Kuchepetsa Mabere: Zomwe Muyenera Kuyembekezera Kuchokera Kosokonekera

Zamkati

• Kodi zipsera zimapewedwa?
• Njira zosiyanasiyana zimasiya zipsera zosiyanasiyana
• Njira yofupikitsa
• Njira yayikulu-yotupa
• Kodi zipsera ziwoneka bwanji?
• Kodi zipsera zisintha pakapita nthawi?
• Momwe mungasamalire mabala anu ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe awo
• Kutikita minofu
• Mapepala a silicone kapena ma gels ofiira
• Landirani mavalidwe
• Lasers ogawanika
• Chophimba cha dzuwa
• Kodi mungachotse zipserazo?
• Mfundo yofunika

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Kodi zipsera zimapewedwa?

Kuchepetsa mawere, monga kupititsa patsogolo mawere, kumakhudza khungu. Zilonda sizingapeweke pakuchita opaleshoni iliyonse, kuphatikizapo kuchepetsa mabere.

Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti mudzakhalabe ndi zipsera zazikulu. Pali njira zochepetsera kuwonekera kwa zipsera panthawi yochita opaleshoni komanso pambuyo pake.

Ntchito yanu yoyamba ndi kupeza dokotala wa opaleshoni wamapulasitiki wapamwamba kwambiri, wodziwika bwino wodziwa kuchepetsa mabere komanso opanda zipsera zochepa. Mutha kuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni kuti muchepetse zipsera zochepetsa mawere. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Njira zosiyanasiyana zimasiya zipsera zosiyanasiyana

Monga opaleshoni iliyonse, kuchepetsa mawere kumabweretsa mabala. Komabe, kukula kwa zipserazo mwina kumadalira mitundu ya maluso omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zimafikira pakufupikitsa-poyerekeza ndi ukadaulo wokulirapo.

Onetsetsani kuti mufunse za maluso awa mukamayang'ana ntchito ya dokotalayo kuti mupeze lingaliro la kusiyana pakati pa ziwirizi. Izi zikuthandizani kuphunzira zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukamachita opaleshoni.

Njira yofupikitsa

Njira yofupikitsa pakuchepetsa mawere imakhala ndi mbali zing'onozing'ono. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe akukumana ndi sagging ndipo amafuna kutsika pang'ono mpaka pang'ono.

Anthu omwe ali mgululi nthawi zambiri amatsitsa kapu.

Kuchepetsa kwa kuchepa kwakanthawi kochepa ndizokwanira zawo. Njira zofupikitsa sizimathandiza kuchepetsa mabere.

Amatchedwanso "lollipop" kapena kuchepetsa mawere kuchepetsa, njirayi imaphatikizanso mbali ziwiri. Chojambula choyamba chimapangidwa mozungulira bwalo, ndipo inayo imapangidwa kuchokera pansi pa bwalo kutsikira kumtunda kwa bere. Akangowadula, dotolo wanu amachotsa khungu, mafuta, ndi khungu lochulukirapo asadapanganso bere kukhala laling'ono.

Chifukwa zochekerazi ndizocheperako, zipserazo zimakhazikika kudera laling'ono la bere. Zipsera zambiri zimapezeka kumapeto kwa bere (pansi pamabele). Zipsera izi sizimawonekera pamwamba pa zovala zanu, ndipo mwina zimakutidwa ndi kusambira.

Njira yayikulu-yotupa

Monga momwe dzina lawo likusonyezera, njira zazikulu zopangira zipsera zimakhudza zochulukirapo komanso madera ena okuta.

Njira imeneyi imakhudza zochitika zitatu:

• incision imodzi pakati pa areola ndi crease pansi pa bere
• ina kuzungulira bwaloli
• gawo limodzi lomaliza pansi pa bere (m'mbali mwake)

Njira yofiira kwambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa mawere a T-“anchor”. Mutha kukhala woyenera kutsatira njirayi ngati mungakhale ndi asymmetry kapena sagging. Dokotala wanu angathenso kupereka lingaliro la kuchepetsa nangula ngati mukufuna kutsitsa makapu ochepa kapena kupitirirapo.

Ngakhale kuti njirayi ikuwoneka yayikulu kwambiri, njira yonyezimira yayikulu imangophatikizira gawo limodzi pansi pamabele.

Kodi zipsera ziwoneka bwanji?

Kupunduka chifukwa chodulira opareshoni kumawoneka ngati chingwe chochepa, chokwera pamwamba pa khungu lanu. Izi zimatchedwa khungu lofiira. Poyamba, malowa ndi ofiira kapena pinki. Chipsera chikachira, kumada ndikuda. Zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo pachaka kuti zipsera zanu ziwonongeke. Ngati muli ndi khungu lakuda kwambiri, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuperewera kwa magazi, kapena zipsera zokulirapo monga ma hypertrophic scars kapena keloids.

Maonekedwe azisiyana pakati pamaukadaulo ang'onoang'ono komanso akulu akulu. Ndi omalizirawa, mudzakhala ndi zipsera zitatu poyerekeza ndi ziwiri. Zomwe zimapangidwira pachifuwa sizingakhale zowonekera chifukwa ndizopingasa komanso zobisika pachifuwa cha m'mawere, kapena mzere wolimba.

Zipsera za m'mawere siziyenera kuwoneka pamwamba pa bikini kapena bra. Ndikuchepetsa mawere a nangula, mabala ena amatha kuwonekera pamabere atavala zovala zochepa.

Kodi zipsera zisintha pakapita nthawi?

Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, mabala ochepetsera m'mawere amatha kuwonekera pakapita nthawi.

Kukwapulanso kumathanso kukulitsidwa ndi:

• kusuta
• khungu
• kupukuta kwambiri
• kuyabwa kapena kukanda malowo

Dokotala wanu ndiye gwero lanu labwino kwambiri kuti mumve zambiri za njira zoperekera chithandizo ndi njira zochepetsera zipsera. Amatha kukuyendetsani pazomwe mungasankhe ndikukulangizani pazotsatira zilizonse.

Musagwiritse ntchito njira zowonjezerera (OTC) popanda kuchotsa dokotala wanu. Zina mwazinthu zitha kukulitsa chiopsezo cha kuthamanga ndi mkwiyo, zomwe zingapangitse kuti dera lachiwopsezo lidziwike kwambiri.

Palinso umboni wochepa wosonyeza kuti mankhwalawa â € "ngakhale omwe ali ndi vitamini E â €" adzagwira ntchito pazipsera zokhudzana ndi opaleshoni.

Momwe mungasamalire mabala anu ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe awo

Kale kwambiri asanadulidwe mabere asanduke zipsera, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dotolo wanu wotsatira chithandizo.

Onetsetsani kuti mukupitiliza kuvala mabandeji pachifuwa ndi bulasi yanu yochitira opareshoni kwamasiku ochepa mutangochitidwa opaleshoni. Mwinamwake mudzawona dokotala wanu wa opaleshoni kuti adzakutsatireni panthawiyi. Adzakulangizani za momwe mungasamalire khungu lanu pamene likuchira.

Zomwezo zikangotha, pali njira zochepetsera zomwe mungaganizire poyesa kuchiritsa (koma funsani dokotala wanu woyamba!). Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni njira zingapo.

Kutikita minofu

Kupaka misala ndi njira yothandizira kuyenda mosamala. Pang'ono pang'ono, mumasisita bala lanu mozungulira kenako molunjika. Muyeneranso kutikita mabalawo mozungulira. Njirayi imaganiziridwa kuti ithandizira kukulitsa collagen komanso kusinthasintha, komanso kuchepa kwa zovuta.

Moffitt Cancer Center ikulimbikitsa kuyamba kutikita mabala pafupifupi milungu iwiri atachitidwa opaleshoni. Kutikita minofu tsiku lililonse kwamphindi 10 panthawi imodzi ndi koyenera. Mutha kubwereza njirayi katatu patsiku.

Mapepala a silicone kapena ma gels ofiira

Mapepala a silicone ndi ma gels ofiira ndi njira zothetsera zipsera za OTC Masamba a silicone amabwera ngati ma bandeji omwe ali ndi silicone. Lingaliro ndikuchepetsa madzi am'mabala kuti athandize khungu kusinthasintha. Kungakhale kothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala a silicone atangomaliza kumene opaleshoni chifukwa amathanso kuchepetsa kupweteka, kuyabwa, ndi zovuta zina.

Zilonda zamtundu, monga Mederma, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazipsera zatsopano kapena zakale kuti zithandizire kuchepetsa mawonekedwe awo. Popita nthawi, zipsera zimatha kuzimiririka mumtundu komanso kukula pang'ono. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuti mugwiritse ntchito gel osalala mukangodwala. Kuti ma gels ofiira agwire ntchito, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse mpaka mutakwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna. Izi zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo.

Landirani mavalidwe

Landirani mavalidwe ndi ma bandeji ovomerezeka a US Food and Drug Administration omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito atangotseka kumene pambuyo poti achite opaleshoni. Izi ndizopangidwa kuti zithandizire kukoka m'mbali mwa khungu lanu kuti chithandizire kuchira. Landirani mavalidwe amakhalanso ndi silicone, ndipo amatha kuvala tsiku lililonse mpaka chaka chimodzi.

Adakambirana zovuta zakumbatira mavalidwe pa anthu 36 omwe posachedwa anali ndi zotupa m'mimba. Pambuyo pa miyezi 12, ofufuza adazindikira kuchepa kwakukulu kwa mabala. Komabe, maphunziro ofanana pa Embrace for kuchepetsa mawere akusowa.

Lasers ogawanika

Nthawi yayitali mabala anu atachira, ngati ali ndi mdima wandiweyani kapena wandiweyani, laser wopatukana atha kukhala mwayi. Mankhwalawa amakhala ndi ma lasers ang'onoang'ono omwe amatha kuthana ndi khungu lalikulu nthawi imodzi. Amayang'aniranso zigawo zakumtunda (epidermis) ndi zapakati (dermis) za khungu, kuwonetsetsa kuti chilonda chikuchotsedwa kwambiri. Mukalandira chithandizo, bala lothandizidwa limasandulika bronze kwakanthawi asadachiritsidwe.

Mungafunike chithandizo chamankhwala angapo mwezi uliwonse. Malinga ndi DermNet New Zealand, mankhwala anayi kapena asanu akhoza kukhala ofunikira kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna. Ma lasers ofooka atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi mabala anu ochepetsa m'mawere atachira. Izi zimapewa zovuta zomwe zingakhalepo, monga kutsekula kwa m'mimba kotupa.

Chophimba cha dzuwa

Ndikofunika kuvala zotchinga dzuwa tsiku lililonse, ngakhale zipsera za m'mawere anu sizikuwonekera mwachindunji padzuwa. Magetsi a UV amatha kudetsa khungu lomwe langopangidwa kumene atachita opaleshoni. Izi zipangitsa kuti zipserazo zikhale zakuda kuposa khungu lanu lonse, potero zimawapangitsa kuwonekera kwambiri.

American Academy of Dermatology imalimbikitsa zotchinga zowoneka bwino ndi SPF yochepera 30. Yesani Neutrogena's Ultra Sheer Dry Touch Sunscreen kapena Vanicream Sunscreen kuti mupindule.

Kodi mungachotse zipserazo?

Njira yokhayo yochotsera zipsera ndi kudzera mu njira zina zopangira opaleshoni. Izi zitha kuchitidwa ndi dokotala wanu wazodzikongoletsa kapena dermatologist.

Njira zochotsera mabala nthawi zambiri zimasiya chilonda chatsopano m'malo mwa chilonda cham'mbuyomu. Komabe, pali kuthekera kwakuti zipsera zatsopanozo zizikhala zochepa, zabwino kwambiri ndipo mwachiyembekezo mwina sizizindikirika.

Njira imodzi yochotsera mabala amatchedwa nkhonya kulumikiza. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamabala akuya kwambiri omwe ndi ochepa kukula kwake, koma atha kukhala ochulukirapo ndikuphimba dera lalikulu.

Kukhomerera kumalumikiza ntchito ndikudula pakhungu kuchokera kudera lina la thupi (monga makutu) kulowa pachipsera. Zotsatira zake ndi bala losalala komanso losazama. Kumenyanitsa nkhonya kumatenga sabata imodzi kuti ichiritse.

Njira zina zochotsera zilonda zingaphatikizepo:

• khungu mankhwala
• mankhwala a laser
• kukula kwa minofu
• mankhwala apakhungu

Mfundo yofunika

Mabala ochepetsera mawere ndiosapeweka, koma pamlingo winawake. Ndi dokotalayo woyenera, mwina mungakhale ndi zilonda zochepa pambuyo pochepetsa.

Musanasankhe dotolo wa pulasitiki, afunseni mbiri ya ntchito yawo yochepetsa mawere kuti awone zithunzi zisanachitike kapena zitatha. Izi zitha kukuthandizani kuzindikira za kagwiridwe kawo ntchito, komanso kukula kwa zipsera pambuyo pochita ntchito.

Dokotala wanu wa pulasitiki amathanso kukupatsani malangizo othandizira kusamalira madera ochezera kuti mulimbikitse kuchira.