Mlembi: Joan Hall
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 5 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 22 Novembala 2024
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Dronabinol imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha chemotherapy mwa anthu omwe atenga kale mankhwala ena kuti athetse mseru wamtunduwu ndikusanza popanda zotsatira zabwino. Dronabinol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi kusowa kwa njala ndi kuchepa kwa anthu omwe atenga matenda a immunodeficiency (AIDS). Dronabinol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa cannabinoids. Zimagwira ntchito pakukhudza dera laubongo lomwe limayang'anira nseru, kusanza, ndi njala.

Dronabinol imabwera ngati kapisozi komanso ngati yankho (madzi) kuti mutenge pakamwa. Pomwe makapisozi a dronabinol ndi yankho amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha chemotherapy, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa 1 mpaka 3 maola chemotherapy isanakwane kenako maola awiri kapena anayi pambuyo pa chemotherapy, pamlingo wokwana 4 mpaka 6 patsiku. Mlingo woyamba wa yankho nthawi zambiri umatengedwa wopanda kanthu osachepera mphindi 30 musanadye, koma mankhwala otsatirawa atha kumwa kapena wopanda chakudya. Pamene makapisozi a dronabinol ndi yankho agwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa chilakolako, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kawiri patsiku, pafupifupi ola limodzi musanadye chakudya chamadzulo ndi chakudya chamadzulo Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani dronabinol chimodzimodzi monga momwe adauzira.


Kumeza makapisozi lonse; musatafune kapena kuwaphwanya.

Sungani yankho la dronabinol ndi kapu yamadzi (ma ola 6 mpaka 8).

Nthawi zonse mugwiritse ntchito sirinji ya pakamwa yomwe imabwera ndi yankho la dronabinol kuti muyese mlingo wanu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mungayesere mlingo wa dronabinol solution.

Dokotala wanu mwina angakuyambitseni pa dronabinol wocheperako ndipo pang'onopang'ono akhoza kukulitsa mlingo wanu. Dokotala wanu amathanso kuchepetsa mlingo wanu ngati mukumva zovuta zomwe sizimatha patatha masiku 1 mpaka 3. Onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala momwe mukumvera mukamalandira chithandizo cha dronabinol.

Dronabinol atha kukhala chizolowezi chopanga. Musatenge mlingo wokulirapo, tengani nthawi zambiri, kapena tengani nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe adalangizire dokotala. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mukupeza kuti mukufuna kumwa mankhwala owonjezera.

Dronabinol imatha kuwongolera zizindikilo zanu pokhapokha mukamamwa mankhwalawo. Pitirizani kumwa dronabinol ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa dronabinol osalankhula ndi dokotala. Ngati mwasiya mwadzidzidzi kumwa dronabinol, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zakutha monga kukwiya, kuvutika kugona kapena kugona, kupumula, kunyezimira, thukuta, mphuno, kutsekula m'mimba, ma hiccups, komanso kusowa kwa njala.


Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mupeze zambiri za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Musanatenge dronabinol,

  • Uzani dokotala ndi wazamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana (kutupa kwa milomo, ming'oma, zotupa, zilonda zam'kamwa, kuwotcha khungu, kuthamanga, kukhazikika pakhosi) ku dronabinol, ma cannabinoids ena monga nabilone (Cesamet) kapena chamba (cannabis), mankhwala ena aliwonse, zosakaniza mu makapisozi a dronabinol kuphatikiza mafuta a sesame, kapena chilichonse chosakaniza mu njira ya dronabinol monga mowa. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa disulfiram (Antabuse) kapena metronidazole (Flagyl, ku Pylera) kapena ngati mwasiya kumwa mankhwalawa m'masiku 14 apitawa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musamwe mankhwala a dronabinol ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo. Mukasiya kumwa mankhwala a dronabinol, muyenera kudikira masiku 7 musanayambe kumwa disulfiram (Antabuse) kapena metronidazole (Flagyl, ku Pylera).
  • Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); amphetamines monga amphetamine (Adzenys, Dyanavel XR, ku Adderall), dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, ku Adderall), ndi methamphetamine (Desoxyn); amphotericin B (Ambisome); maantibayotiki monga clarithromycin (Biaxin, mu Prevpac) ndi erythromycin (EES, Eryc, Ery-tab, ena); antifungals monga fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ndi ketoconazole; maanticoagulants ('oonda magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antidepressants kuphatikiza amitriptyline, amoxapine, ndi desipramine (Norpramin); mankhwala; atropine (Atropen, ku Duodote, ku Lomotil, ena); barbiturates kuphatikiza phenobarbital ndi secobarbital (Seconal); busipulo; cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diazepam (Diastat, Valium); digoxin (Lanoxin); fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, mu Symbyax); ipratropium (Atrovent); lifiyamu (Lithobid); mankhwala a nkhawa, mphumu, chimfine, matenda opunduka, matumbo, matenda a Parkinson, khunyu, zilonda zam'mimba, kapena mavuto amikodzo; zotsegula minofu; naltrexone (Revia, Vivitrol, mu Contrave); mankhwala osokoneza bongo opweteka monga ma opioid; prochlorperazine (Compro, Procomp); mankhawala (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran); ritonavir (Kaletra, Norvir, ku Technivie); scopolamine (Transderm-Scop); mankhwala ogonetsa; mapiritsi ogona; zotetezera; ndi theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theochron, Uniphyl). Musanatenge makapisozi a dronabinol, uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa disulfiram (Antabuse). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi dronabinol, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chamba kapena mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo mumsewu komanso ngati mumamwa kapena mumamwa mowa wambiri. Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda amtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kukomoka, matenda amisala (vuto laubongo lomwe limakhudza kukumbukira, kuganiza bwino, kulumikizana, ndikuchita zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo izi zitha kusintha kusintha malingaliro ndi umunthu ), kapena matenda amisala monga mania (kukwiya kapena kusangalala modabwitsa), kukhumudwa (kusowa chiyembekezo, kutaya mphamvu ndi / kapena kutaya chidwi pakuchita zinthu zosangalatsa kale), kapena schizophrenia (matenda amisala omwe amachititsa kusokonezeka kapena kusazolowereka kuganiza ndi mphamvu kapena zosayenera),
  • Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga dronabinol, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
  • osayamwa mkaka mukamwa makapisozi a dronabinol kapena yankho. Ngati mukumwa njira yothetsera mseru ndi kusanza chifukwa cha chemotherapy, musamwe mkaka mukamamwa mankhwala komanso kwa masiku 9 mutatha kumwa dronabinol womaliza.
  • ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa dronabinol.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti dronabinol imatha kukupangitsani kugona ndipo imatha kusintha momwe mumamvera, kuganiza, kukumbukira, kuweruza, kapena machitidwe, makamaka koyambirira kwa chithandizo chanu. Muyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi wamkulu wamkulu mukayamba kumwa dronabinol komanso nthawi yomwe mlingo wanu ukuwonjezeka. Osayendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina kapena kuchita zina zilizonse zomwe zimafunikira kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
  • musamamwe zakumwa zoledzeretsa mukamamwa dronabinol. Mowa umatha kupangitsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha dronabinol.
  • muyenera kudziwa kuti dronabinol imatha kuyambitsa chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, komanso kukomoka mukadzuka mwachangu pamalo abodza. Izi zitha kukhala zofala kwambiri mukayamba kumwa dronabinol. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, tulukani pabedi pang'onopang'ono, ndikupumitsa mapazi anu pansi kwa mphindi zingapo musanayimirire.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wazakudya ndipo werengani zomwe wopanga kuti wodwalayo adziwe za njira zomwe mungadzilimbikitsirere kudya pomwe njala yanu ndi yosauka komanso kuti ndi mitundu iti ya zakudya zomwe mungasankhe bwino.


Musadye zipatso zamphesa kapena kumwa madzi amphesa mukamamwa mankhwala a dronabinol.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Dronabinol ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • kufooka
  • kupweteka m'mimba
  • nseru
  • kusanza
  • kuiwalika
  • nkhawa
  • chisokonezo
  • kugona
  • zovuta kulingalira
  • chizungulire
  • kuyenda wosakhazikika
  • kumverera ngati kuti uli kunja kwa thupi lako
  • '' Okwera '' kapena kukweza
  • kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe)
  • kukhumudwa
  • malingaliro achilendo kapena achilendo
  • kupweteka mutu
  • mavuto owonera
  • kumverera mopepuka

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • kugwidwa
  • kuthamanga kapena kugunda kwamtima
  • kukomoka

Dronabinol imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani makapisozi pamalo ozizira (pakati pa 46-59 ° F, 8-15 ° C) kapena mufiriji. Musalole makapisozi kuundana. Sungani yankho la dronabinol losatsegulidwa mu chidebe mufiriji. Mukatsegula, yankho la dronabinol limatha kusungidwa kutentha mpaka masiku 28. Sungani mankhwala kutali ndi kutentha, kuwala kwachindunji, ndi chinyezi.

Sungani dronabinol pamalo otetezeka kuti wina asazitengere mwangozi kapena mwadala. Onetsetsani kuti ndi makapisozi angati ndi yankho lomwe latsala kuti mudziwe ngati pali mankhwala omwe akusowa.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

  • Kusinza
  • chisangalalo chosayenera
  • mphamvu zakuthwa kuposa masiku onse
  • anasintha kuzindikira kwa nthawi
  • maso ofiira
  • pakamwa pouma
  • kugunda kwamtima mwachangu
  • mavuto okumbukira
  • kumva kuti uli kunja kwa thupi lako
  • zosintha
  • kuvuta kukodza
  • kudzimbidwa
  • kuchepa kwa mgwirizano
  • kutopa kwambiri
  • kuvuta kuyankhula momveka bwino
  • chizungulire kapena kukomoka mukaimirira mofulumira kwambiri

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Dronabinol wanu (Marinol®mankhwala akhoza kudzazidwa ndi nthawi yochepa.

Ngati mukumwa dronabinol (Syndros®), sichikonzanso. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha nthawi yoikidwiratu ndi dokotala kuti musataye dronabinol (Syndros®) ngati mukuyenera kumwa mankhwalawa pafupipafupi.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

  • Marinol®
  • Syndros®
  • Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
  • madera-9-THC
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