Zamgululi

Zamkati

• Musanatenge prednisolone,
• Prednisolone imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

Prednisolone imagwiritsidwa ntchito payekha kapena ndi mankhwala ena kuti athetse vuto la corticosteroid low (kusowa kwa zinthu zina zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi thupi ndipo zimafunikira kuti thupi lizigwira bwino ntchito). Prednisolone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimakhudza magazi, khungu, maso, dongosolo lamanjenje, impso, mapapo, m'mimba, ndi matumbo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda; ndi mitundu ina ya nyamakazi; multiple sclerosis (matenda omwe misempha sagwira ntchito moyenera); ndikuthandizira kupewa kukana (kukoka thupi lomwe linaikidwa) mwa achikulire ena omwe aikidwa. Prednisolone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zina kuchiza matenda amitundu ina ya khansa. Prednisolone ili mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa corticosteroids. Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa komanso kufiira ndikusintha momwe chitetezo chamthupi chimagwirira ntchito.

Prednisolone imabwera ngati piritsi, piritsi lomwe limasweka pakamwa (piritsi lomwe limasungunuka mwachangu mkamwa), yankho (madzi), komanso kuyimitsa (madzi) kutenga pakamwa ndi chakudya. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mumwe mankhwala anu a prednisolone nthawi ndi tsiku tsiku lililonse. Kukhazikika kwanu kudzadalira momwe mulili komanso momwe mungachitire ndi chithandizo. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani prednisolone ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kapena kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe adalangizira dokotala.

Kuti mutenge piritsi lowonongeka pakamwa, gwiritsani ntchito manja owuma kuti muchepetse zojambulazo. Nthawi yomweyo chotsani piritsilo ndikuyika lilime lanu. Piritsi limasungunuka mwachangu ndipo limatha kumeza kapena popanda madzi. Osatafuna, kugawaniza, kapena kuphwanya phale.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kusintha mlingo wanu wa prednisolone mukamalandira chithandizo kuti mutsimikizire kuti nthawi zonse mumamwa mankhwala otsika kwambiri omwe amakuthandizani. Dokotala wanu angafunikire kusintha mlingo wanu ngati mukumva kupsinjika kwachilendo m'thupi lanu monga opaleshoni, matenda, matenda, kapena matenda a mphumu. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuyenda bwino kapena zikuipiraipira kapena ngati mukudwala kapena kusintha kwaumoyo wanu mukamalandira chithandizo.

Ngati mukumwa prednisolone kuti muzitha kuchira matendawa, mankhwalawa amatha kuthandizira kuwongolera matenda anu koma sangachiritse. Pitirizani kumwa prednisolone ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kumwa prednisolone osalankhula ndi dokotala. Ngati mwasiya mwadzidzidzi kumwa prednisolone, thupi lanu mwina silikhala ndi ma steroid okwanira kuti azigwira bwino ntchito. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kutopa kwambiri, kufooka, kuyenda pang'onopang'ono, kukwiya m'mimba, kuwonda, kusintha khungu, zilonda mkamwa, ndikukhumba mchere. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi izi kapena zizindikilo zina zachilendo mukamamwa mankhwala ochepetsa a prednisolone kapena mukasiya kumwa mankhwala.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanatenge prednisolone,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la prednisolone, ma corticosteroids ena monga prednisone (Rayos), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse mwazinthu zopangidwa ndi prednisolone. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumamwa kapena mukukonzekera. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: aminoglutethimide (Cytadren; sakupezeka ku US); amphotericin (Abelcet, Ambisome, Amphotec); maanticoagulants ('oonda magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osakanikirana ndi kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naproxen) ndi ma COX-2 inhibitors monga celecoxib (Celebrex); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol, ena); cholestyramine (Prevalite); cyclosporine (Neoral, Gengraf, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); erthryomycin (EES Erythrocin); estrogens kuphatikizapo njira zolerera za mahomoni (mapiritsi oletsa kubala, zigamba, mphete, zopangira, ndi jakisoni); isoniazid (Laniazid, ku Rifamate, ku Rifater); ketoconazole (Nizoral); mankhwala a shuga kuphatikizapo insulini; phenobarbital; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); ndi rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ku Rifater, ku Rifamate). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda a mafangasi (kupatula pakhungu kapena misomali yanu). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musatenge prednisolone.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda amaso kapena mudakhalapo ndi matenda amaso omwe amabwera ndikutha. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi ng'ala; glaucoma (vuto lomwe kumawonjezera kupsyinjika m'maso kumatha kuyambitsa kutaya pang'ono kwa masomphenya); ulusi wopota (mtundu wa nyongolotsi womwe umatha kukhala mkati mwa thupi); Cushing's syndrome (momwe thupi limatulutsa mahomoni ambiri a cortisol); matenda ashuga; kuthamanga kwa magazi; mtima kulephera; malungo (matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amafalitsidwa ndi udzudzu m'malo ena adziko lapansi ndipo amatha kupha); mavuto am'maganizo, kukhumudwa, kapena mitundu ina yamatenda amisala; kufooka kwa mafupa (momwe mafupa amafooka komanso osalimba ndipo amatha kuthyola mosavuta); chifuwa chachikulu (TB); zilonda zam'mimba; kapena chiwindi, impso, matumbo, mtima, kapena matenda a chithokomiro.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga prednisolone, itanani dokotala wanu.
• mulibe katemera (kuwombera kuti muteteze matenda) osalankhula ndi dokotala.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti prednisolone imatha kuchepetsa kuthekera kwanu kuthana ndi matenda ndipo imatha kukulepheretsani kukhala ndi zizindikilo ngati mukudwala. Khalani kutali ndi anthu omwe akudwala ndikusamba m'manja nthawi zambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mupewe anthu omwe ali ndi chikuku kapena chikuku. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina mudakhalapo ndi munthu yemwe anali ndi nthomba kapena chikuku.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukuphunzitsani kuti muzidya mchere wochuluka, potaziyamu wambiri, kapena zakudya zama calcium. Dokotala wanu amathanso kukupatsirani mankhwala othandizira calcium kapena potaziyamu. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.

Mukayamba kumwa prednisolone, funsani dokotala zomwe muyenera kuchita mukaiwala kumwa mankhwala. Lembani malangizowa kuti mudzathe kuwawerenga pambuyo pake. Itanani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mwaphonya mlingo ndipo simukudziwa choti muchite. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange mlingo wosowa.

Ngati mutenga prednisolone nthawi zonse, tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Prednisolone imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mutu
• nseru
• Kusintha kwakukulu pamalingaliro, kuphatikiza chisangalalo chachilendo
• kusintha kwa umunthu
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona
• khungu lowonda, losalimba
• Kuchepetsa kuchiritsa kwa mabala ndi mikwingwirima
• ziphuphu
• tsitsi lochepera
• kuchuluka kudya
• kusintha kwa momwe mafuta amafalira kuzungulira thupi
• thukuta lowonjezeka
• kusamba kwachilendo kapena kosakhalitsa

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani kuchipatala:

• zilonda zapakhosi, malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kapena zizindikilo zina za matenda
• kugwidwa
• kufooka kwa minofu
• mavuto owonera
• kukhumudwa
• kutaya kulumikizana ndi zenizeni
• kunenepa mwadzidzidzi
• kutupa m'mimba
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, mmero, mikono, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa

Prednisolone imachedwetsa kukula ndi chitukuko mwa ana. Dokotala wa mwana wanu amayang'ana kukula kwake mosamala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu za kuopsa kopatsa prednisolone kwa mwana wanu.

Prednisolone ikhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo kuti mudzayamba kufooka kwa mafupa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kotenga prednisolone komanso pazinthu zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse mwayi wokhala ndi matenda a kufooka kwa mafupa.

Odwala ena omwe adamwa prednisolone kapena mankhwala ofanana nawo adayamba khansa yotchedwa Kaposi's sarcoma. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kwa kutenga prednisolone.

Prednisolone imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisunge kutentha komanso kutali ndi kuwala, kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso ena a labu kuti muwone momwe thupi lanu likuyankhira kwa prednisolone.

Ngati mukuyesedwa khungu ngati mayeso a chifuwa kapena chifuwa cha TB, uzani adotolo kapena akatswiri kuti mukumwa prednisolone.

Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, prednisolone imatha kukulitsa shuga. Ngati mumayang'anitsitsa shuga wanu wamagazi kunyumba, yesani magazi anu kapena mkodzo pafupipafupi kuposa masiku onse. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati shuga lanu la magazi liri lokwera.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Sungani^®
• Zapangidwe^®
• Ophunzitsidwa^®