Kuyesa Kwama Coagulation

Zamkati

• Kodi coagulation factor test ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa coagulation factor test?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakuyesa kwa coagulation factor?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Zolemba

Kodi coagulation factor test ndi chiyani?

Zomwe zimayambitsa kugundana ndi mapuloteni m'magazi omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa magazi. Muli ndimagulu angapo am'magazi. Mukadulidwa kapena kuvulala komwe kumayambitsa kutuluka magazi, zinthu zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pophatikizana zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti apange magazi. Chumacho chimakulepheretsani kutaya magazi ochulukirapo. Izi zimatchedwa coagulation cascade.

Kuyeserera kwa zinthu za coagulation ndimayeso amwazi omwe amawunika momwe chimodzi kapena zingapo mwazinthu zanu zimagwirira ntchito. Zomwe zimayambitsa kugunda zimadziwika ndi manambala achi Roma (I, II VIII, etc.) kapena dzina (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, etc.). Ngati zina mwazinthu zanu zikusowa kapena zopanda pake, zingayambitse magazi, osalamulirika pambuyo povulala.

Mayina ena: zotseka magazi, zoyeserera pazinthu, zoyeserera ndi nambala (Factor I, Factor II, Factor VIII, etc.) kapena dzina (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, hemophilia B, etc.)

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kuyeserera kwa coagulation factor kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mupeze ngati muli ndi vuto ndi zina mwazomwe mukukumana nazo. Ngati vuto likupezeka, mwina muli ndi vuto lotchedwa matenda a magazi. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamavuto akutuluka magazi. Kusokonezeka kwa magazi ndikosowa kwambiri. Matenda odziwika kwambiri otaya magazi ndi hemophilia. Hemophilia imayambitsidwa chifukwa cha coagulation zinthu VIII kapena IX zikusowa kapena zopanda pake.

Mutha kuyesedwa pachimodzi kapena zingapo panthawi.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa coagulation factor test?

Mungafunike kuyesaku ngati muli ndi banja lomwe limakhala ndi vuto lotaya magazi. Matenda ambiri otuluka magazi amatengera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zachokera kwa makolo anu kapena onse.

Mwinanso mungafunike kuyesaku ngati wothandizira zaumoyo akuganiza kuti muli ndi vuto lakutaya magazi lomwe ndilo ayi cholowa. Ngakhale sizachilendo, zina zomwe zimayambitsa matenda amwazi ndi monga:

• Matenda a chiwindi
• Kulephera kwa Vitamini K
• Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi

Kuphatikiza apo, mungafunike kuyeserera kwa coagulation factor ngati muli ndi zizindikilo zodwala magazi. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri atavulala
• Kuvulaza kosavuta
• Kutupa
• Ululu ndi kuuma
• Magazi osadziwika. M'mavuto ena otuluka magazi, magazi amaundana kwambiri, m'malo mocheperako. Izi zitha kukhala zowopsa, chifukwa magazi akamayenda mthupi lanu, amatha kuyambitsa matenda a mtima, kupwetekedwa, kapena zoopsa zina.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakuyesa kwa coagulation factor?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kwapadera koyeserera kwa coagulation factor test.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe mumakumana nazo zikusowa kapena sizikuyenda bwino, mwina muli ndi vuto la kutaya magazi. Mtundu wamavuto umadalira chomwe chimakhudzidwa. Ngakhale kulibe kuchiza matenda obadwa nawo otuluka magazi, pali mankhwala omwe angathe kuthana ndi vuto lanu.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Zolemba

1. American Heart Association [Intaneti]. Dallas: American Mtima Association Inc .; c2017. Kodi Kutsekemera Magazi Kowonjezera (Hypercoagulation) ndi Chiyani? [zosinthidwa 2015 Nov 30; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/What-Is-Excessive-Blood-Clotting-Hypercoagulation_UCM_448768_Article.jsp
2. Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kupewa Matenda [Internet]. Atlanta: Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zaumunthu ku U.S. Hemophilia: Zowona [zosinthidwa 2017 Mar 2; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemophilia/facts.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2nd Ed, Wokoma. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Kusanthula Kwazinthu Zazinthu; p. 156-7.
4. Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center [Intaneti]. Indianapolis: Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center Inc .; c2011–2012. Kusokonezeka kwa Magazi [otchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.ihtc.org/patient/blood-disorders/bleeding-disorders
5. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Intaneti]. Johns Hopkins Mankhwala; Laibulale ya Zaumoyo: Matenda a Coagulation [otchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/coagulation_disorders_22,coagulationdisorders
6. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Zinthu Zowononga: Chiyeso [chosinthidwa 2016 Sep 16; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/test
7. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Zinthu Zowononga: Zitsanzo Zoyeserera [zosinthidwa 2016 Sep 16; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/sample
8. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Chidule cha Mavuto Odwala Magazi [otchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/bleeding-due-to-clotting-disorders/overview-of-blood-clotting-disorders
9. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kodi Kuopsa Kwa Kuyesedwa Kwa Magazi Ndi Chiyani? [yasinthidwa 2012 Jan 6; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 5]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
10. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Zomwe Mungayembekezere Kuyesedwa kwa Magazi [kusinthidwa 2012 Jan 6; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
11. National Hemophilia Foundation [Intaneti]. New York: National Hemophilia Foundation; c2017. Zofooka Zina Zazinthu [zomwe zalembedwa pa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/Types-of-Bleeding-Disorders/Other-Factor-Deficiencies
12. National Hemophilia Foundation [Intaneti]. New York: National Hemophilia Foundation; c2017. Kodi Kuthana ndi Matenda [kutchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/What-is-a-Bleeding-Disorder
13. Riley Children's Health [Intaneti]. Carmel (IN): Chipatala cha Riley cha Ana ku Indiana University Health; c2017. Zovuta Za Coagulation [yotchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.rileychildrens.org/health-info/coagulation-disorders
14. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Yunivesite ya Florida; c2017. Chosowa cha Factor X: Mwachidule [chosinthidwa 2017 Oct 30; yatchulidwa 2017 Oct 30]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/factor-x-deficiency

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.