Linezolid jekeseni

Zamkati

• Musanagwiritse ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid,
• Jekeseni wa Linezolid itha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

Jekeseni wa Linezolid imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda, kuphatikiza chibayo, ndi matenda akhungu. Linezolid ili mgulu la ma antibacterial otchedwa oxazolidinones. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya.

Maantibayotiki monga jekeseni wa linezolid sangaphe ma virus omwe angayambitse chimfine, chimfine, kapena matenda ena. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ngati sakufunika kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda pambuyo pake omwe amalephera kulandira mankhwala.

Jekeseni wa Linezolid imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) kuti alowerere mumtsempha. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati kulowetsedwa mkati mwa mphindi 30 mpaka maola awiri kawiri patsiku (maola 12 aliwonse) kwamasiku 10 mpaka 28. Ana azaka 11 zakubadwa ndi ocheperako amalandila jekeseni wa linezolid kawiri kapena katatu patsiku (maola 8 kapena 12 aliwonse) masiku 10 mpaka 28. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Linezolid infusions nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ndi dokotala kapena namwino. Dokotala wanu angasankhe kuti inu kapena mnzanu kapena wachibale mutha kupereka infusions. Dokotala wanu adzaphunzitsa munthu yemwe akupereka mankhwalawo ndipo amamuyesa kuti atsimikizire kuti akhoza kumulowetsa moyenera. Onetsetsani kuti inu ndi munthu amene akupatsirani infusions mukudziwa mlingo woyenera, momwe angaperekere mankhwalawo, komanso kangati kuti mumupatse mankhwalawo. Onetsetsani kuti inu ndi munthu yemwe akupereka kulowetsedwa muwerenge zambiri za wopanga kwa wodwala yemwe amabwera ndi mankhwalawa musanagwiritse ntchito koyamba kunyumba.

Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid mpaka mutha kumaliza mankhwala, ngakhale mutakhala bwino. Osadumpha Mlingo kapena kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid osalankhula ndi dokotala. Mukasiya kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa linezolid posachedwa kapena ngati mwadumpha mlingo, matenda anu sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu ndipo mabakiteriya amatha kulimbana ndi maantibayotiki.

Jekeseni wa Linezolid imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zina kuchiza matenda ena amubongo kapena msana. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la linezolid, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jekeseni wa linezolid. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• uzani adotolo ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa kapena mwaleka kumwa masabata awiri apitawa: isocarboxazid (Marplan) phenelzine (Nardil). rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid ngati mukumwa mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo, kapena mwamwa kale milungu iwiri yapitayi.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa.Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: epinephrine (EpiPen); meperidine (Demerol); mankhwala a migraine monga almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, ku Treximet), ndi zolmitriptan (Zomig); phenylpropanolamine (sakupezekanso ku US); ndi pseudoephedrine (Sudafed; m'mankhwala ambiri ozizira kapena otsitsimula). Komanso uzani dokotala ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa kapena mwasiya kumwa mankhwalawa milungu iwiri yapitayi: bupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban, ena); busipulo; serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) monga citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), sertraline (Zoloft), ndi vilazodone (Vilbyrd); serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) monga desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), ndi venlafaxine (Effexor); ndi tricyclic antidepressants monga amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), ndi trimontramine. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mukumwa fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, mu Symbyax), kapena mwasiya kumwa pasanathe milungu isanu yapitayi. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake. Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi jekeseni wa linezolid, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti muwauze adotolo za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• Uzani dokotala ngati muli ndi matenda osatha, kapena ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a shuga, carcinoid syndrome (vuto lomwe chotupa chimatulutsa serotonin), kuthamanga kwa magazi, hyperthyroidism (chithokomiro chopitilira muyeso), chitetezo chamthupi kupondereza (mavuto amthupi mwanu), pheochromocytoma (chotupa cha adrenal gland), khunyu, kapena matenda a impso.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa linezolid, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa linezolid.

Pewani kudya kapena kumwa zakumwa zambiri zomwe zili ndi tyramine mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa linezolid. Zakudya ndi zakumwa zomwe zidasankhidwa, kusuta, kapena kuthira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi tyramine. Zakudya ndi zakumwa izi zimaphatikizapo zakumwa zoledzeretsa, makamaka mowa, Chianti, ndi vinyo wina wofiira; mowa wopanda mowa; tchizi (makamaka mitundu yamphamvu, yokalamba, kapena yosinthidwa); chowongolera; yogati; zoumba; nthochi; kirimu wowawasa; nyemba zonona; chiwindi (makamaka chiwindi cha nkhuku); nyama zouma ndi soseji (kuphatikizapo salami wolimba ndi pepperoni); nkhuyu zamzitini; mapeyala; msuzi wa soya; Nkhukundembo; Zotupitsa yisiti; Zogulitsa papaya (kuphatikiza zotsatsa nyama); nyemba; ndi nyemba zazikulu za nyemba.

Sakani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Osapatsanso mlingo wawiri kuti ukhale wosowa.

Jekeseni wa Linezolid itha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kutsegula m'mimba
• mutu
• nseru
• kusanza
• kupweteka m'mimba
• sinthani momwe zinthu zimamvekera
• zidzolo
• kuyabwa
• chizungulire
• zigamba zoyera pakamwa
• kuyabwa, kuwotcha, kapena kuyabwa kumaliseche
• sintha mtundu wa lilime kapena mano

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• ming'oma, zotupa, kuyabwa, amavutika popuma kapena kumeza, kutupa nkhope, pakhosi, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, miyendo kapena kuchepera, hoarseness
• khungu kapena khungu
• nseru mobwerezabwereza ndi kusanza; kupuma mofulumira; chisokonezo; kumva kutopa
• kupweteka, dzanzi, kapena kufooka m'manja, mapazi, kapena ziwalo zina za thupi
• Kutsekula m'mimba (malo amadzi kapena amwazi) omwe amatha kuchitika kapena opanda malungo komanso kukokana m'mimba (kumatha miyezi iwiri kapena kuposerapo mutalandira chithandizo)
• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• kusintha kwa mawonekedwe amitundu, kusawona bwino, kapena kusintha kwina kwamasomphenya
• kugwidwa

Jekeseni wa Linezolid itha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena amwazi wamagazi kuti awone kuyankha kwa thupi lanu ku jakisoni wa linezolid.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Mankhwala anu mwina sangabwererenso. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda mukamaliza mankhwala ndi jekeseni wa linezolid, itanani dokotala wanu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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