadwa nazo zama metabolism. Mu: Rifai N, mkonzi. Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry ndi Molecular Diagnostics. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chap 70.

Zinn AB. Kubadwa zolakwa kagayidwe. Mu: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, olemba., Eds. Fanaroff ndi Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 99.