Maantibayotiki amachepetsa mphamvu zakulera?

Zamkati

• Kupatula apo, kodi maantibayotiki amachepetsa njira zolerera?
• Zoyenera kuchita?

Lingaliro lakhala loti maantibayotiki amachepetsa mphamvu ya mapiritsi a kulera, zomwe zapangitsa kuti amayi ambiri azidziwitsidwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo, kuwalangiza kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kondomu akamalandira chithandizo.

Komabe, kafukufuku waposachedwa akuwonetsa kuti maantibayotiki ambiri samasokoneza mphamvu ya mahomoni amenewa, bola ngati atengedwa moyenera, tsiku lililonse komanso nthawi yomweyo.

Kupatula apo, kodi maantibayotiki amachepetsa njira zolerera?

Kafukufuku waposachedwa akutsimikizira kuti Rifampicin ndi Rifabutin ndiwo mankhwala okhawo omwe amasokoneza ntchito yolerera.

Maantibayotiki awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi chifuwa chachikulu, khate ndi meningitis ndipo monga ma enzymatic inducers, amachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa kagayidwe ka njira zina zakulera, motero amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoniwa m'magazi, ndikuwononga mphamvu yawo yothandizira.

Ngakhale awa ndi maantibayotiki okha omwe ali ndi mgwirizano wovomerezeka wa mankhwala, palinso ena omwe angasinthe maluwa am'mimba ndikupangitsa kutsekula m'mimba, ndipo palinso chiopsezo chochepetsa kuyamwa kwa njira yolerera komanso kusasangalala nayo. Komabe, amachepetsa zotsatira za mankhwalawa ngati kutsekula m'mimba kumachitika pakadutsa maola 4 atalandira njira yolerera.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale sizowonjezera ndipo ngakhale palibe kafukufuku wotsimikizira izi, akukhulupiliranso kuti tetracycline ndi ampicillin zitha kusokoneza njira zolerera, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu zake.

Zoyenera kuchita?

Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a Rifampicin kapena Rifabutin, pofuna kupewa mimba yosafunikira, njira ina yolerera, monga kondomu, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomwe mayi akumenyedwera ndipo mpaka masiku asanu ndi awiri atayimitsa mankhwalawo.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati pali zochitika zam'mimba panthawi yachithandizo, makondomu ayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito, bola ngati kutsekula kutha, mpaka masiku 7 pambuyo pake.

Ngati kugonana kosadziteteza kumachitika mwanjira iliyonse, kungakhale kofunika kumwa mapiritsi am'mawa. Onani momwe mungamwe mankhwalawa.