Bronchitis Yovuta: Zizindikiro, Zoyambitsa, Chithandizo, ndi Zambiri

Zamkati

• Kodi bronchitis ndi chiyani?
• Zizindikiro za bronchitis pachimake
• Zizindikiro zenizeni
• Zizindikiro zadzidzidzi
• Kuzindikira chifuwa chachikulu
• Chithandizo cha bronchitis pachimake
• Malangizo othandizira kunyumba
• Chitani izi
  
• Chithandizo ndi maantibayotiki
• Pachimake bronchitis ana
• Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo
• Zomwe zimayambitsa komanso zoopsa za bronchitis yovuta
• Zoyambitsa
• Chifuwa chachikulu ndi chibayo
• Kodi matenda opatsirana ndi opatsirana?
• Chiyembekezo cha anthu omwe ali ndi bronchitis pachimake
• Kupewa pachimake bronchitis
• Chitani izi
  

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Kodi bronchitis ndi chiyani?

Machubu anu am'madzi amatulutsa mpweya kuchokera m'matumba anu. Machubu amenewa akatupa, ntchofu imatha kukula. Matendawa amatchedwa bronchitis, ndipo amayambitsa zizindikiro zomwe zingaphatikizepo kutsokomola, kupuma movutikira, ndi kutentha thupi.

Bronchitis ikhoza kukhala yovuta kapena yovuta:

• Chifuwa chachikulu chimakhala masiku osakwana 10, koma kutsokomola kumatha kupitilira milungu ingapo.
• Matenda a bronchitis, amatha, amatha milungu ingapo ndipo amabweranso. Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu kapena emphysema.

Pemphani kuti mudziwe zambiri zamatenda, zomwe zimayambitsa, komanso chithandizo cha bronchitis yovuta.

Zizindikiro za bronchitis pachimake

Zizindikiro zoyamba za bronchitis yofanana ndizofanana ndi chimfine kapena chimfine.

Zizindikiro zenizeni

Zizindikirozi zitha kuphatikiza:

• mphuno
• chikhure
• kutopa
• kuyetsemula
• kupuma
• Kumva kuzizira mosavuta
• kupweteka kwa msana ndi minofu
• malungo a 100 ° F mpaka 100.4 ° F (37.7 ° C mpaka 38 ° C)

Pambuyo pa matenda oyamba, mwina mudzakhala ndi chifuwa. Chifuwacho chimakhala chowuma poyamba, kenako chimabala zipatso, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chimatulutsa ntchofu. Chifuwa chopindulitsa ndicho chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha bronchitis ndipo chimatha kuyambira masiku 10 mpaka masabata atatu.

Chizindikiro china chomwe mungazindikire ndikusintha kwamitundu mu mamina anu, kuyambira oyera mpaka obiriwira kapena achikaso.Izi sizitanthauza kuti matenda anu ndiwachilombo kapena bakiteriya. Zimangotanthauza kuti chitetezo chamthupi chanu chikugwira ntchito.

Zizindikiro zadzidzidzi

Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi kuwonjezera pa zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa:

• kuonda kosadziwika
• chifuwa chozama, chakhungu
• kuvuta kupuma
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• malungo a 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) kapena kupitilira apo
• chifuwa chomwe chimatha masiku opitirira 10

Kuzindikira chifuwa chachikulu

Nthawi zambiri, bronchitis yovuta imatha popanda chithandizo. Koma mukawona dokotala wanu chifukwa cha zizindikilo za bronchitis yovuta, ayamba ndikuwunika.

Mukamayesa mayeso, adotolo amamvetsera m'mapapu anu mukamapuma, kuwunika zizindikilo monga kupuma. Adzakufunsaninso za chifuwa chanu - mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwake komanso ngati amatulutsa ntchofu. Akhozanso kufunsa za chimfine kapena mavairasi aposachedwa, komanso ngati muli ndi mavuto ena kupuma.

Ngati dokotala sakudziwa za matenda anu, akhoza kukupatsani X-ray pachifuwa. Mayesowa amathandiza dokotala kudziwa ngati muli ndi chibayo.

Kuyezetsa magazi ndi zikhalidwe zingafunike ngati dokotala akuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda ena kuphatikiza pa bronchitis.

Chithandizo cha bronchitis pachimake

Pokhapokha ngati zizindikiro zanu zili zazikulu, palibe zambiri zomwe dokotala wanu angachite kuti athetse bronchitis yovuta. Nthaŵi zambiri, chithandizo chimakhala makamaka ndi chisamaliro cha kunyumba.

Malangizo othandizira kunyumba

Izi zithandizira kuthetsa zizindikilo zanu mukamakhala bwino.

Chitani izi

• Tengani OTC nonsteroidal anti-kutupa mankhwala, monga ibuprofen (Advil) ndi naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), yomwe ingatonthoze pakhosi panu.
• Pezani chopangira chinyezi kuti mupange chinyezi mlengalenga. Izi zitha kuthandiza kumasula mamina m'mphuno mwanu ndi pachifuwa, kupangitsa kuti kupuma kuzikhala kosavuta.
• Imwani zakumwa zambiri, monga madzi kapena tiyi, kuti muchepetse ntchofu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kukhale kosavuta kutsokomola kapena kupumira m'mphuno mwako.
• Onjezani ginger ku tiyi kapena madzi otentha. Ginger ndi mankhwala odana ndi zotupa omwe amatha kuchepetsa machubu okwiya komanso otupa.
• Gwiritsani uchi wamdima kuti muchepetse chifuwa chanu. Uchi umathandizanso kukhosi kwanu ndipo umakhala ndi ma virus komanso ma antibacterial.

Mukuyesa kuyesa njira imodzi yosavuta imeneyi? Gwirani chopangira chinyezi, tiyi wina wa ginger, ndi uchi wakuda pa intaneti tsopano ndikuyamba kumva bwino posachedwa.

Malangizo awa atha kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo zambiri, koma ngati mukupuma kapena mukuvutika kupuma, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Amatha kukupatsirani mankhwala opumira kuti athandize kutsegula njira zanu.

Chithandizo ndi maantibayotiki

Mukadwala, mungakhale ndi chiyembekezo kuti dokotala wanu akupatsani mankhwala kuti mukhale bwino.

Ndikofunika kudziwa, komabe, kuti maantibayotiki sakuvomerezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi bronchitis yovuta. Matenda ambiri amtunduwu amayamba chifukwa cha ma virus, ndipo maantibayotiki sagwira ntchito ma virus, chifukwa chake mankhwalawa sangakuthandizeni.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi bronchitis yoopsa ndipo muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha chibayo, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo nthawi yachisanu ndi chimfine. Izi ndichifukwa choti bronchitis yoopsa imatha kukhala chibayo, ndipo maantibayotiki amatha kuthandiza kupewa izi.

Pachimake bronchitis ana

Ana amatha kukhala ndi bronchitis pachimake kuposa wamkulu wamkulu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha ziwopsezo zomwe zimawakhudza, zomwe zingaphatikizepo:

• kuwonjezeka kwa ma virus m'malo ngati masukulu komanso malo osewerera
• mphumu
• chifuwa
• matenda a sinusitis
• matani okulitsidwa
• zinyalala zopumira, kuphatikizapo fumbi

Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zizindikiro za bronchitis pachimake mwa ana ndizofanana kwambiri ndi za akulu. Pachifukwachi, mankhwalawa ndi ofanana.

Mwana wanu ayenera kumwa zakumwa zambiri zomveka bwino ndikupeza nthawi yogona. Kwa malungo ndi kupweteka, lingalirani kuwapatsa acetaminophen (Tylenol).

Komabe, simuyenera kupereka mankhwala a OTC kwa ana ochepera zaka 6 osavomerezedwa ndi dokotala. Pewani mankhwala a chifuwa, chifukwa sangakhale otetezeka.

Zomwe zimayambitsa komanso zoopsa za bronchitis yovuta

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse bronchitis yovuta, komanso zinthu zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezo chanu kuti muchipeze.

Zoyambitsa

Zomwe zimayambitsa bronchitis pachimake zimaphatikizapo matenda a bakiteriya ndi bakiteriya, zochitika zachilengedwe, ndi zina mapapo.

Chifuwa chachikulu ndi chibayo

Bronchitis ndi chibayo ndimatenda m'mapapu anu. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mikhalidwe imeneyi ndi komwe kumawayambitsa, ndipo ndi gawo liti lamapapu anu lomwe limakhudza.

Zoyambitsa: Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi, koma amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya kapena zopweteka. Chibayo, komabe, chimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, komanso chimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi ma virus kapena majeremusi ena.

Malo: Bronchitis imayambitsa kutupa m'machubu zanu za bronchial. Awa ndi machubu olumikizidwa ku trachea yanu omwe amalowetsa mpweya m'mapapu anu. Amadziphatika m'machubu ang'onoang'ono otchedwa bronchioles.

Chibayo, kumbali inayo, chimayambitsa kutupa mu alveoli anu. Awa ndi matumba ang'onoang'ono kumapeto kwa bronchioles anu.

Chithandizo ndichosiyana pazikhalidwe ziwirizi, chifukwa chake dokotala wanu azisamala kuti adziwe bwinobwino.

Kodi matenda opatsirana ndi opatsirana?

Matendawa amapatsirana. Izi ndichifukwa choti zimayambitsidwa ndimatenda akanthawi kochepa omwe amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu. Matendawa amatha kufalikira kudzera m'matope omwe amatuluka mukakhosomola, kuyetsemula, kapena kuyankhula.

Matenda a bronchitis, kumbali inayo, sakhala opatsirana. Izi ndichifukwa choti sizimayambitsa matenda. M'malo mwake, zimayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kwanthawi yayitali, komwe nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa chonyansa monga kusuta. Kutupa sikungafalikire kwa munthu wina.

Chiyembekezo cha anthu omwe ali ndi bronchitis pachimake

Zizindikiro za bronchitis pachimake zimawonekera pakatha milungu ingapo. Komabe, ngati mungapeze matenda enanso kutsatira oyambawo, zingatenge nthawi kuti muchiritse.

Kupewa pachimake bronchitis

Palibe njira yodzitetezera kwathunthu bronchitis chifukwa imakhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu potsatira malangizo omwe alembedwa apa.

Chitani izi

• Onetsetsani kuti mukugona mokwanira.
• Pewani kugwira pakamwa panu, mphuno, kapena maso ngati muli pafupi ndi anthu omwe ali ndi bronchitis.
• Pewani kugawana magalasi kapena ziwiya.
• Sambani m'manja nthawi zonse komanso moyenera, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira.
• Lekani kusuta fodya kapena pewani utsi wa fodya.
• Idyani chakudya choyenera kuti thupi lanu likhale lathanzi momwe mungathere.
• Pezani katemera wa chimfine, chibayo, ndi chifuwa.
• Chepetsani kuwonekera kuzinthu zoyipitsa mpweya monga fumbi, utsi wamankhwala, ndi zowononga zina. Valani chigoba, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Ngati muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chifukwa cha matenda kapena ukalamba, muyenera kusamala kwambiri kuti musadwale bronchitis. Izi ndichifukwa choti mumakhala ndi zovuta zambiri monga kupuma koopsa kapena chibayo. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsatira malangizo opewerawa kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu.