Hyperglycemia - makanda

Hyperglycemia ndi shuga wambiri wamagazi. Mawu azachipatala a shuga wamagazi ndi magazi m'magazi.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za hyperglycemia m'makanda.

Thupi la mwana wathanzi nthawi zambiri limayang'anira mosamala kwambiri shuga wambiri. Insulini ndiye mahomoni akulu mthupi omwe amawongolera shuga wamagazi. Ana odwala akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la insulin losagwira ntchito kapena ochepa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti magazi asamagwire bwino ntchito.

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zenizeni zakusagwira ntchito kapena kutsika kwa insulin. Zoyambitsa zimatha kuphatikizira matenda, mavuto a chiwindi, mavuto amadzimadzi, ndi mankhwala ena. Nthawi zambiri, ana amatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa chake amakhala ndi insulin yochepa yomwe imadzetsa shuga wambiri.

Ana omwe ali ndi hyperglycemia nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda zisonyezo.

Nthawi zina, ana omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri amatulutsa mkodzo wambiri ndipo amataya madzi. Shuga wamagazi atha kukhala chizindikiro kuti mwana wawonjezera nkhawa pathupi chifukwa cha mavuto monga matenda kapena mtima kulephera.

Kuyezetsa magazi kudzachitika kuti muone ngati mwana ali ndi shuga wambiri. Izi zitha kuchitika ndi chidendene kapena chala chala pambali pa kama kapena kuofesi kapena labu la othandizira.

Nthawi zambiri sipamakhala zotulukapo zazitali chifukwa cha mshuga wamagazi osakhalitsa pokhapokha ngati mwana ali ndi matenda ashuga.

Shuga wambiri - makanda; Mlingo wa shuga wambiri wamagazi - makanda

• Matenda a hyperglycemia

Escobar O, Viswanathan P, Witchel SF. Matenda endocrinology. Mu: Zitelli, BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 9.

Garg M, Devaskar SU. Kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kabakiteriya mu wakhanda. Mu: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, olemba., Eds. Fanaroff ndi Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 86.

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Matenda a shuga. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 607.