Matenda a cervicitis: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi momwe angachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za matenda aakulu a cervicitis
• Chithandizo Chakuchiritsa Matenda Aakulu Cervicitis
• Kodi matenda a cervicitis HPV?
• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• Zovuta zotheka

Matenda a cervicitis nthawi zonse amakhumudwitsa chiberekero, chomwe chimakhudza kwambiri azimayi azaka zobereka. Matendawa amachititsa kupweteka kwa chiberekero, kutupa ndi kufiira mu nyini, ndipo pakhoza kukhalanso kutuluka kwachikasu kapena kubiriwira akamayambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana.

Nthawi zambiri cervicitis imayamba chifukwa cha ziwengo zina kapena matenda, monga chlamydia, gonorrhea kapena HPV, mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, cervicitis imatha kufalikira ngati matendawa ayambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso ngati mayiyo amalumikizana kwambiri ndi wokondedwa wake popanda kondomu. Pezani zisonyezo zazikuluzikulu za matenda opatsirana pogonana mwa amayi.

Cervicitis ndi curable ngati n`kotheka kuthetsa kotheratu chimene chimayambitsa matenda. Chifukwa chake, munthu ayenera kupita kwa azachipatala kuti akawone ngati ali ndi ziwengo kapena ngati pali ma virus kapena bakiteriya omwe akukhudzidwa kuti ayambe chithandizo choyenera.

Zizindikiro za matenda aakulu a cervicitis

Matenda a cervicitis samakhala ndi zizindikiro nthawi zonse, koma akapezeka, amatha kukhala:

• Kutupa ndi kufiira mu nyini;
• Kuyabwa mu maliseche dera;
• Zowawa m'mimba, pansi pamimba;
• Mkodzo pafupipafupi;
• Zowawa panthawi yogonana;
• Kumva kulemera kapena kupanikizika m'chiuno;
• Kutulutsa kwachikasu kapena kobiriwira pakakhala mabakiteriya.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda a cervicitis samayambitsa zisonyezo, ndichifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kuti azimayi onse azikhala ndi upangiri wazaka zosachepera 1 chaka chilichonse kuti awone ngati pali zosintha zina zomwe zimafunikira chithandizo.

Gynecologist amatha kufikira matendawa kudzera pakuwona dera lonselo lokhala ndi ukazi komanso zotsatira za mayeso monga kupaka ubwamuna, pap smear kapena biopsy, mwachitsanzo. Onani omwe ali mayeso akulu 7 ofunsidwa ndi a gynecologist.

Chithandizo Chakuchiritsa Matenda Aakulu Cervicitis

Chithandizo cha matendawa cervicitis chitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kuti mutenge komanso mafuta ophera maantibayotiki omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati mwa nyini, monga Novaderm kapena Donnagel, omwe amachepetsa matenda a chiberekero chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa mabakiteriya. Njira zothanirana ndi mavairasi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda angayambitsidwe ndi ma virus. Dziwani zambiri za chithandizo cha cervicitis.

Pakulandira chithandizo chake ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mayiyo azikhala waukhondo mdera loyandikira, kutsuka dera lakunja tsiku lililonse ndikusintha kabudula wake wamkati tsiku lililonse. Mpaka kumapeto kwa chithandizocho, simuyenera kuchita zogonana, kuti matendawo azichira. Matendawa akamayambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, mnzakeyo amayeneranso kuthandizidwa kuti apewe kubwereranso pambuyo pa chithandizo, ngati mnzakeyo ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana.

Ngati chithandizo chamankhwala sichingachiritse matendawa, a gynecologist amathanso kulangiza opareshoni ya laser kapena cryotherapy kuti achotse gawo la minofu yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka. Kawirikawiri, opaleshoniyi imachitidwa mwachipatala pansi pa anesthesia yakomweko ndipo mayi amabwerera kunyumba tsiku lomwelo, osamva kupweteka kapena zovuta.

Kodi matenda a cervicitis HPV?

Matenda a cervicitis amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka HPV koma sikuti nthawi zonse, ndipo amatha kuyambitsa matenda ena, monga ziwengo kapena ma virus ena kapena mabakiteriya. Pezani zomwe zizindikirozo, kufalitsa ndi momwe mankhwala a HPV amachitikira.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Matenda a cervicitis amatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zosafalikira, monga matupi awo sagwirizana ndi IUD, diaphragm, kondomu, spermicide, gel yapamtima, tampon, mwachitsanzo. Zitha kuchitika kwa amayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mvula nthawi zambiri, chifukwa izi zimachotsa mabakiteriya abwino kuchokera pano, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya oyipa.

Kutupa kosalekeza kwa khomo pachibelekeropo kungayambitsenso chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa mabakiteriya monga staphylococci, machiyama, E coli, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia, Trichomona vaginalis, ndi kupezeka kwa kachilomboka Matenda a Herpes simplex ndi matenda, monga chotupa cha Naboth, chomwe ndi chotupa chaching'ono chomwe chimakhala pamwamba pa khomo lachiberekero. Umu ndi momwe mungadziwire ndikuchizira chotupa cha Naboth.

Amayi omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a cervicitis ndi omwe ali mochedwa? omwe akhala ndi ana kapena okulirapo. Kuphatikiza apo, amayi omwe ali kale ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso omwe amalumikizana popanda kondomu ndi anzawo angapo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa.

Zovuta zotheka

Kutupa kosalekeza kwa khomo pachibelekeropo sikukachira, zovuta zimatha kubwera chifukwa chokhazikika kwa kusintha kwa chiberekero, ndipo pakhoza kukhala:

• Kufalikira kwa matenda ndi chiberekero, chikhodzodzo, endometrium, mazira ndi mazira omwe amatsogolera ku matenda otupa m'mimba (PID);
• Matenda otupa m'mimba angayambitse kusabereka komanso ectopic pregnancy;
• Zowonjezera zowopsa za kachilombo ka HIV;
• Amayi oyembekezera ali pachiopsezo chotenga mowiriza mimba ndi kubadwa msanga, ngati cervicitis sichichiritsidwa;
• Kukhazikika kapena kubwerera kwa matendawa ngakhale atalandira chithandizo.

Aliyense amene anali ndi vuto la cervicitis atha kupewa vuto lina potenga zodzitetezera monga kupewa kusamba kwa nyini, kugonana nthawi zonse ndi mnzanu yemweyo nthawi zonse ndi kondomu, osalowetsa chilichonse kumaliseche, kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito tampons , Kutsekula pambuyo pa kugonana, kukhala ndi pap smear kamodzi pachaka ndipo nthawi zonse kumapita kwa azimayi akangowonekera ngati kupweteka kwa m'chiuno, kupweteka mukakodza, kupweteka panthawi yogonana kapena mtundu uliwonse wamaliseche.