Delirium

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Kodi delirium ndi chiyani?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa delirium?
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha delirium?
• Kodi zizindikiro za delirium ndi ziti?
• Kodi delirium imapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi mankhwala a delirium ndi ati?
• Kodi delirium ingapewe?

Chidule

Kodi delirium ndi chiyani?

Delirium ndi mkhalidwe wamaganizidwe momwe mumasokonezeka, mumasokonezeka, ndipo simutha kuganiza kapena kukumbukira bwino. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba mwadzidzidzi. Nthawi zambiri amakhala osakhalitsa komanso ochiritsika.

Pali mitundu itatu ya delirium:

• Wopanda chidwi, komwe simumakhala otanganidwa ndikuwoneka ogona, otopa, kapena okhumudwa
• Wosasunthika, komwe umakhala wosakhazikika kapena wokwiya
• Zosakanikirana, pomwe mumasintha mobwerezabwereza pakati pokhala opanda chidwi komanso okhudzidwa

Nchiyani chimayambitsa delirium?

Pali zovuta zambiri zomwe zitha kuyambitsa matenda amisala. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri ndi monga

• Mowa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mwina kuledzera kapena kusiya. Izi zimaphatikizaponso vuto lalikulu lodana ndi mowa lotchedwa delirium tremens. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi anthu omwe amasiya kumwa mowa pambuyo pa zaka mowa.
• Kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi komanso kusamvana kwa ma electrolyte
• Kusokonezeka maganizo
• Chipatala, makamaka kuchipatala
• Matenda, monga matenda amkodzo, chibayo, ndi chimfine
• Mankhwala. Izi zitha kukhala zoyipa zamankhwala, monga sedative kapena opioid. Kapenanso zitha kuchotsedwa mutasiya mankhwala.
• Matenda amadzimadzi
• Kulephera kwa thupi, monga impso kapena chiwindi kulephera
• Poizoni
• Matenda akulu
• Kupweteka kwambiri
• Kulephera kugona
• Opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo machitidwe a anesthesia

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha delirium?

Zinthu zina zimayika pachiwopsezo cha kusokonekera, kuphatikiza

• Kukhala kuchipatala kapena nyumba yosamalira okalamba
• Kusokonezeka maganizo
• Kukhala ndi matenda akulu kapena matenda opitilira amodzi
• Kukhala ndi matenda
• Ukalamba
• Opaleshoni
• Kumwa mankhwala omwe amakhudza malingaliro kapena machitidwe
• Kutenga mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala opweteka, monga ma opioid

Kodi zizindikiro za delirium ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za delirium nthawi zambiri zimayamba mwadzidzidzi, patadutsa maola ochepa kapena masiku angapo. Nthawi zambiri amabwera ndikupita. Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri zimaphatikizapo

• Zosintha kukhala tcheru (nthawi zambiri tcheru m'mawa, osakhala usiku)
• Kusintha magawo azidziwitso
• Kusokonezeka
• Maganizo osokonekera, kuyankhula m'njira yosamveka
• Kusokoneza magonedwe, kugona
• Kusintha kwamaganizidwe: mkwiyo, kukwiya, kukhumudwa, kukwiya, kupsa mtima
• Zolingalira ndi kusocheretsa
• Kusadziletsa
• Mavuto okumbukira, makamaka ndi kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa
• Kuvuta kulingalira

Kodi delirium imapezeka bwanji?

Kuti adziwe, wothandizira zaumoyo

• Adzatenga mbiri yazachipatala
• Tidzachita mayeso athupi ndi amitsempha
• Adzayesa mawonekedwe amisala
• Mutha kuyesa mayeso a labu
• Mutha kuyesa mayeso ojambula

Delirium ndi dementia zili ndi zizindikilo zofananira, chifukwa zimatha kukhala zovuta kuzisiyanitsa. Zitha kuchitika limodzi. Delirium imayamba mwadzidzidzi ndipo imatha kuyambitsa malingaliro. Zizindikiro zimatha kukhala bwino kapena kukula ndipo zimatha kukhala maola kapena milungu. Kumbali inayi, matenda amisala amakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo samayambitsa zofananira. Zizindikirozo ndizokhazikika ndipo zimatha miyezi kapena zaka.

Kodi mankhwala a delirium ndi ati?

Chithandizo cha delirium chimayang'ana kwambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa komanso kuziziritsa kwa delirium. Choyamba ndi kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa. Nthawi zambiri, kuthana ndi vutoli kumabweretsa kuchira kwathunthu. Kuchira kumatha kutenga nthawi - milungu kapena nthawi zina ngakhale miyezi. Pakadali pano, pakhoza kukhala mankhwala othandizira kuthana ndi zizindikilo, monga

• Kuwongolera chilengedwe, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuwonetsetsa kuti chipinda chimakhala chete ndikuwala bwino, kukhala ndi mawotchi kapena makalendala, ndikukhala ndi mabanja
• Mankhwala, kuphatikizapo omwe amaletsa kupsa mtima kapena kusakhazikika komanso kupweteka kumachepetsa ngati pali ululu
• Ngati zingafunike, onetsetsani kuti munthuyo ali ndi chida chomvera, magalasi, kapena zida zina zoyankhulirana

Kodi delirium ingapewe?

Kuchiza zomwe zingayambitse kusokonekera kungachepetse mwayi wopeza. Zipatala zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha delirium popewa mankhwala ogonetsa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chipinda chimakhala chete, bata, ndikuwala. Zitha kuthandizanso kukhala ndi abale anu mozungulira komanso kuti ogwira nawo ntchito omwewo amuthandize.