Mlembi: Janice Evans
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 3 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Methimazole and Propylthiouracil (PTU) - Mechanism of Action, Indications, and Side Effects
Kanema: Methimazole and Propylthiouracil (PTU) - Mechanism of Action, Indications, and Side Effects

Zamkati

Methimazole imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira hyperthyroidism, zomwe zimachitika pomwe chithokomiro chimatulutsa mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro. Amatengedwanso asanachite opaleshoni ya chithokomiro kapena mankhwala a ayodini.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Methimazole imabwera ngati piritsi ndipo nthawi zambiri imamwa katatu patsiku, pafupifupi maola 8 aliwonse, ndi chakudya. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa.

Musanayambe kumwa methimazole,

  • uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi methimazol, lactose, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse.
  • Uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala mankhwala omwe mukumwa, makamaka ma anticoagulants ('magazi ochepetsa magazi') monga warfarin (Coumadin), beta blockers monga propranolol (Inderal), mankhwala ashuga, digoxin (Lanoxin), theophylline (Theobid, Theo-Dur), ndi mavitamini.
  • auzeni adotolo ngati mwakhala mukudwala matenda amwazi, monga kuchepa kwama cell oyera (leukopenia), kuchepa kwa ma platelet (thrombocytopenia), kapena aplastic anemia, kapena matenda a chiwindi (hepatitis, jaundice).
  • uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Methimazole sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yapakati kapena poyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga methimazole, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu. Methimazole itha kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo.
  • ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukumwa methimazole.

Methimazole imatha kukhumudwitsa m'mimba. Tengani methimazole ndi chakudya kapena mkaka.


Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mulingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika pamayendedwe ofanana, ola limodzi la 8. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Methimazole imatha kubweretsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

  • zotupa pakhungu
  • kuyabwa
  • tsitsi lachilendo
  • kukhumudwa m'mimba
  • kusanza
  • kutaya kukoma
  • kumva zachilendo (kulira, kumenyedwa, kuwotcha, kulimba, ndi kukoka)
  • kutupa
  • kulumikizana ndi minofu
  • Kusinza
  • chizungulire
  • kuchepa kwa maselo oyera
  • amachepetsa ma platelet

Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

  • chikhure
  • malungo
  • mutu
  • kuzizira
  • kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
  • kupweteka kwamimba kumanja ndikuchepetsa chilakolako
  • chikasu cha khungu kapena maso
  • ziphuphu zakhungu

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).


Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org


Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

  • Tapazole®
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