Nkhani za Ketoconazole
Zamkati
- Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala shampu, tsatirani izi:
- Kuti mugwiritse ntchito shampu yosavuta, tsatirani izi:
- Musanagwiritse ntchito ketoconazole,
- Ketoconazole imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
Kirimu wa ketoconazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira tinea corporis (zipere; matenda opatsirana pakhungu omwe amayambitsa zotupa zofiira m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi), tinea cruris (jock itch; matenda a fungal pakhungu pakhosi kapena matako), tinea pedis (wothamanga phazi; matenda a mafangasi a khungu kumapazi ndi pakati pa zala zakumapazi), tinea versicolor (matenda opatsirana ndi khungu omwe amayambitsa mawanga ofiira kapena owala pachifuwa, kumbuyo, mikono, miyendo, kapena khosi), ndi matenda a yisiti a khungu. Mankhwala a ketoconazole shampu amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira tinea versicolor. Shampoo ya pa-counter-counter-ketoconazole imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kupindika, kukulitsa, ndi kuyabwa kwa khungu lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi dandruff. Ketoconazole ali mgulu la mankhwala antifungal otchedwa imidazoles. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kukula kwa bowa komwe kumayambitsa matenda.
Mankhwala a ketoconazole amabwera ngati kirimu ndi shampu yoti azipaka pakhungu. Ketoconazole yolembera pamtengo imabwera ngati shampu yoti mugwiritse ntchito pamutu. Kirimu ya ketoconazole imagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi patsiku kwa milungu iwiri kapena isanu ndi umodzi. Mankhwala a shampoo ya ketoconazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi kuti athetse matenda. Mankhwala ochapira ketoconazole shampu amagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku atatu kapena anayi aliwonse kwa milungu isanu ndi itatu, kenako amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pakufunika kuthana ndi ziphuphu. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ketoconazole chimodzimodzi monga momwe mwauzira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Chithandizo chimodzi chokhala ndi mankhwala ochapira mankhwala a ketoconazole shampoo chingathe kuchiza matenda anu a tinea versicolor. Komabe, zimatha kutenga miyezi ingapo kuti khungu lanu libwerere mwakale, makamaka ngati khungu lanu lakhala lowala ndi dzuwa. Mukachiritsidwa matenda anu, muli ndi mwayi wopezanso matenda ena amtundu wa tinea versicolor.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito shampoo yapa-ketoconazole pochizira matenda, zizindikilo zanu zimayenera kusintha pakadutsa milungu iwiri kapena inayi yoyambira. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha panthawiyi kapena ngati matenda anu akukula kwambiri nthawi iliyonse mukamalandira chithandizo.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zonona za ketoconazole, zizindikilo zanu ziyenera kusintha koyambirira kwamankhwala anu. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito zonona za ketoconazole ngakhale mukumva bwino. Mukasiya kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wa ketoconazole posachedwa, matenda anu sangachiritsidwe ndipo zizindikilo zanu zimatha kubwerera.
Kirimu wa ketoconazole ndi shamposi amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu kapena pamutu. Musalole kuti ketoconazole kirimu kapena shampu ilowe m'maso kapena mkamwa mwanu, ndipo musamwe mankhwalawo. Ngati mumalandira kirimu cha ketoconazole kapena shampu m'maso mwanu, asambitseni ndi madzi ambiri.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito zonona, perekani zonona zokwanira kuphimba dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi khungu lonse lozungulira.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala shampu, tsatirani izi:
- Gwiritsani ntchito madzi pang'ono kuti munyowetse khungu lanu mdera lomwe mungagwiritse ntchito shampoo ya ketoconazole.
- Pakani shampu pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi dera lalikulu mozungulira.
- Gwiritsani zala zanu kupaka shampu mpaka apange lather.
- Siyani shampu pakhungu lanu kwa mphindi zisanu.
- Tsukani shampu pakhungu lanu ndi madzi.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito shampu yosavuta, tsatirani izi:
- Onetsetsani kuti khungu lanu silimathyoledwa, kudula, kapena kukwiya. Musagwiritse ntchito shampoo ya ketoconazole ngati khungu lanu lasweka kapena lakwiya.
- Pukutsani tsitsi lanu bwinobwino.
- Pakani shampu pamutu panu.
- Gwiritsani zala zanu kupaka shampu mpaka apange lather.
- Tsukani shampu yonse tsitsi lanu ndi madzi ambiri.
- Bwerezani masitepe 2 mpaka 5.
Kirimu ya ketoconazole ndi shampu yamankhwala nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi khungu komanso seborrheic dermatitis (zomwe zimayambitsa khungu). Kirimu wa ketoconazole nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira tinea manuum (matenda opatsirana ndi khungu m'manja). Kirimu wa ketoconazole nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi mankhwala ena kuti athetse vuto la khungu lomwe nthawi zambiri limakulitsidwa ndi matenda a mafangasi monga zotupa, chikanga (kukwiya pakhungu chifukwa cha chifuwa), impetigo (matuza omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya), ndi psoriasis (khungu la moyo wonse) chikhalidwe). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kokugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanagwiritse ntchito ketoconazole,
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati mukugwirizana ndi ketoconazole kapena mankhwala aliwonse, mafuta, kapena shampu. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zonona, uzani dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto la ma sulfite.
- auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda aliwonse. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zonona, uzani adotolo ngati mwadwalapo mphumu.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati pogwiritsa ntchito ketoconazole, itanani dokotala wanu.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Ikani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musagwiritse ntchito mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Ketoconazole imatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka tsitsi
- matuza pamutu
- khungu lowuma
- kuyabwa
- tsitsi louma kapena louma kapena khungu
- kuyabwa, kuyabwa, kapena kuluma pamalo pomwe munagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
- zidzolo
- ming'oma
- kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
- kufiira, kukoma mtima, kutupa, kupweteka, kapena kutentha komwe mudagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo
Ketoconazole imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Tetezani mankhwala ku kuwala ndipo musalole kuti kuzizira.
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Ngati wina ameza ketoconazole kirimu kapena shampu, itanani malo oyang'anira poyizoni kwanuko ku 1-800-222-1222. Ngati wovulalayo wagwa kapena sakupuma, itanani oyang'anira zadzidzidzi ku 911.
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.
Shampoo ya Ketoconazole imatha kuchotsa tsitsi lopotanalo lomwe lagwedezedweratu ('permed').
Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu mwina sangabwererenso. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda mukamaliza ketoconazole, itanani dokotala wanu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Extina® Thovu
- Ketozole® Kirimu
- Nizoral® Kirimu
- Nizoral® Shampoo
- Nizoral AD® Shampoo
- Xolegel®