Jekeseni wa Dalteparin

Zamkati

• Musanagwiritse ntchito jekeseni wa dalteparin,
• Jakisoni wa Dalteparin angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Ngati muli ndi mankhwala opatsirana kapena operewera msana kapena kuboola msana mukamagwiritsa ntchito 'magazi ocheperako' monga jakisoni wa dalteparin, mumakhala pachiwopsezo chokhala ndi mawonekedwe a magazi mkati kapena kuzungulira msana kwanu zomwe zingakupangitseni kukhala wolumala. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi catheter ya epidural yomwe yatsala m'thupi lanu, ngati mutangoyamba kumene kupweteka kwa msana (kuyendetsa mankhwala opweteka m'dera lozungulira msana), kapena mwakhala mukukhala nawo mobwerezabwereza kapena kuphulika kwa msana kapena mavuto ndi izi njira, kufooka kwa msana, kapena opaleshoni ya msana. Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati mukumwa izi: anagrelide (Agrylin); apixaban (Eliquis); aspirin ndi mankhwala ena osagwiritsa ntchito kutupa (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ena), indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex), ketoprofen, ndi naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, ena); chilonda; clopidogrel (Plavix); dabigatran (Pradaxa); dipyridamole (Persantine, mu Aggrenox); edoxaban (Savaysa); heparin; prasugrel (Mphamvu); mankhwala a Rivaroxaban (Xarelto); maphunziro (Brilinta); ticlopidine; ndi warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven). Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, pitani kuchipatala msanga: kufooka kwa minofu (makamaka miyendo ndi mapazi), kufooka kapena kumva kulira (makamaka m'miyendo), kupweteka kwa msana, kapena kusadziletsa matumbo kapena chikhodzodzo.

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena kuti aone momwe thupi lanu lingayankhire jakisoni wa dalteparin.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za chiopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa dalteparin.

Dalteparin imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi aspirin popewa zovuta zowopsa kapena zoopsa zochokera ku angina (kupweteka pachifuwa) ndi matenda amtima. Dalteparin imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewetsa mitsempha yayikulu (DVT; magazi, nthawi zambiri mwendo), zomwe zimatha kubweretsa kuphatikizika kwamapapo (PE; magazi m'mapapo), mwa anthu omwe ali pabedi kapena omwe ali ndi ntchafu m'malo kapena opaleshoni yam'mimba. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza DVT kapena PE ndikupewa kuti isadzachitikenso kwa ana azaka chimodzi kapena kupitilira apo, komanso kwa akulu omwe ali ndi DVT kapena PE omwe ali ndi khansa. Dalteparin ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa anticoagulants ('magazi opopera magazi'). Zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutseka kwa magazi.

Dalteparin imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) m'mitsuko ndi ma syringe oyikapo jakisoni (pansi pa khungu). Pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akuluakulu, nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kamodzi patsiku, koma amatha kupatsidwa kawiri patsiku pazinthu zina. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa kawiri patsiku. Kutalika kwa chithandizo chanu kumadalira momwe muliri komanso momwe thupi lanu limayankhira ndi mankhwalawo. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito dalteparin popewa zovuta kuchokera ku angina ndi matenda amtima nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa masiku 5 mpaka 8. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito dalteparin kuteteza DVT mukatha kuchitidwa opaleshoni, nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa patsiku la opareshoni, komanso kwa masiku 5 mpaka 10 mutachitidwa opaleshoni. . Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito dalteparin kuteteza DVT mwa anthu omwe ali pabedi, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa masiku 12 mpaka 14. Ngati muli ndi khansa ndipo dalteparin imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ndi kupewa DVT, mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Dalteparin itha kukupatsani namwino kapena wothandizira ena, kapena mungauzidwe kuti mulowe mankhwala kunyumba. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito dalteparin kunyumba, wothandizira zaumoyo adzakuwonetsani momwe mungapangire mankhwalawa, Onetsetsani kuti mumvetsetsa izi. Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza komwe muyenera kubaya dalteparin, momwe mungaperekere jakisoni, jakisoni wamtundu wanji kuti mugwiritse ntchito, kapena momwe mungatayire masingano ndi majekeseni mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Bayani mankhwala pafupifupi nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito dalteparin ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Dalteparin nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewetsa sitiroko kapena kuundana kwamagazi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a atrial kapena flutter (mkhalidwe womwe mtima umagunda mosalekeza, kuwonjezera mwayi wam'magazi omwe amapanga m'thupi, ndipo mwina kuyambitsa zilonda) omwe akudwala matenda a mtima ( Ndondomeko yokometsera mtima wamtima). Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popewera kuundana kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavavu amtima opangira (opangira opaleshoni), kapena zinthu zina, pomwe mankhwala awo a warfarin (Coumadin) angoyamba kumene kapena atasokonezedwa. Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popewera magazi m'mimba mwa amayi ena apakati komanso mwa anthu omwe akuchotsedweratu bondo, opaleshoni yovulala mchiuno, kapena maopaleshoni ena. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi vuto lanu.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito jekeseni wa dalteparin,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi dalteparin, heparin, zopangidwa ndi nkhumba, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za jakisoni wa dalteparin. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• auzeni adotolo komanso asayansi yanu mankhwala ena omwe mungalandire kapena omwe simukulembera, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo mankhwala omwe atchulidwa mgulu la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi magazi ochulukirapo kulikonse m'thupi lanu omwe sangayimitsidwe kapena ngati mwakhalapo ndi heparin yomwe imapangitsa kuti magazi azikhala ochepa kwambiri (mtundu wama cell amwazi ofunikira kuti magazi anu azibisala). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito dalteparin.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda otuluka magazi monga hemophilia (matenda omwe magazi samatseka mwachizolowezi), zilonda kapena zosakhwima, zotupa zamagazi zotupa m'mimba mwanu kapena m'matumbo, kuthamanga kwa magazi, endocarditis (matenda mtima), sitiroko kapena ministroke (TIA), matenda amaso chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena matenda ashuga, kapena chiwindi kapena matenda a impso. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mwangopanga kumene opaleshoni yaubongo, msana, kapena maso, kapena ngati mwangotuluka kumene m'mimba kapena m'matumbo.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa dalteparin, itanani dokotala wanu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa dalteparin.

Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.

Jekeseni mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Osabaya jakisoni kawiri kuti mupange yomwe mwaphonya.

Jakisoni wa Dalteparin angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• mwazi wa m'mphuno
• kufiira, kupweteka, mabala, kapena zilonda pamalo obayira

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zina mwazizindikirozi, kapena zomwe zalembedwa mgawo la CHENJEZO LOFUNIKA, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena mupeze chithandizo chadzidzidzi:

• kutuluka mwachilendo kapena kuphwanya
• mawanga ofiira amdima pansi pa khungu kapena mkamwa
• kusanza kapena kulavulira magazi kapena zinthu zofiirira zomwe zikufanana ndi malo a khofi
• wamagazi kapena wakuda, malo obisalira
• magazi mkodzo
• mkodzo wofiira kapena wofiirira
• Kutaya magazi kwambiri msambo
• chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka
• ming'oma, zidzolo
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, kapena maso
• zovuta kumeza kapena kupuma

Jakisoni wa Dalteparin angayambitse zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuuzani momwe mungasungire mankhwala anu. Sungani mankhwala anu monga momwe amafotokozera kutentha. Onetsetsani kuti mukumvetsetsa momwe mungasungire mankhwala anu moyenera. Tayani mabotolo a jekeseni wa dalteparin pakatha milungu iwiri mutatsegula.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• magazi osazolowereka
• magazi mkodzo
• wakuda, malo odikira
• kuvulaza kosavuta
• magazi ofiira m'mipando
• masanzi omwe ali magazi kapena amaoneka ngati malo a khofi

Musanapite kukayezetsa labotale, auzeni adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukulandira jakisoni wa dalteparin.

Musalole kuti aliyense azimwa mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Fragmin^®