Kuika Bone Marrow

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Mafupa ndi mafinya omwe ali mkati mwa mafupa anu, monga mafupa anu a m'chiuno ndi ntchafu. Lili ndi maselo osakhwima, otchedwa stem cell. Maselo otumphukira amatha kukhala maselo ofiira, omwe amanyamula mpweya m'thupi lonse, maselo oyera, omwe amalimbana ndi matenda, ndi ma platelet, omwe amathandiza magazi kuundana.

Kuika mafupa ndi njira yomwe imalowetsa m'malo olakwika am'mafupa amunthu. Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuziika izi pochiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena, monga

• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Matenda owopsa amwazi monga thalassemias, aplastic anemia, ndi sickle cell anemia
• Myeloma yambiri
• Matenda ena akusowa chitetezo mthupi

Musanayambe kumuika, muyenera kupeza mankhwala a chemotherapy komanso mwina radiation. Izi zimawononga maselo osalimba m'mafupa anu. Imaponderezanso chitetezo cha mthupi lanu kuti chisadzawononge maselo atsopanowo mukatha kumuika.

Nthawi zina, mutha kupereka masamba anu am'mafupa pasadakhale. Maselo amapulumutsidwa kenako amagwiritsidwa ntchito mtsogolo. Kapenanso mutha kupeza maselo kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka. Woperekayo atha kukhala wam'banja kapena wosagwirizana.

Kuika mafuta m'mafupa kumakhala koopsa kwambiri. Zovuta zina zitha kupha moyo. Koma kwa anthu ena, ndiye chiyembekezo chabwino koposa chakuchiritsidwa kapena moyo wautali.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute