Factor II (prothrombin) kuyesa

Chiyeso chachiwiri cha II ndi kuyesa magazi kuti mupime zochitika za factor II. Factor II imadziwikanso kuti prothrombin. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mapuloteni m'thupi omwe amathandiza magazi kuundana.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera komwe kumafunikira.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa magazi ochulukirapo (kuchepa kwa magazi). Kuchepetsa kugwirana kwa magazi kumatha kubwera chifukwa chochepa kwambiri cha factor II, matenda omwe amatchedwa kusowa kwa factor II.

Mtengo uyenera kukhala 50% mpaka 200% ya ma labotale kapena mtengo wowerengera.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kuchepa kwa zinthu II kungakhale chifukwa cha:

• Kuperewera kwa chinthu II
• Kusokonezeka komwe mapuloteni omwe amaletsa magazi kugwiranso ntchito (amafalitsa kupindika kwa magazi m'mitsempha)
• Mafuta a malabsorption (mafuta osakwanira omwe amapezeka mu zakudya)
• Matenda a chiwindi (monga cirrhosis)
• Kulephera kwa Vitamini K
• Kutenga oonda magazi

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina, komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kupeza magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikutengedwa magazi ndizochepa koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Kuyesaku kumachitika nthawi zambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lakutaya magazi.Chiwopsezo chotaya magazi kwambiri ndichoposa pang'ono kwa anthu omwe alibe mavuto otaya magazi.

Kufufuza kwa Prothrombin

Napolitano M, Schmaier AH, Kessler CM. Coagulation ndi fibrinolysis. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 39.

Kuyesa kwa Laborator kwa zovuta za hemostatic ndi thrombotic. Mu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, olemba. Hematology: Mfundo Zoyambira ndi Zochita. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 129.