Chikhalidwe cha Esophageal

Chikhalidwe cha Esophageal ndi mayeso a labotale omwe amayang'ana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mabakiteriya, mavairasi, kapena bowa) mumtundu wina wam'mimba.

Chitsanzo cha minofu kuchokera kumimba kwanu chikufunika. Chitsanzocho chimatengedwa munthawi yotchedwa esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Minofu imachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida chaching'ono kapena burashi kumapeto kwake.

Chitsanzocho chimatumizidwa ku labu. Kumeneko, imayikidwa mu mbale yapadera (chikhalidwe) ndikuwonetsetsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya, bowa, kapena ma virus.

Mayesero ena atha kuchitidwa kuti adziwe mankhwala omwe angachiritse thupi.

Tsatirani malangizo a omwe amakupatsani zaumoyo momwe mungakonzekerere EGD.

Pa EGD, mudzalandira mankhwala oti musangalale. Mutha kukhala osasangalala kapena kumamverera ngati mukugwiranagwirana pamene endoscope imadutsa mkamwa mwanu ndi mmero mummero. Maganizo awa adzatha posachedwa.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za matenda am'mimba kapena matenda. Muthanso kukhala ndi mayeso ngati matenda omwe akupitilirabe sakupeza bwino ndikuthandizidwa.

Zotsatira zabwinobwino zimatanthauza kuti palibe majeremusi omwe amakula m'mbale ya labotale.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyesa.

Zotsatira zosazolowereka zikutanthauza kuti majeremusi amakula m'mbale ya labotale. Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha matenda am'mero, omwe atha kukhala chifukwa cha bakiteriya, kachilombo, kapena bowa.

Zowopsa zimakhudzana ndi njira ya EGD. Wothandizira anu akhoza kufotokoza zoopsa izi.

Chikhalidwe - kupha magazi

• Chikhalidwe cha minofu yotupa

Koch MA, Zurad EG. Zolemba za Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Mu: Fowler GC, mkonzi. Njira za Pfenninger ndi Fowler Zoyang'anira Poyamba. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 91.

Vargo JJ. Kukonzekera ndi zovuta za GI endoscopy. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Fordtran's Mimba ndi Matenda a Chiwindi: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 41.