Atovaquone

Zamkati

• Asanatenge atovaquone,
• Atovaquone ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Atovaquone amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza Pneumocystis jiroveci [Pneumocystis carinii] chibayo (PCP; mtundu wa chibayo womwe ungakhudze kwambiri anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV m'thupi mwa achinyamata ndi achikulire. Atovaquone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewa PCP mwa achinyamata komanso achikulire omwe sangamwe mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa. Atovaquone ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa antiprotozoal agents. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kukula kwa mitundu ina ya protozoa yomwe ingayambitse chibayo.

Atovaquone imabwera ngati kuyimitsidwa (madzi) kutenga pakamwa. Atovaquone akagwiritsa ntchito kuchiza chibayo, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndikudya kawiri patsiku masiku 21. Atovaquone akagwiritsa ntchito kupewa chibayo, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndikudya kamodzi patsiku. Tengani atovaquone mozungulira nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani atovaquone ndendende monga momwe adauzira. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Ngati mankhwala anu abwera mu botolo, sambani botolo mofatsa musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa mofanana. Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chikho choyezera mlingo wokwanira wamadzimadzi pamlingo uliwonse, osati supuni yanyumba yanthawi zonse.

Ngati mankhwala anu abwera paketi, mutha kumwa mankhwalawo kuchokera paketiyo kapena kutsanulira mankhwalawo mu supuni kapena chikho.

Tengani mankhwalawa mpaka mutsirize. Osasiya kumwa mankhwalawa mwachangu ngakhale mukumwa mankhwala ochizira chibayo ndipo mukumva bwino. Mukasiya kumwa atovaquone posachedwa kapena kudumpha mlingo, matenda anu sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu kapena simungatetezedwe ku matenda amtsogolo.

Ngati muli ndi PCP, mungakhalenso ndi mitundu ina yamatenda am'mapapo. Atovaquone sachiza matendawa. Dokotala wanu angakupatseni maantibayotiki ena kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.

Atovaquone nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena ochizira babesiosis (matenda opatsirana omwe amapezeka ndi nkhupakupa). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Asanatenge atovaquone,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la atovaquone, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za kuyimitsidwa kwa atovaquone. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: rifabutin (Mycobutin) kapena rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la m'mimba kapena m'mimba kapena matenda a chiwindi.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga atovaquone, itanani dokotala wanu.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Atovaquone ikhoza kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• nseru
• kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• mutu
• chizungulire
• nkhawa
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi, itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• zidzolo
• malungo
• kutupa kwa maso, nkhope, milomo, lilime, pakamwa, kapena pakhosi
• ming'oma
• kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
• hoarseness kapena pakhosi pothina

Atovaquone imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Osamazizira mankhwalawa.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• zidzolo
• mtundu wa milomo yaimvi ndi / kapena khungu
• mutu
• kutopa
• kupuma movutikira

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

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