Lymphangitis

Lymphangitis ndi matenda amitsempha (njira). Ndi Vuto la matenda ena a bakiteriya.

Lymph system ndi njira yolumikizirana ndi ma lymph nodes, ma lymph ducts, zotengera zam'mimba, ndi ziwalo zomwe zimatulutsa ndikusuntha kamadzimadzi kotchedwa lymph kuchokera kumatenda kupita kumwazi.

Lymphangitis nthawi zambiri imachokera ku matenda opatsirana a streptococcal pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda a staphylococcal. Matendawa amachititsa kuti zotupa za m'mimba zipse.

Lymphangitis ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro kuti matenda akhungu akukulirakulira. Mabakiteriya amatha kufalikira m'magazi ndikupangitsa mavuto owopsa.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Malungo ndi kuzizira
• Ma lymph nodes owonjezera komanso ofewa (nthawi zambiri) m'zigongono, m'khwapa, kapena kubuula
• Kumva kudwala (malaise)
• Mutu
• Kutaya njala
• Kupweteka kwa minofu
• Mizere yofiira kuchokera kudera lomwe lili ndi kachilomboko kupita kukhwapa kapena kubuula (itha kukomoka kapena kuwonekera)
• Kupweteka kumadera omwe akhudzidwa

Wothandizira zaumoyo adzakuyesani, komwe kumaphatikizapo kumva ma lymph node ndikuwunika khungu lanu. Wothandizirayo atha kuyang'ana zizindikilo zovulala kuzungulira ma lymph node otupa.

Chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha dera lomwe lakhudzidwa zitha kuwulula zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa. Chikhalidwe cha magazi chitha kuchitidwa kuti muwone ngati matenda afalikira mpaka magazi.

Lymphangitis imafalikira mkati mwa maola ochepa. Chithandizo chikuyenera kuyamba pomwepo.

Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:

• Maantibayotiki omwe amamwa pakamwa kapena IV (kudzera mumitsempha) kuti athetse matenda aliwonse
• Mankhwala opweteka kuti athetse ululu
• Mankhwala odana ndi zotupa kuti achepetse kutupa ndi kutupa
• Kutentha, konyowa kumachepetsa kutupa ndi kupweteka

Kuchita opaleshoni kungafunike kukhetsa abscess.

Kuchiza mwachangu ndi maantibayotiki nthawi zambiri kumachiritsa. Zitha kutenga milungu, kapena miyezi, kuti kutupa kuthe. Nthawi yomwe zimatengera kuti achire zimadalira chifukwa.

Mavuto azaumoyo omwe angachitike ndi awa:

• Kutupa (kusonkhanitsa mafinya)
• Cellulitis (matenda apakhungu)
• Sepsis (matenda opatsirana kapena magazi)

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani kapena pitani kuchipinda chadzidzidzi ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za lymphangitis.

Zotupa zamitsempha zotengera; Kutupa - zamitsempha zotengera; Matenda a mitsempha; Infection - zamitsempha zotengera

• Staphylococcal lymphangitis

Pasternack MS, Swartz MN (Adasankhidwa) Lymphadenitis ndi lymphangitis. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Mfundo za Bennett ndi Kuchita kwa Matenda Opatsirana, Kusinthidwa. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 97.